• 제목/요약/키워드: robust inversion

검색결과 41건 처리시간 0.021초

견실한 비선형 dynamic inversion 방법을 이용한 오토파일롯 설계 (Autopilot design using robust nonlinear dynamic inversion method)

  • 김승환;송찬호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.1492-1495
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, an approach to autopilot design based on the robust nonlinear dynamic inversion method is proposed. Both unknown parameters and uncertainty bounds are estimated and parameter estimates are used in the fast inversion. Furthermore, to get more robustness slow inversion is incorporated with MRAC(Model Reference Adaptive Control) and sliding mode control where the estimates of uncertainty bounds are used. The proposed method is applied to the pitch autopilot design of a missile system and excellent performance is shown via computer simulation.

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Dynamic Inversion과 PI 제어를 이용한 견실한 유도탄 오토파일롯 설계 (Robust Missile Autopilot Design using Dynamic Inversion and PI Control)

  • 조성진
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a robust nonlinear autopilot design method based on dynamic inversion and PI(Proportional-Integral) control law. The new controller structure which is different from previous work is composed of classical linear PI control law and nonlinear fast dynamic inversion. A pitch axis model of highly maneuverable missiles and a linearized model for designing Pl controller are presented. The performance of proposed method is illustrated via nonlinear simulations including aerodynamic uncertainties and actuator dynamics.

직접식 다변수 정량적 피드백 이론 (Direct multivariable quantitative feedback theory)

  • 박명수;이재원
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.562-568
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    • 1998
  • During the past three decades, several techniques have been suggested for robust performance design of multivariable systems within the framework of Quantitative Feedback Theory. They are all characterized and limited by the use of loop transmission inversion. A new approach within framework is described which leads to a design tehnique without loop transmission inversion. Complete sequential design algorithms are derived for performance specifications in terms of plant input disturbance, sensitivity, complimentary sensitivity and control effort.

$l_1$-norm을 이용한 주파수 영역 파형역산 (Frequency Domain Waveform Inversion Using $l_1$ -norm)

  • 편석준;신창수
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지구물리탐사학회 2007년도 공동학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 2007
  • A robust objective function in the frequency domain is applied to the acoustic full waveform inversion. The proposed objective function is defined as $l_1$-norm of residual wavefields in the frequency domain. Generally, the full waveform inversion is extremely sensitive to a number of factors such as parameterization, initial model, noise and so on. The numerical tests were performed for checking the sensitivity to attenuation and several noises. For the comparison with other objective functions, the conventional least-squares method and the logarithmic method were tested under the same condition. The synthetic data examples show that the proposed algorithm is more robust than the well-known methods.

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Inversion-Based Robust Output Tracking of Differentially Flat Nonlinear Systems

  • Joo, Jin-Man;Park, in-Bae;Park, Yoon-Ho
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2001
  • In this study, we propose a two degree of freedom robust output tracking control method for a class of nonlinear system. We consider hyperbolically nonminimum phase single-input single-output uncertain nonlinear systems. We also consider the case that the nominal input-state equation is differentially flat. Nominal stable state trajectory is obtained in the flat output space via the flat output. Nominal feedforward control input is also computed from the nominal state trajectory. Due to the nature of the method, the generated flat output trajectory and control input are noncausal. Robust feedback control is designed to stabilize the systems around the nominal trajectory. A numerical example is given is given to demonstrate that robust tracking is achieved.

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강인한 역산으로서의 하이브리드 $l^1/l^2$ norm IRLS 방법의 효율적 구현기법 (An Efficient Implementation of Hybrid $l^1/l^2$ Norm IRLS Method as a Robust Inversion)

  • 지준
    • 지구물리와물리탐사
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.124-130
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    • 2007
  • 탄성파 역산에 있어서 가장 널리 사용되는 최소자승($l^2$ norm)해는 이상치(outlier)에 매우 민감하게 반응하는 경향이 있다. 이에 반해서 $l^1$ norm을 최소화하는 해는 이상치에 강인한 면을 보이나 일반적으로 좀 더 많은 계산이 필요하다. 반복적가중의 최소자승법(Iteratively reweighted least squares [IRLS] method)을 이용하면 이러한 $l^1$ norm 문제의 근사해(approximate solution)를 효율적으로 구할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 작은 크기의 잔여분은 $l^2$ norm으로 처리하며, 큰 크기의 잔여분은 $l^1$ norm으로 처리하는 하이브리드 $l^1/l^2$ norm 최소화를 IRLS 방법에 쉽게 적용하는 구현 기법을 소개한다. 소개된 알고리즘은 특이치(singularity)처리를 위한 임계값의 결정에 민감하게 반응하는 기존의 $l^1$ norm IRLS 방법과는 달리 임계값 결정에 상관없이 늘 강인한 역산의 특성을 보여준다.

Hybrid L1/L2 를 이용한 주파수 영역 탄성파 파형역산 (Robust seismic waveform inversion using backpropagation algorithm)

  • 정우근;하태영;신창수
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지구물리탐사학회 2007년도 공동학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.124-129
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    • 2007
  • For seismic imaging and inversion, the inverted image depends on how we define the objective function. ${\ell}^1$-norm is more robust than ${\ell}^2$-norm. However, it is difficult to apply the Newton-type algorithm directly because the partial derivative for ${\ell^1$-norm has a singularity. In our paper, to overcome the difficulties of singularities, Huber function given by hybrid ${\ell}^1/{\ell}^2$-norm is used. We tested the robustness of our new object function with several noisy data set. Numerical results show that the new objective function is more robust to band limited spiky noise than the conventional object function.

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외란 적응 제어를 적용한 미사일 비선형 제어 (Nonlinear model inversion missile control with disturbance accommodating control)

  • 조현식;김인중;김진호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.1500-1503
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    • 1996
  • This paper combines the disturbance accommodating control(DAC) and nonlinear model inversion control for a skid-to-turn(STT) missile. The missile autopilot may be designed to be robust with respect to a variety of uncertainties. We proposes the two step control design method. Nonlinear model inversion control is used as the main design method. Due to the model uncertainties and external disturbances, the exact nonlinear model inversion can not be achieved. DAC is designed to detect, to identify, and to compensate these uncertainties. DAC's disturbance observer is linear. Thus it is easy to implement. It does not cause the convergence problem due to coexistence between the modeling uncertainties and external disturbances. 6 DOF simulation results show that the proposed method may improve the missile tracking performance.

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불균질 이방성 매질에서의 탄성파 주시 토모그래피 (Seismic Traveltime Tomography in Inhomogeneous Anisotropic Media)

  • 정창호;서정희
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지구물리탐사학회 2007년도 공동학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2007
  • In Korean geology that crystalline rock is dominant, the properties of subsurface including the anisotropy are distributed complexly and changed abruptly. Because of such geological environments, cross-hole seismic traveltime tomography is widely used to obtain the high resolution image of the subsurface for the engineering purposes in the geotechnical sites. However, because the cross-hole tomography has a wide propagation angle coverage relatively, its data tend to include the seismic velocity anisotropy comparing with the surface seismic methods. It can cause the misinterpretation that the cross-hole seismic data including the anisotropic effects are analyzed and treated with the general processing techniques assuming the isotropy. Therefore, we need to consider the seismic anisotropy in cross-hole seismic traveltime tomography. The seismic anisotropic tomography algorithm, which is developed for evaluation of the velocity anisotropy, includes several inversion schemes in order to make the inversion process stable and robust. First of all, the set of the inversion parameters is limited to one slowness, two ratios of slowness and one direction of the anisotropy symmetric axis. The ranges of the inversion parameters are localized by the pseudo-beta transform to obtain the reasonable inversion results and the inversion constraints are controlled efficiently by ACB(Active Constraint Balancing) method. Especially, the inversion using the Fresnel volume is applied to the anisotropic tomography and it can make the anisotropic tomography more stable than ray tomography as it widens the propagation angle coverage.

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수정된 Levenberg-Marquardt 역산방법에 의한 한반도 남부의 추계학적 지진 요소 평가 (Inversion of Stochastic Earthquake Model Parameters using the Modified Levenberg-Marquardt′s method in Korea)

  • 연관희;;박동희;장천중
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2002년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2002
  • Conventional Levenberg-Marquardt's nonlinear inversion method is simply modified by taking into account the second derivatives of the Hessian matrix so as to give robust inversion results. The weight of the second derivative terms is determined by the value of so-called λ in Levenberg-Marquardt's method. The new inversion method is applied to observed data from small-to-moderate earthquakes to simultaneously evaluate the modes parameters of the stochastic point-source model in and around the Korean Peninsula. Best estimates of the stochastic model parameters are obtained along with their statistics and compared with the previous results. Overall characteristics of the model parameters are found to be more of those of interplate than intraplate tectonic region.

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