• Title/Summary/Keyword: safety life support

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Development and Implementation of Children Life Safety Support Education Program for Parent (영유아 부모의 아동안전 응급처치 교육프로그램 개발 및 효과)

  • Lee, Young-Ah;Ko, Jae-Moon
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop and implement the educational program of Life Safety Support for parent. Methods: This study was used to develop children life safety support education program. The education program was utilized as multimedia, practice and discussions to increase understanding and effectiveness of learning. The data for this study was collected from June to December, 2010. There were two forms of evaluations, pretest and posttest with an intervention of education program. The analysis of the collected data was analyzed by descriptive analysis, t-test and paired t-test using the SPSS 10.0 program. Results: 1. the experimental group, who was given an education program before the test, got higher marks on the Life Safety support knowledge than the control group. There was a significant difference in knowledge between experimental group and control group(t=6.678, p=.000). 2. the experimental group got higher marks on the action evaluation than the control group. There was a significant difference in the certainty of action(t=8.546, p=.000) between experimental group and control group. Conclusion: This study examined how Life Safety support education program increased effectiveness in the knowledge and action of children Life Safety support.

A Structural Model for the Practice of Life Safety Behavior in School-age Children (학령기 아동의 안전생활 실천행동에 관한 구조모형)

  • Chae, Myung-Ock
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This study is an examination of the paths in which the primary factors of anxiety, impulsiveness, knowledge of life safety practice, attitudes towards life safety practice, interpersonal support, and self-efficacy from Pender's Health Promotion Model influence the practice of life safety behavior in school-age children. Methods: The sample consisted of 489 5th and 6th grade students recruited from five elementary schools in Seoul City and four provinces, South Korea. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, correlations, factor analysis, and structural equation modeling. Results: Attitudes towards life safety practice, interpersonal support, self-efficacy and impulsiveness directly influenced practice of life safety behavior. Anxiety did not have a direct influence on practice of life safety behavior, but indirectly affected it. In this modified model, 52.0% of the practice of life safety behavior was explained by the primary factors. Conclusion: To facilitate the practice life safety behaviors in late childhood, a positive attitude towards life safety needs to be developed along with decreasing impulsiveness and enhancing self-efficacy.

Establishing Employee Support Program for Foreign Laborers at Company Level by Improving Working Life Condition (외국인 근로자의 취업생활 만족도 제고를 통한 기업 내 정착지원방안)

  • Jeong, Jae-Hoon;Oh, Ju-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.265-276
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to draw employee support program at the company level through field survey of foreign laborers' satisfaction level of working life. To analyze the factors that determine working life satisfaction, regression analysis was conducted. Satisfaction level of working hours(t=2.469), living environment(t=2.140), post offices/banks (t=3.024) showed a statistically significant. Also these variables, working hours, living environment, post office/banks are verified to be very important for improving the level of their working life. Through these findings we can understand that employee support activities, providing user-guide of bank and post office, compliance with standards for working hours, improvement of the living conditions (accommodation, meals, etc.), the leisure time program support, the children care support and active utilization of foreign workers and strengthen the educational program, are necessary to improve the satisfaction level of foreign laborers' working life in Korea. It is recommended that managers need to recognize that careful consideration of living and working condition could contribute to stable settlement and increase working life satisfaction for the foreign workers at company level.

Buffering Effect of Job Resources in the Relationship between Job Demands and Work-to-Private-Life Interference: A Study among Health-Care Workers

  • Viotti, Sara;Converso, Daniela
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.354-362
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    • 2016
  • Background: The present study aims at investigating whether and how (1) job demands and job resources are associated with work-to-private-life interference (WLI) and (2) job resources moderate the relationship between job demands and WLI. Methods: Data were collected by a self-report questionnaire from three hospitals in Italy. The sample consisted of 889 health-care workers. Results: All job demands (i.e., quantitative demands, disproportionate patient expectations, and verbal aggression) and job resources (i.e., job autonomy, support from superiors and colleagues, fairness, and organizational support), with the exception of skill discretion, were related to WLI. The effects of quantitative demands on WLI were moderated by support from superiors; fairness and organizational support moderate the effects of all job demands considered. Support from colleagues moderated only verbal aggression. Job autonomy did not buffer any job demands. Conclusion: The present study suggests that the work context has a central importance in relation to the experience of WLI among health-care workers. The results indicated that intervention in the work context may help to contain WLI. Such interventions would especially be aimed at improving the social climate within the unit and quality of the organizational process.

Study on Fatigue Life Estimation for Aircraft Engine Support Structure (항공기 엔진 지지구조물의 피로수명 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Hur, Jang-Wook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.11
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    • pp.1667-1674
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    • 2010
  • The fatigue life is estimated while determining the reliability of aircraft structures. In this study, the estimation of fatigue life was carried out on the basis of a cumulative damage theory; the working S-N curve and the equivalent stress on the engine support structure significantly affect the safety of the aircraft. The maximum stress observed was 1,080 MPa in the case of scissors link under crash load condition, and there was a 5% margin for the allowable stress corresponding to the temperature reduction factor. The maximum stress was 876 MPa, and the stress equation coefficient had a maximum value of 0.019 MPa/N in the case of scissors link under fatigue loads. In the results of the fatigue life analysis, the safety life in a fretting area of scissors link upper part was 416,667 flight hour, and other parts showed to infinite life. Therefore, it was demonstrated that the fatigue life requirement of aircraft engine support structure (scissors link, straight link) could be satisfied.

A Basic Study for the Cognitive Measurement Scale of Residential Life Management among the Apartment Residents (공동주택 생활관리인지 척도 개발을 위한 기초 연구)

  • 은난순
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the cognitive measurement scale of residential life management of apartment residents. The questionaires were distributed to 550 housewives and 392 questionaires were analyzed in this study. For the construct validity of this residential life management, the methods of factor analysis was used. As the results, 5 factors of residential life management of apartment residents were extracted. They are 1) Residential life covenience service, 2) Residential life support service, 3) Resident's activity support and announcement of managerial works. 4) Safety and order sustaining, 5) Precaution to accident.

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A Study on the Resident's Demands and Satisfaction of residential life management of apartment house. (공동주택 생활관리 만족 및 요구에 대한 연구 - 서울시 아파트를 중심으로 -)

  • NanSoonEun
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 1994.05a
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors of residential life management of apartment house, and to examine the tendency of demands and satisfaction according to the resident's characteristics. As the result, 5 factors of residential life management of apartment house were extracted. They are I. Residential life accommodation service, II. Residential life support service, III. Resident's activety support and announcement of management works. IV. Safety and order mainteanance, V. Precaution to accident.

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u-Health Life Support System Trial Service (u-Health 생활지원시스템 시범 서비스)

  • Kim, Sun-Chil;Park, Kee-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Digital Imaging in Medicine
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2009
  • Recently, there has been a rapid increase of interest in u-Health systems or instruments. The importance of testbeds has been discussed deeply also. However, beyond laboratory or ward environments, testbeds covering metropolitan area cannot be found easily. Moreover, there has been few papers which discuss the results of testbed operations for various instruments in different age groups. In this paper, the results of testbed which operated in Daegu metropolitan area are discussed and improvement directions to strengthen the competitiveness are proposed using user analysis. In particular, the results of trial services using the u-Life support instruments (medication reminder, falling safety phone, bio-patch and shirts, etc) for super aging societies in the near future are discussed.

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A Study on Life Safety Services Support for Single Elderly in Rural Areas (농촌독거노인의 생활안전서비스지원에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Mi Young;Cho, Hee Keum;Choi, Yoon Ji
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.43-60
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate what life safety services the elderly living alone in rural areas need and to propose the life safety services that they actually need. The research subjects were 1,000 people aged 65 years and over living in the rural areas of Korea. Among the total 1,000 respondents, 283 elderly people who did not live together with their married children were included in this study. Data were analyzed through frequency analysis, descriptive statistics, and multiple regression analysis. The results of this study were as follows. First, the needs of health care services and vehicle support services (when the elderly went to the hospital or walked out) were high. These were services related to health, which means that the health of the elderly is not good and that they are interested in health. Of course, it is important to treat the disease. However, it is more important to prevent disease and maintain health. An expansion of these services is urgently needed. Second, the need for life safety services was affected by the frequency of contact with neighbors, uncomfortable housing, exercise, the frequency of contact with children, gas accidents, and nutrition variables. Through this analysis, we propose to include the housing improvement service, nutrition improvement services, and expanding social relations services in the life safety services.

The Software Verification and Validation Tasks for a Safety Critical System in Nuclear Power Plants

  • Cheon Se Woo;Cha Kyung Ho;Kwon Kee Choon
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2004
  • This paper introduces the software life-cycle V&V (verification and validation) tasks for the KNICS (Korea nuclear instrumentation and control system) project. The objectives of the V&V tasks are mainly to develop a programmable logic controller (PLC) for safety critical instrumentation and control (I&C) systems, and then to apply the PLC to developing the prototype of an engineered safety features-component control system (ESF-CCS) in nuclear power plants. As preparative works for the software V&V, various kinds of software plans and V&V task procedures have been developed according to the software life-cycle management. A number of software V&V tools have been adopted or developed to efficiently support the V&V tasks. The V&V techniques employed in this work include a checklist-based review and inspection, a requirement traceability analysis, formal verification, and life-cycle based software testing.