• Title/Summary/Keyword: risk assessment system

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Development of Risk Analysis System for Integrated Environmental Management in Korea

  • Shin, Dong-Chun;Kim, Ye-Shin;Park, Sung-Eun;Yang, Ji-Yeon;Lim, Young-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Environmental Toocicology Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.162-163
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    • 2003
  • The Eco-2 Project presents a win-win strategy for the environment and for the economy (ECO-2 is an abbreviation of Ecology and Economy), The project was initiated by the Korean Ministry of the Environment to promote the development of an environmental industry technology as a means of driving national development in this sector. Our project work belongs to the category of integrated environment management technology, and is described as a development and utilization of risk assessment and analysis system for integrated environmental management in municipal and industrial areas. The goal of our project is to develop available system software in health and ecological risk assessment and to offer it as Decision Support System (DSS) to aid the effective management of environmental risk in municipal and industrial areas in Korea.

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A Study on the System Design of Chemical Process using Quantitative Risk Assessment Methodology (정량적 위험성평가기법을 이용한 화학공정 시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Byun, Yoon Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2014
  • To ensure the reliability of the safety system so that handing large quantities of hazardous materials in chemical plant is considered basic information in chemical process design. However, the reliability of the production system may be reduced when the reliability of the safety system emphasized in order to ensure the safety of chemical process. It is necessary to balance the reliability of the production system and reliability of the safety. In this study, a quantitative risk assessment was performed by selecting the furnace process, which is widely used in the chemical plant in order to suggest a way to ensure the safety and productivity of chemical process, based on the quantitative data. Quantitative risk assessment methodology have been used directed graph analysis methodology. It is possible to evaluate the reliability of the safety system and the production system. In this study, the optimum system design requirement to improve the safety and the productivity of the furnace is two-out-of-three logic for TT and PT.

GIS-based Tunnelling-induced Building/Utility Damage Assessment System-Development and Application (GIS기반의 터널시공에 따른 주변건물/매설관 손상평가 시스템-개발 및 적용)

  • 유충식;전영우;김재훈;박영진;유정훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.233-240
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    • 2003
  • A GIS-based tunnelling risk management system (GIS-TURIMS) has been developed in this study The developed system uses ArcView 8.2 as a basic platform and the built-in interface(VBA) has been used to perform first-order simplified analyses for prediction of tunnelling-induced ground movements and building damage assessment. The main emphasis in this study was to develop a working framework that can be used in the perspective of tunnelling risk management. The developed system is capable of carrying out computationally intensive first-order analyses for ground movement prediction as well as building/utilities damage assessment with fully taking advantage of the GIS technologies. This paper describes the concept and details of the GIS-TURIMS development and implementation.

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A Study on the Risk Assessment Method in the Safety of Railway System (안전성 평가를 위한 철도시스템의 위험도 분석 방법 고찰)

  • Joung, Eui-Jin;Kim, Yang-Mo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.270-272
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    • 2002
  • The safety of the present railway system has been established through a lot of experience from the railway accident. But nowaday scientific safety assessment methods are exactly required to improve the safety of railway system. In this study, we focused on the methodology of probabilistic risk assessment, which has been developed mainly in the field of nuclear power industry, and considered the process to adopt this method to railway system in order to establish a scientific and comprehensive way of safety assessment.

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Development of A GIS-based Tunnelling-induced Building/Utility Damage Assessment System (GIS 기반의 터널굴착시 건물/매설관 손상평가 시스템 개발)

  • 유충식;김재훈;박영진;유정훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.311-318
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    • 2002
  • A GIS-based tunnelling risk management system (GIS-TURIMS) has been developed in this study, The developed system uses ArcView 8.2 as a basic platform and the built-in interface (VBA) has been used to perform first-order simplified analyses for prediction of tunnelling-induced ground movements and building damage assessment. The main emphasis in this study was to develop a working framework that can be used in the perspective of tunnelling risk management. The developed system is capable of carrying out computationally intensive analyses for ground movement prediction as well as building/utilities damage assessment with fully taking advantage of the GIS technologies. This paper describes the concept and details of the GIS-TURIMS development and implementation

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Hazard analysis and monitoring for debris flow based on intelligent fuzzy detection

  • Chen, Tim;Kuo, D.;Chen, J.C.Y.
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to develop the fuzzy risk assessment model of the debris flow to verify the accuracy of risk assessment in order to help related organizations reduce losses caused by landslides. In this study, actual cases of landslides that occurred are utilized as the database. The established models help us assess the occurrence of debris flows using computed indicators, and to verify the model errors. In addition, comparisons are made between the models to determine the best one to use in practical applications. The results prove that the risk assessment model systems are quite suitable for debris flow risk assessment. The reproduction consequences of highlight point discovery are shown in highlight guide coordinating toward discover steady and coordinating component focuses and effectively identified utilizing these two systems, by examining the variety in the distinguished highlights and the element coordinating.

Application of Probabilistic Risk Assessment to Space Launch Vehicle Propulsion System (우주 발사체 추진기관 시스템에 대한 확률적 위험 분석 적용)

  • Cho, Sang-Yeon;Shin, Myung-Ho;Kim, Yong-Wook;Oh, Seung-Hyub
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 2006
  • This study shows the historical background, and work flow of PRA (Probabilistic Risk Assessment) method which devised by NASA during the space development. It also illustrates the possibility of adoption of the method to evaluation of reliability KSLV project.

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A Study on the Risk Assessment for Strengthening Management Safety of Hydrogen Fueling Station (수소충전소의 경영안전성 강화를 위한 위험성평가 추가 항목 연구)

  • Lee, Jang Won;Kim, Chang Soo
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.520-531
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: Based on the risk evaluation of hydrogen fueling stations, this study aims to find a plan to strengthen management safety by examining profitability and management risk, which are major concerns of employers. Method: The risk evaluation was divided into 'acceptable risk' and 'allowable risk' over time from the stage of installation of hydrogen fueling stations, and compared and analyzed with the results of existing studies. Result: Existing studies have been appropriately applied to the risk assessment performed at the stage of installing hydrogen fueling stations. However, possible risks could be found at the operational stage. In other words, it was derived that an evaluation of management risk was also necessary. And through this, it was confirmed that the safety of hydrogen fueling stations was strengthened. Conclusion: The risk assessment that precedes the stage of installing hydrogen fueling stations is appropriate because significant results have been derived from the 'acceptable risk' assessment. However, the operator needs to evaluate the risks that may occur at the operating stage, that is, the 'allowable risks' and prepare countermeasures. Therefore, it is proposed to add management risk assessment items to build and operate safer hydrogen fueling stations.

Construction Risk Assessment Methodology Using Site Risk Influence Factors (건설현장 위험영향요소 기반의 위험도 산정 방법론)

  • Lee, Hyun-Soo;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Park, Moon-Seo;Lee, Kwang-Pyo;Lee, Sa-Bum
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2009
  • Many work-related risk factors can cause construction site hazards. Considering variable and changeable characteristics of construction site, risk of same trade can be different by combination of inherent characteristics. But established safety management has performed like other industries not reflecting characteristics of construction. So, to suggest risk assessment methodology considering risk influence factors in construction site, this study extracts risk influence factors by literature reviews and surveys, builds the weighting system for classification of factors. And risk of trade is calculated based on frequency and severity of risk. Risk assessment methodology is suggested by integrating risk influence factors and risk of trade. From this, risk considering the conditions of construction sites can be derived and based on the derived risk, safety management can be performed more effectively. This study has meaning for assessing the risk which can reflect characteristics of construction site considering risk influence factors.

Assessment of Thermal Hazard on Esterification Process in Manufacture of Concrete Mixture Agents by Multimax Reactor System (Multimax Reactor System을 이용한 시멘트 혼화제 제조시 에스테르화공정의 열적 위험성 평가)

  • Han, In-Soo;Lee, Keun-Won;Pyo, Don-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2009
  • The risk assessment of thermal hazard to identify chemical or process hazard during early process developments have been considered. The early identification of thermal hazards associated with a process, such as rapid heats of reaction, exothermic decompositions, and the potential for thermal runaways before any large scale operations are undertaken. This paper presents to evaluate the safe operating parameters/envelope for exist plant operations. The assessment of thermal hazard with operating conditions such as amount of process materials, inhibitor, and catalyst on esterification process in manufacture of concrete mixture agents are described. The experiments were performed by a sort of calorimetry with the Multimax reactor system as a screening tool. The aim of the study was to evaluate the thermal risk of process material and mixture in terms of safety security to be practical applications in esterification process. It suggested that we should provide the thermal hazard of reaction materials to present safe operating conditions with cause of accident through this study.