• 제목/요약/키워드: science high school students

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세월호 사고 후 고등학생의 재난안전교육 및 안전의식에 대한 연구 (Disaster safety education and safety awareness of high school students after the Sewol ferry incident)

  • 김숙희;김철태
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.51-64
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: To investigate disaster safety education and the safety awareness of Korean high school students following the Sewol ferry incident. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 1022 high school students in Korea from September 7 to 26, 2015. The questionnaire comprised questions pertaining to the general characteristics of the subjects, disaster safety education, and safety awareness, which were measured on a four-point Likert. Results: The majority of the students recognized the necessity of disaster safety education ($3.12{\pm}0.61$); however, most did not know where safety devices were located. After the Sewol ferry incident, awareness of disaster safety education was $2.11{\pm}0.64$, and the necessity of education was relatively low. More than half the students (53.5%) responded that disaster safety education must be conducted in professional education facilities. Conclusion: It is important to develop and implement regular disaster safety education for high school students in professional education facilities.

고등학교 학생들의 로그함수에 대한 이해도 및 오류에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Understanding and Errors of the Logarithmic Function in High School Students)

  • 이경숙;김승동
    • 한국학교수학회논문집
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.111-122
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to examine high school second graders' understanding of the basic nature of logarithm, the major type of error they made about logarithmic function and the cause of such an error, and to seek ways to instruct it better. For that purpose, three research questions were posed: 1. Investigate how much high school students in their second year comprehend the nature of logarithm. 2. Analyze what type of error they make about logarithmic function. 3. Analyze the cause of their error according to the selected error models and how it could be taught more efficiently. The findings of this study were as below: First, the natural science students had a better understanding of the basic nature of logarithm than the academic students. What produced the widest gap between the two groups' understanding was applying the nature of logarithm to the given problems, and what caused the smallest gap was the definition of logarithm and the condition of base. Second, the academic students had a poorer understanding of the basic nature of logarithmic function graph and of applying the nature of logarithm to the given problems. Third, the natural science students didn't comprehend well the basic nature of logarithmic function graph, the nature of characteristics and mantissa. Fourth, for all the students from academic and natural science courses, the most common errors were caused by the poor understanding of theorem or nature of the [E4] model. Fifth, the academic students made more frequent errors due to the unfamiliar signs of the [El] model, the imperfect understanding of theorem or nature of the [E4] model, and the technical part of the [E6] model. Sixth, the natural science students made more frequent errors because of the improper problem interpretation of the [E2] model and the logically improper inference of the [E3] model.

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고등학교 청소년의 흡연경험에 대한 현상학적 접근 (A Phenomenological Approach to High School Student경s Smoking Experiencing)

  • 정혜경
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.610-618
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    • 2001
  • Purpose: This study attempted to grasp the significance of high school boys smoking experiences, and to define its structure, then utilizing the results to create effective nursing intervention in order to protect students from smoking habit. Method: This study is based on a phenomenological approach. A group of eight male high school students who had experience in smoking were selected as the subject of this study. Intimate interview with participatory observation were carried out from them and the resulted data were analyzed by Giorgi's method as below. Result: The male high school students’smoking experiences were found to be a direct result from the environments around them and misty curiosity, masculinity, maintenance of close relations with peers, habitualness, stress relief, and concealment from the family. Conclusion: The result indicates that the male high school students' smoking, especially in an aspect from its starting point, motivational perspective, from the early stage of childhood as possible.

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중학생, 교사, 학부모 대상 한의사 교의 사업 인식도 조사 (Study on the awareness of school doctor of Korean medicine in Middle School)

  • 이승환;김규범;김미령;김창수;손형우;장보형;신용철;고성규
    • 대한예방한의학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.51-63
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    • 2017
  • Objectives : The objective of this study was to establish the direction of school doctor of Korean Medicine. Methods : In 2017, 630 middle school students, 212 teachers, and 294 parents participated in the survey. Frequency analysis and Chi square were used for statistical analysis. Results : The students' perception was relatively high for school physicians, but parents and teachers were not as high as 71.6% and 72.3%, respectively. The students had the most education experience of 'drug abuse, smoking, alcohol prevention'. All students, teachers, and parents were selected as priority for "daily life and health" in the field of health education. 85.6% of students, 95.3% of parents, and 89.4% of teachers answered "helpful" and "very helpful" as health education by Korean medicine doctor. The students', teachers', and parents' wishes for health education by school doctor of Korean Medicine were 'good way to grow in health'. Conclusions : Middle school students, teachers, and parents are all interested in school doctor of Korean Medicine. They should find out what they want and need and reflect on the health education program of middle school students.

조리과학 고등학생들의 푸드 스타일리스트 직업 정보 인식에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Awareness of Foodstylist Job Information for Culinary Arts Science High Schoolers)

  • 김기영;이진하
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.91-107
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    • 2006
  • This thesis aims to consider theories of job information on foodstylist, conduct a survey among culinary arts science high school students who are in the most critical period of decision-making for the future career, and analyse the survey results on foodstylist by using SPSS10.0. The analysis shows that culinary high school students mainly get their job information on foodstylist through mass media. Thus, it can be deduced that use of mass media and the Internet can be the most effective to promote the awareness level of foodstylist. Culinary high schoolers' parents were positive about female students' being foodstylists, and those going to college showed more interest than job seekers about being foodstylists. In addition, the result of Bonferroni post-hoc test according to parents' monthly income showed that those with higher monthly income were positive about their children's being foodstylists. However, given that culinary high schoolers' overall satisfaction is low, provision of the information through a variety of information channels is necessary. It is expected that promotion of the information provision will serve a turning point in awareness.

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과학 이론과 과학 법칙의 차이에 대한 고등학생들의 인식 연구 (A Preliminary Study on High School Students' Understanding of the Distinction between Scientific Theories and Scientific Laws)

  • 이은아;박병건
    • 한국지구과학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구의 목적은 학생들이 과학 이론과 과학 법칙의 차이를 어떻게 이해하고 있는가를 알아보는 것이다. 과학 지식의 서로 다른 종류인 과학 이론과 과학 법칙에 대해서 올바르게 이해하고 있는 것은 과학의 본성을 이해하는 데 있어서 매우 중요함에도 불구하고 이에 대한 연구는 충분히 이루어지지 않고 있기 때문이다. 본 연구에서는 서울 지역의 고등학교 학생 32명을 대상으로 개방형 질문으로 구성된 설문을 실시하였다. 조사 결과, 학생들은 '과학 이론은 아직 증명되지 않은 것이며, 과학 법칙은 확실히 증명된 것이다.' 및 '과학 이론이 충분한 증거가 뒷받침되어 증명되면 법칙이 된다.'는 오개념을 가지고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 아울러 학생들이 알고 있는 과학 이론의 상당수가 지구과학 과목에 포함되고, 알고 있는 과학 법칙의 대부분이 물리, 화학 과목에 포함되어 있는 것으로 미루어, 지구과학을 덜 과학적인 학문으로 잘못 인식하고 있을 가능성도 보였다. 따라서 과학 이론과 과학 법칙에 대한 분명한 차이를 이해하는 것은 지구과학에 대한 올바른 인식에도 도움을 줄 것으로 기대된다.

특성화고 학생의 수학교과에 대한 태도 조사 (Mathematics education attitude of the students in the specialized high school)

  • 김민석;오광식
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.1173-1181
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    • 2012
  • 특성화고등학교와 일반계고등학교 학생들의 수학교과에 대한 태도를 비교 검토하고, 수학교과의 기초학습능력에 영향을 주는 요인을 파악하여, 특성화고에서 수학교과를 가르치는 교사들에게 효율적으로 수학교과를 교수 학습하는 방안을 마련하는 기초자료를 제공하고자 한다. 고등학생 654명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 통계분석하였다. 설문지에 대한 타당성과 신뢰성을 검토하고, 그 자료에 대하여 카이제곱검정과 감마값을 통하여 학교급 및 학년과 내 외적 요인들의 관련성을 분석한다. 또한 수학교과 기초학습능력이 학교급과 학년사이에 차이가 있는지 일반화선형모형을 적합해 본다. 그리고 기초학습능력에 영향을 주는 내 외적 요인을 회귀분석의 단계적 변수선택방법을 이용하여 찾아본다.

가정교과 이수여부별 남.여 고등학생의 가정교과에 대한 인식 차이 (The perceptions of female and male high school students on Home Economics)

  • 신용해;조재순
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences in the perception of Home Economics between female and male among high school students who have learned Home Economics and who have never learned. The number of 400 samples were analyzed with frequencies, percentages, t-test, regressions and $\chi$(sup)2 analyses by SPSS/Win. The results showed that the male students who have taken Home Economics were more likely than those who have never taken perceived Home Economics as a living science and to be interested in the subject. There were sexual differences among high school students who have learned the subject in favorite units, increases in interests, satisfaction with the contents, etc. Sex and the level of participating household works were the most influential factors on the perception of the subject of high school students.

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고교생의 모유영양 지식과 태도 및 모유수유 영양교육 요구 (A Study on Knowledges and Attitudes about Breast Milk Feeding and Needs for Breast Milk Feeding Education among High School Students)

  • 최경숙;이희정
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.191-204
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    • 2006
  • This study was carried out to investigate the experiences of breast milk feeding information and education, breast milk feeding knowledge and attitude and needs for breast milk feeding nutrition education of high school students to encourage breast milk feeding. The subjects were 565 (male: 250, female: 315) high school students from first to third grade. The results obtained were as follows: In this survey, only 30.0% of subjects experienced breast milk feeding information and only 6.1% of subjects had breast milk feeding education. And the subjects showed the average scores of knowledge of breast milk feeding were 0.29 points of 1 point. Subjects knew well about ingredients of breast milk but they didn't know well about the physiology and method of breast milk feeding and benefits of breast milk feeding for mothers. The average scores of attitude of breast milk feeding were 3.03 points of 4 points, showed slight positive attitudes of breast milk feeding, but they had negative attitudes of emotional and practical aspects. The future plan of feeding practices was breast milk feeding 35.9% and 60.0% of formula milk feeding. A concern was that the students showed high ratio of formula milk feeding plan and they decided by incorrect knowledge of breast milk feeding. The 33.5% of students answered high school students will need breast milk feeding nutrition education, and they thought hospital faculties were the proper educators of breast milk feeding education, but dietitians were recomended as educators because of easy access at school and good knowledge of life-cycle nutrition. Therefore, to encourage breast milk feeding by mothers and supporters of breast milk feeding, breast milk feeding nutrition education is needed urgently among high school male and female students. And nutrition education programs will have to contain benefits of breast milk for babies and mothers and physiology and practical methods of breast milk feeding to improve emotional and practical attitudes for breast milk feeding. Nationwide campaign to promote breast milk feeding at public areas will be needed.

인천지역 일부 고등학생의 아침결식에 따른 식행동 및 식사의 질 평가 (Evaluation of Dietary Behaviors and Dietary Quality of High School Students in Incheon according to Breakfast Skipping)

  • 이현정;김은미;김미현
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.726-738
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    • 2019
  • This study examined the dietary behaviors and dietary quality of high school students according to the number of times they skipped breakfast. A total of 474 high school students (225 boys and 249 girls) residing in Incheon participated in this survey. The subjects were divided into the three groups according to the frequency of eating breakfast; Regualr (eating breakfast everyday, n=226), Irregualar (eating breakfast 1~6 times/week, n=143, and Skipping (skipping breakfast everyday, n=105). The dietary quality was assessed using a nutrient quotient for adolescents (NQ-A). A higher monthly allowance and a higher rate of working mothers were significantly associated with a higher frequency of skipping breakfast. A higher intake frequency of processed beverages, and street food was significantly associated with a higher frequency of skipping breakfast. Students who had a higher rate of breakfast skipping had significantly lower intake frequency of fruits, white milk, bean and bean products, and fish. The high frequency of skipping breakfast among high school students was associated with lower dietary quality, as illustrated by the low total NQ-A score and sub group score including balance, environment, and practice. This information can inform efforts to provide nutrition education program to promote breakfast consumption and guidelines to students who skipped breakfast frequently.