• 제목/요약/키워드: search method

검색결과 5,575건 처리시간 0.03초

Developing a Method to Define Mountain Search Priority Areas Based on Behavioral Characteristics of Missing Persons

  • Yoo, Ho Jin;Lee, Jiyeong
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제37권5호
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    • pp.293-302
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    • 2019
  • In mountain accident events, it is important for the search team commander to determine the search area in order to secure the Golden Time. Within this period, assistance and treatment to the concerned individual will most likely prevent further injuries and harm. This paper proposes a method to determine the search priority area based on missing persons behavior and missing persons incidents statistics. GIS (Geographic Information System) and MCDM (Multi Criteria Decision Making) are integrated by applying WLC (Weighted Linear Combination) techniques. Missing persons were classified into five types, and their behavioral characteristics were analyzed to extract seven geographic analysis factors. Next, index values were set up for each missing person and element according to the behavioral characteristics, and the raster data generated by multiplying the weight of each element are superimposed to define models to select search priority areas, where each weight is calculated from the AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) through a pairwise comparison method obtained from search operation experts. Finally, the model generated in this study was applied to a missing person case through a virtual missing scenario, the priority area was selected, and the behavioral characteristics and topographical characteristics of the missing persons were compared with the selected area. The resulting analysis results were verified by mountain rescue experts as 'appropriate' in terms of the behavior analysis, analysis factor extraction, experimental process, and results for the missing persons.

뉴럴 네트워크와 시뮬레이티드 어닐링법을 하이브리드 탐색 형식으로 이용한 어패럴 패턴 자동배치 프로그램에 관한 연구 (Study on Hybrid Search Method Using Neural Network and Simulated Annealing Algorithm for Apparel Pattern Layout Design)

  • 장승호
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2015
  • Pattern layout design is very important to the automation of apparel industry. Until now, the genetic algorithm and Tabu search method have been applied to layout design automation. With the genetic algorithm and Tabu search method, the obtained values are not always consistent depending on the initial conditions, number of iterations, and scheduling. In addition, the selection of various parameters for these methods is not easy. This paper presents a hybrid search method that uses a neural network and simulated annealing to solve these problems. The layout of pattern elements was optimized to verify the potential application of the suggested method to apparel pattern layout design.

MOTION VECTOR DETECTION ALGORITHM USING THE STEEPEST DESCENT METHOD EFFECTIVE FOR AVOIDING LOCAL SOLUTIONS

  • Konno, Yoshinori;Kasezawa, Tadashi
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 2009년도 IWAIT
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    • pp.460-465
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a new algorithm that includes a mechanism to avoid local solutions in a motion vector detection method that uses the steepest descent method. Two different implementations of the algorithm are demonstrated using two major search methods for tree structures, depth first search and breadth first search. Furthermore, it is shown that by avoiding local solutions, both of these implementations are able to obtain smaller prediction errors compared to conventional motion vector detection methods using the steepest descent method, and are able to perform motion vector detection within an arbitrary upper limit on the number of computations. The effects that differences in the search order have on the effectiveness of avoiding local solutions are also presented.

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시퀀스 데이터베이스를 위한 타임 워핑 기반 유사 검색 (A Method for Time Warping Based Similarity Search in Sequence Databases)

  • 김상욱;박상현
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제20권B호
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    • pp.219-226
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a new novel method for similarity search that supports time warping. Our primary goal is to innovate on search performance in large databases without false dismissal. To attain this goal, we devise a new distance function $D_{tw-lb}$ that consistently underestimates the time warping distance and also satisfies the triangular inequality. $D_{tw-lb}$ uses a 4-tuple feature vector extracted from each sequence and is invariant to time warping. For efficient processing, we employ a multidimensional index that uses the 4-tuple feature vector as indexing attributes and $D_{tw-lb}$ as a distance function. We prove that our method does not incur false dismissal. To verify the superiority of our method, we perform extensive experiments. The results reveal that our method achieves significant speedup up to 43 times with real-world S&P 500 stock data.

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INFORMATION SEARCH BASED ON CONCEPT GRAPH IN WEB

  • Lee, Mal-Rey;Kim, Sang-Geun
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제10권1_2호
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    • pp.333-351
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    • 2002
  • This paper introduces a search method based on conceptual graph. A hyperlink information is essential to construct conceptual graph in web. The information is very useful as it provides summary and further linkage to construct conceptual graph that has been provided by human. It also has a property which shows review, relation, hierarchy, generality, and visibility. Using this property, we extracted the keywords of web documents and made up of the conceptual graph among the keywords sampled from web pages. This paper extracts the keywords of web pages using anchor text one out of hyperlink information and makes hyperlink of web pages abstract as the link relation between keywords of each web page. 1 suggest this useful search method providing querying word extension or domain knowledge by conceptual graph of keywords. Domain knowledge was conceptualized knowledged as the conceptual graph. Then it is not listing web documents which is the defect of previous search system. And it gives the index of concept associating with querying word.

A LINE SEARCH TRUST REGION ALGORITHM AND ITS APPLICATION TO NONLINEAR PORTFOLIO PROBLEMS

  • Gu, Nengzhu;Zhao, Yan;Gao, Yan
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제27권1_2호
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    • pp.233-243
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    • 2009
  • This paper concerns an algorithm that combines line search and trust region step for nonlinear optimization problems. Unlike traditional trust region methods, we incorporate the Armijo line search technique into trust region method to solve the subproblem. In addition, the subproblem is solved accurately, but instead solved by inaccurate method. If a trial step is not accepted, our algorithm performs the Armijo line search from the failed point to find a suitable steplength. At each iteration, the subproblem is solved only one time. In contrast to interior methods, the optimal solution is derived by iterating from outside of the feasible region. In numerical experiment, we apply the algorithm to nonlinear portfolio optimization problems, primary numerical results are presented.

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Rural Postman Problem 해법을 위한 Iterative Local Search 알고리즘 (An Iterative Local Search Algorithm for Rural Postman Problems)

  • 강명주
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 Rural Postman Problem(RPP) 해법을 위한 Iterative Local Search(ILS) 알고리즘을 제안한다. ILS 알고리즘은 초기해를 여러 번 생성하여 탐색 시작점을 달리하는 방법으로, 초기해의 설정 방법에 따라 알고리즘의 성능이 크게 좌우되는 Local Search(LS) 알고리즘의 단점을 보완할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 LS 알고리즘과 ILS 알고리즘을 18개의 RPP 문제에 적용하고 그 성능을 분석한다. 실험 결과에서는 ILS 알고리즘이 각각 다른 탐색 시작점에서 해 공간을 탐색함으로서 LS에 비해 좋은 해를 찾을 수 있음을 알 수 있었다.

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사례기반 추론을 이용한 지능형 웹 검색 에이전트의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Intelligent Web Search Agent using Case Based Reasoning)

  • 하창승;류길수
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 2003
  • 웹에서 정보의 양이 급속히 증대됨에 따라 자신에게 맞는 정보를 찾는데 더 많은 시간을 투자하고 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해서는 검색에이전트가 사용자의 선호도나 검색 목적에 따라 개인화된 검색기능을 제공하여야한다. 따라서 검색에이전트가 이러한 기능을 제공하기 위해 본 연구에서는 사용자가 과거에 검색과 관련된 경험적 지식을 축적하고 이 지식을 이용하여 새로운 질의어가 주어졌을 때 가장 관련성이 높은 카테고리 그룹을 결정하는 유사도 평가 방법을 통해 각 개인의 검색성향을 통계적으로 고려한 사례기반 추론기법을 제안한다. 사례기반 추론기법과 다른 일반검색 방법이 함께 적용된 검색엔진에서 실시한 성능 평가는 사례기반 추론기법이 일반 검색 방법에 비해 정확률에서 우수한 결과를 보였다.

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Application of Color Information to Facilitate Finding Books in the Library

  • Park, Kyeongjin;Kim, Hyeon Chul;Lee, Eun Hye;Kim, Kyungdoh
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.197-211
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    • 2017
  • Objective: We propose to apply color information to facilitate finding books in the library. Background: Currently, books are classified in the basis of a decimal classification system and a call number in the library. Users find a book using the call number. However, this classification system causes various difficulties. Method: In a process analysis and survey study, we identify what the real problem is and where the problem is occurred. To solve the real problems, we derived a new search method using color information. We conducted a comparative experiment with 48 participants to see whether the new method can show higher performance. Results: The new method using color information showed faster time and higher subjective rating scores than current call number method. Also, the new method showed faster time regardless of the skill level while the call number method showed time differences in terms of the skill level. Conclusion: The effectiveness of the proposed method was verified by experiments. Users will be able to find the desired book without difficulty. This method can improve the quality of service and satisfaction of library use. Application: Our book search method can be applied as a book search tool in a real public library. We hope that the method can provide higher satisfaction to users.

On the Global Convergence of Univariate Dynamic Encoding Algorithm for Searches (uDEAS)

  • Kim, Jong-Wook;Kim, Tae-Gyu;Choi, Joon-Young;Kim, Sang-Woo
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.571-582
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    • 2008
  • This paper analyzes global convergence of the univariate dynamic encoding algorithm for searches (uDEAS) and provides an application result to function optimization. uDEAS is a more advanced optimization method than its predecessor in terms of the number of neighborhood points. This improvement should be validated through mathematical analysis for further research and application. Since uDEAS can be categorized into the generating set search method also established recently, the global convergence property of uDEAS is proved in the context of the direct search method. To show the strong performance of uDEAS, the global minima of four 30 dimensional benchmark functions are attempted to be located by uDEAS and the other direct search methods. The proof of global convergence and the successful optimization result guarantee that uDEAS is a reliable and effective global optimization method.