• Title/Summary/Keyword: robot manipulators control

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Design of nonlinear variable structure controller using differential geometric methods (미분기하학 방법을 이용한 비선형 가변구조 제어기 설계)

  • 함철주;함운철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.1227-1233
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    • 1993
  • In this paper we present the differential geometric approach for the analysis and design of sliding modes in nonlinear variable structure feedback systems. We also design the robust controller for the nonlinear system using variable structure control theory on the basis of differential geometric methods and feedback linearization applying Min-Max control based on the Lyapunov second method. The robustness against parameter uncertainties for robot manipulators with flexible joint is considered. Simulation results are presented and show the advantage of the proposed nonlinear control method.

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A study on robot manipulator control by hand variables (핸드변수에 의한 로보트 매니퓰레이터 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 정광손;배준경;박종국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.58-62
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, path planning, modelling, and control of manipulators are described. The path planning deals with specifying how to define the motion of hand along straight line paths in the minimum amount of time. A new model was developed for the manipulator, which is based on the classical equations of motion of a rigid body. A new control algorithm was developed which controls the manipulator in terms of the position and orientation of the hand.

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A Study on the Fuzzy Learning Control for Force Control of Robot Manipulators (로봇 매니퓰레이터의 힘제어를 위한 퍼지 학습제어에 관한 연구)

  • 황용연
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.581-588
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    • 2002
  • A fuzzy learning control algorithm is proposed in this paper. In this method, two fuzzy controllers are used as a feedback and a feedforward type. The fuzzy feedback controller can be designed using simple knowledge for the controlled system. On the other hand, the fuzzy feedforward controller has a self-organizing mechanism and therefore, it does not need any knowledge in advance. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated by experiment on the position and force control problem of a parallelogram type robot manipulator with two degrees of freedom. It is shown that the rapid learning and the robustness can be achieved by adopting the proposed method.

DECENTRALIZE)) ADAPTIVE CONTROL FOR ROBOT MANIPULATOR (로보트 매니퓰레이터의 비집중 적응제어)

  • Lee, Sang-Cheol;Chung, Chan-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.07a
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    • pp.504-509
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    • 1990
  • This paper presents a decentralized adaptive control scheme for multi-Joint robot manipulators based on the independent joint control scheme. The control object is to achieve accurate tracking of desired Joint trajectories. The proposed control scheme does not use the complex manipulator dynamic model, and each joint is controlled simple by a feedback controller which ensure stable and also a position-velocity-acceleration feedforward controller and also auxiliary signal, with adjustable gains. Simulation results are given for a two-link manipulator under independent control, proposed decentralized adaptive control of manipulator is feasible. In spite of a pay load variation and strong static and dynamic couplings that exist between the joints.

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Identification of the Relationship Between the Discrete TDCIM and the Discrete PID Controller (이산 TDCIM과 이산 PID 제어기 사이의 관계 규명)

  • Park, Sang Hyun;Jeong, Eui In;Shin, Dong Gwan
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2017
  • Time-delay control with internal model (TDCIM) is the controller for robot manipulators that applies the time-delay estimation and the concept of internal model control (IMC). TDCIM is robust against unknown dynamics and non-linear friction like coulomb friction and static friction. It is simple and computationally efficient. This study presents the relationship between the discrete TDCIM and the discrete PID controller. The PID controller is the most popular control law in the real application. But often the PID controller can be difficult to achieve the desired level of control performance. The result in this study provides a good candidate solution to these situations.

Design of Remote Manipulator Control System using PHANToM Device (PHANToM Device 를 이용한 다관절 로봇의 원격제어 시스템 설계)

  • 김현상;김미경;강희준;서영수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.241-245
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    • 2004
  • This paper shows the development of remote control system for manipulators which consists of PHANToM Device as a master, Samsung FARA robot as a slave and TCP/IP based LAN for their Communication. This work includes the motion mapping between the master and the slave, Generation of virtual viscosity force preventing operator s unwilled action and 3D remote control simulators for the stable operation of the remote control system, etc. The remote control implementation has been performed and the results shows that the developed system can allow the operator to effectively control the manipulator.

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PID regulator design for robot manipulators (로봇 매니퓰레이터에 대한 비례.적분.미분 조절기 설계)

  • Nam, Heon-Seong;Kim, Cheon-joong;Lyou, Joon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.647-651
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents a model-based control scheme for a robot manipulator to track a desired trajectory as closely as possible in spite of a wide range of manipulator motions and parameter uncertainties of links and payload. The scheme has two components: a nominal control and a variational control. The nominal control, generated from direct calculation of the manipulator dynamics along a desired trajectory, drives the manipulator to a neighborhood of the trajectory. Then a discrete-time PID regulator is designed based on the linearized dynamic model and Linear Quadratic(LQ) method, which generates the variational control that regulates perturbations in the vicinity of the desired trajectory.

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Robust control design for robots with uncertainty and joint-flexibility (불확실성 및 관절 유연성을 고려한 로봇의 견실제어기 설계)

  • M.C. Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 1995
  • An improved robust control law is proposed for uncertain rigid robots. The uncertainty is nonlinear and (possibly fast) time-varying. Therefore, the uncertain factors such as imperfect modeling, friction, payload change, and external disturbances are all addressed. Based on the possible bound of the uncertainty, the controller is constructed. For uncertain flexible-joint robots, some feedback control terms are then added to the proposed robust control law in order to stabilize the elastic vibrations at the joints. To show that the proposed control laws are indeed applicable, the stability study based on Lyapunov function, a singular perturbation approach, and simulation results are presented.

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A Study on an Adaptive Control for SCARA Robot Using Digital Signal Processor (TMS320C50) (디지털 신호 처리기 (TNS320C50)를 사용한 스카라 로봇의 적응제어에 관한연구)

  • 배길호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.03a
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    • pp.114-118
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    • 1996
  • This paper proposes a new technique to the design of adaptive control system using DSPs(TMS320C50) for Digital signal processors are used in implementing real time adaptive control algorithms to provide motion for robotic manipulators. In the proposed scheme, adaptation laws are derived from the improved second stability analysis based on the indirect adaptive control theory. The proposed control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation. an suitable for implementation of real-time control. Moreover, this scheme does not requre an accurate dynamic modeling, nor values of manipulator parameters and payload. Performance of the adaptive controller is illustrated by exeperimental reults for a SCARA robot.

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Design of a DSP-Based Adaptive Controller for Real Time Dynamic Control of AM1 Robot

  • S. H. Han;K. S. Yoon;Lee, M. H.;Kim, S. K.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.100-104
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes the real-time implementation of an adaptive controller fur the robotic manipulator. Digital signal processors(DSPs) are special purpose micro-processors that are particularly powerful for intensive numerical computations involving sums and products of variables. TMS320C50 chips are used in implementing real time adaptive control algorithms to provide an enhanced motion for robotic manipulators. In the proposed scheme, adaptation laws are derived from the improved Lyapunov second stability analysis based on the direct adaptive control theory. The adaptive controller consists of an adaptive feedforward controller and feedback controller. The proposed control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and suitable for real-time control. Moreover, this scheme does not require any accurate dynamic modeling, nor values of manipulator parameters and payload. Performance of the adaptive controller is illustrated by simulation and experimental results for a assembling robot.

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