• Title/Summary/Keyword: resolution-adaptive

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An Image Interpolation by Adaptive Parametric Cubic Convolution (3차 회선 보간법에 적응적 매개변수를 적용한 영상 보간)

  • Yoo, Jea-Wook;Park, Dae-Hyun;Kim, Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.163-171
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we present an adaptive parametric cubic convolution technique in order to enlarge the low resolution image to the high resolution image. The proposed method consists of two steps. During the first interpolation step, we acquire adaptive parameters in introducing a new cost-function to reflect frequency properties. And, the second interpolation step performs cubic convolution by applying the parameters obtained from the first step. The enhanced interpolation kernel using adaptive parameters produces output image better than the conventional one using a fixed parameter. Experimental results show that the proposed method can not only provides the performances of $0.5{\sim}4dB$ improvements in terms of PSNR, but also exhibit better edge preservation ability and original image similarity than conventional methods in the enlarged images.

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MVDR Beamformer for High Frequency Resolution Using Subband Decomposition (부대역을 이용한 MVDR 빔형성기의 주파수 분해능 향상 기법)

  • 이장식;박도현;김정수;이균경
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2002
  • It is well known that the MDVR beamforming outperforms the conventional delay-sum beamformer in the sense of noise rejection and bearing resolution. However, the MDVR method requires long observation time to achieve high frequency resolution. The STMV method uses the steered covariance matrix of sensor data, so it has an ability to form an adaptive weight vector from a single time-series snapshot. But it uses the same weight vector across all frequencies. In this paper, we propose an SSMV method. The basic idea of the SSMV method is to decompose a full frequency band into several subbands to acquire a weight vector for each subband, individually. Also the wrap may be divided into several subarrays in order to reduce a computational load and the bandwidth of each subband. Simulations using real sea trial data show that the proposed SSMV method has good performance with short observation time.

Enhancement of Convergence Speed of Adaptive Algorithm using Wavelet Packet Transform (웨이브렛 패킷 변환을 이용한 적응알고리듬의 수렴속도 향상)

  • 박서용;김대성
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.127-138
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    • 1999
  • The wavelet transform is widely used in signal processing application. In this paper, a wavelet domain adaptive algorithm(WPTNLMS) is derived and its performances are evaluated in non-stationary environment. Where the input signals are decomposed by the wavelet packet transform for the multi-resolution adaptive processing. And the NLMS is used as an adaptive algorithm in wavelet domain. The proposed technique is applied to noise cancellation of the Doppler signal which is added with white Gaussian noise.

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ADAPTIVE INTERPOLATION CONSIDERING WITH SUBJECTIVE PICTURE QUALITY

  • Yamamoto, Yuya;Sagara, Naoya;Sugiyama, Kenji
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.623-627
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    • 2009
  • Recently, we have many kinds of picture format and display, and resizing (scaling) of picture becomes important. In this processing, quality of picture depends on re-sizing method. For this, some methods to improve the PSNR have been proposed. However, subjective picture quality is more important. Especially, degradation caused by re-sizing, such as jaggy (aliasing) and ringing, should be reduced. To solve them, we have proposed the method using directional adaptive interpolation. To improve the performance of this method, we consider the shape analysis this time. In the proposed method, directional adaptive processing is applied for pure edge only. In the texture area and flat area, 8 tap re-sampling filter is used. As the results of processing, the reductions of jaggy and incorrect interpolated pixels are recognized. The subjective picture quality of proposed method is significantly better than 8-tap re-sampling which gives good PSNR.

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Iterative Cell-wise Solution Method for the Adaptive Analysis of a Meshless Method (무요소법의 적응해석을 위한 반복격자해법)

  • 석병호;임장근
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.607-614
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    • 2002
  • For the accurate analysis of crack problems, considerable nodal refinement near the crack tip to capture singular stress field with sufficient accuracy to provide a useful computation of stress intensity factor is required. So, in this paper, adaptive nodal refinement scheme is proposed where nodes in restricted cell regions centered at crack tip are arranged in array for enhanced spatial resolution and adaptivity. With only cell-wise adaptive refinement scheme around crack tip fields, singularity of crack tip is sufficiently described to expect a successive crack propagate direction. Through numerical tests, accuracy of the proposed adaptive scheme is investigated and compared with the finite element and experimental results. By this implementation, it is shown that high accuracy is achieved by using iterative cell-wise solution method fur analyzing crack propagation problems.

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Adaptive resolution enhancement algorithm using the block size of intra prediction mode (Intra Prediction Mode의 Block Size를 이용한 적응적 해상도 향상 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Si-Mong;Kwon, Yong-Kwang;Won, Chee-Sun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.793-794
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    • 2008
  • The block size of intra prediction mode can differentiate the texture area from the homogeneous area of image. This information can be used to enhance the size resolution of image. Specifically, in this paper, we apply the bicubic interpolation or the bilinear interpolation adaptively selected the intra prediction mode of the H.264 compression.

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Fuzzy proportional -derivative controller with adaptive control resolution

  • Oh, Seok-Yong;Park, Dong-Jo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.135-137
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    • 1995
  • A new design method is proposed for a fuzzy PD controller. By analyzing phase plane characteristics we can build and optimize the rule base of fuzzy logic controller. Also, a new gain tuning method is used to improve performance in the transient and steady state. The improved performance of the new methodology is shown by an application to the design of control system with a highly nonlinear actuator.

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Numerical Study of Sound Radiation from curved intake (굴곡형 흡입관에서의 소음 방사 해석)

  • Shim I. B.;Lee D. J.;Ahn C. S.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2002
  • Curved intakes are commonly used from commercial aircraft to military missile. Sound radiation from the intake of air vehicle affects cabin noise, community noise and military detection. In this paper, Sound radiation from curved intake is computed using the high order, high resolution scheme. The generalized characteristic boundary conditions, adaptive nonlinear artificial dissipation model and conformal mapping for high order, high resolution scheme are used. The geometric change of curved intake and the frequency of acoustic source are considered. Two dimensional Euler equations are solved for theses analyses.

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Redundancy Utilizations of Redundant Robot Manipulators Based on Configuration Control (형태제어에 기초한, 여유자유도를 갖는 로보트 머니퓰레이터의 여유자유도 이용에 관한 연구)

  • ;Homayoun Seraji
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.422-432
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    • 1992
  • Previous investigations of redundant manipulators have often focussed on local optimization for redundancy resolution by using the Jacobian pseudoinverse to solve the instantaneous relationship between the joint and end-effector velocities. This paper establishes some new goals for redundancy resolution at position level by using configuration control approach which has been recently developed. Minimum gravity loading, joint limit avoidance, minimum sensitivity, maximum stiffness and minimum impulse are introduced as redundancy resolution goals. These new goals for redundancy resolution allow more efficient utilizations of the redundant joints based on the desired task requirements. Simple computer simulation examples are given for illustration.

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Performance Analysis of an Collision Resolution Algorithm in HFC-CATV Network (HFC-CATV 망에서의 충돌해결알고리즘에 대한 성능분석)

  • 이수연;안정희
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2002
  • To provide interactive sonics in HFC(Hybrid Fiber Coax)-CATV network, there must be supported a MAC(Medium Access Control) protocol. It is wet known that collision can be occurred in the HFC upstream channel because it is shared by up to 500 users. Thus it needs the collision resolution algorithm. Consequently, this paper proposes the analysis mood to study stability of binary stack algorithm for adaptive collision resolution algorithm in HFC-CATV. Also, it compares a system throughput between IPP model and D-BMAP model.

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