• Title/Summary/Keyword: scale issues

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Developing Strategies of the Large-scale Districts for a Sustainable Environment-friendly Agriculture (지속가능한 친환경농업을 위한 광역친환경농업단지의 발전방향)

  • Kim, Ho;Yang, Sung-Bum
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.233-245
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    • 2015
  • The objective of this study is to analyze the properness, effectiveness and sustainability on the large-scale environment-friendly agricultural districts (LEAD). For this, we survey 11 public officers who manage the LEAD. Most of them aware necessities of LEAD project. They have a higher satisfaction and think that the project affect ripple effect and contribution on environment-friendly agriculture. Main performance expected of the LEAD project is a spread of natural circulation agriculture in connection with cultivation and stockbreeding. For continuance of environment-friendly agriculture after the project, it is necessary to find markets of products. Also policy making related with environment-friendly agricultural technique is required. The results of this study show that the LEAD project need a modification based on field and change of agricultural issues.

Developing a Large-Scale Mixed Integer Programming Program MIPBB (대형 혼합 정수계획법 프로그램 MIPBB의 개발)

  • Park, Sun-Dal;Do, Seung-Yong;Lee, Sang-Uk;Lee, Tae-Ho;Hwang, Seong-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.102-106
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this paper is to develope a large-scale mixed integer program MIPBB. In this paper, the various issues such as branching strategies, searching and bounding strategies, storing basis information, handling numerical instability, that are important for developing a large-scale mixed integer programming program, are considered. And the experimental results of MIPBB are presented and compared to those of GLPK.

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Modification on Movable Storage Furniture by Non-specialist - In the KYUDOGAKUSHA Housing Renovation -

  • YI, Yongkyu;TAKADA, Mitsuo
    • Architectural research
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2008
  • The study is to find possibilities and problems of a small-scale modification on movable storage furniture as an answer to the residents' needs. The study selected one of the renovated housing units at "KYUDOGAKUSHA" as a case study. "KYUDOGAKUSHA" was designed by architect Takeda Goichi in 1926 and was renovated in 2006. The study investigates major two aspects of movable storage furniture, which includes the furniture's layout planning and technical issues of assembling and moving moveable storage furniture. The experimental test result shows that, 1) It is clear that island type of movable storage furniture's layout can facilitate the residents'small-scale modification even though the residents are untrained. 2) To increase the assembling efficiency, the study found that it is necessary to improve the movable storage furniture's casters so that furniture can rotate. Certain moveable furniture which played a role as a connector between other furniture pieces was not able to move vertically and caused a load on other connected furniture; this needed an improvement.

An Analysis of Performance and Farmer's Awareness on the Large-scale Environment-friendly Agricultural Districts (광역친환경농업단지 조성사업의 성과 및 생산자 인식 분석)

  • Yang, Sung-Bum;Kim, Ho
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2015
  • The objective of this study is to analyze the performance and farmer's awareness on the large-scale environment-friendly agricultural districts (LEAD). For this, we survey 393 farmers who cultivate in the 14 LEAD. Most of farmers aware a necessity of LEAD project. They have a higher awareness and practical use on the 'production facilities and equipments for environment-friendly agricultural materials' and 'resource recovery center of crop-animal farming'. The spread and consciousness on the environment-friendly agriculture increase before LEAD project. Also the environment-friendly agricultural areas and incomes slightly increase. The results of this study show that the LEAD project need a modification in to response to change of agricultural issues and customer's needs.

3D/BIM Applications to Large-scale Complex Building Projects in Japan

  • Yamazaki, Yusuke;Tabuchi, Tou;Kataoka, Makoto;Shimazaki, Dai
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.311-323
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    • 2014
  • This paper introduces recent applications of three-dimensional building/construction data modeling (3D) and building information modeling (BIM) to large-scale complex building construction projects in Japan. Recently, BIM has been utilized as a tool in construction process innovation through planning, design, engineering, procurement and construction to establish a front-loading-type design building system. Firstly, the background and introduction processes of 3D and BIM are described to clarify their purposes and scopes of applications. Secondly, 3D and BIM applications for typical large-scale complex building construction projects to improve planning and management efficiency in building construction are presented. Finally, future directions and further research issues with 3D and BIM applications are proposed.

Investigation of Combustion Characteristics of Low Calorific Value Syn-gas Using Lab-scale Pressurized Oxy-Combustion System (실험실 규모의 가압 순산소 연소 시스템을 이용한 저열량 합성가스의 연소특성 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Donghee;Lee, Youngjae;Yang, Won
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2015.12a
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2015
  • Agreeable to the latest enviromental problem, CCS(Carbon Capture&Storage) technology is more significant. As these issues, Oxy-Combustion is one of the technology that realize the CCS technology and large scale field test proceeding at other places. The aims of this research were to evaluate the combustion characteristics of pressurized oxy-combusition that is attract attention as the next generation power plant. The experiments were conducted using a laboratory-scale pressuized oxy-combustor. The fuel used was low calorific value syn-gas that is mainly composed of CO(60%), $H_2$(27%). The burner was used co-axial burner, to investigate combustion characteristics, temperature in the reactor and the flue gas compositions were measured.

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Trends in Compute Express Link(CXL) Technology (CXL 인터커넥트 기술 연구개발 동향)

  • S.Y. Kim;H.Y. Ahn;Y.M. Park;W.J. Han
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2023
  • With the widespread demand from data-intensive tasks such as machine learning and large-scale databases, the amount of data processed in modern computing systems is increasing exponentially. Such data-intensive tasks require large amounts of memory to rapidly process and analyze massive data. However, existing computing system architectures face challenges when building large-scale memory owing to various structural issues such as CPU specifications. Moreover, large-scale memory may cause problems including memory overprovisioning. The Compute Express Link (CXL) allows computing nodes to use large amounts of memory while mitigating related problems. Hence, CXL is attracting great attention in industry and academia. We describe the overarching concepts underlying CXL and explore recent research trends in this technology.

Catechol-Chitosan Hydrogel: Scale-up Synthesis and Self-Healing Properties (카테콜-키토산 하이드로겔의 대용량 합성과 자가 치유 특성 분석)

  • Choi, Hoe Young;Ko, Haye Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.251-252
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    • 2022
  • Chemical crosslinking is the most widely used method for hydrogel preparations. We prepared a hydrogel using chitosan catechol/polyvinyl alcohol and sodium tetraborate decahydrate (Na2B4O7·10H2O). The formation of hydrogels often presents inconsistent results and issues according to the reaction scale. Therefore, we measured and analyzed the self-healing property and viscoelasticity of hydrogels attributed to scale-up synthesis using a rheometer.

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Migration, Gender and Scale: New Trends and Issues in the Feminist Migration Studies (이주, 젠더, 스케일: 페미니스트 이주 연구의 새로운 지형과 쟁점)

  • Jung, Hyun-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.894-913
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    • 2008
  • This study examines scale issues in the contemporary feminist migration literature. Scale appears as important, yet poorly understood concept in this field of study. The increasing attention to the feminization of migration requires not only gendered, but also scalar-sensitive approaches. Feminists criticize the conventional approach to the migration as a gender-blind approach that privileges national scale around which migration processes are organized. Claiming multiscalar and interscalar analyses, they propose investigations ranging from macro to micro processes which include globalized gendered division of labor, transnational family networks, and reproduction which takes place in and through the bodies and homes of migrant women. The migrant women, the major actors in recent transnational migration, cross various borders: the national boundaries and the public and private divides, in particular. This crossover can unsettle patriarchal gender relations which have been established based on the physical and symbolic division of nation-states and public/private spheres. Blurring these divisions accompanies social construction of various scales. The transnational family networks of migrant women, for example, show the construction of a transnational scale by migrant women as well as globalization from below. This paper points out misunderstandings of scale in the feminist migration literature and attempts to fill the gaps by introducing the meanings and implications of scales developed mostly by feminist geographers. In so doing, it promotes the interdisciplinary communication.

A Study on the Design of Small-Scaled Derailment Simulator considering Similarity Rules (상사법칙을 고려한 소형탈선시뮬레이터 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Eom, Beom-Gyu;Lee, Se-Yong;Oh, Se-Been;Kang, Bu-Byoung;Lee, Hi-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.1085-1091
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    • 2011
  • The dynamic stability of railway vehicle has been one of the important issues in railway safety. The dynamic simulator has been used in the study about the dynamic stability of railway vehicle and wheel/rail interface. Especially, a small scale simulator has been widely used in the fundamental study in the laboratory instead of full scale roller rig which is not cost effective and inconvenient to achieve diverse design parameters. But the technique for the design of the small scale simulator for the fundamental study about the dynamic characteristics of the wheel-rail system and the bogie system has not been well developed in Korea. Therefore, the research about the development of the small scale simulator and the bogie has been conducted. This paper presents the design of the small-scaled derailment simulator and the example design case of a small scale bogie. The simulator could be used in the study about the effect of diverse parameters such as attack angle, wheelbase and cant on dynamic behavior of the bogie and the safety parameter such as derailment coefficient and critical speed.

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