• Title/Summary/Keyword: repair cost distribution

Search Result 79, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

The Characteristics of the Repair Cost Distribution in Apartment Housing

  • Lee, KangHee;Chae, ChangU
    • KIEAE Journal
    • /
    • v.15 no.6
    • /
    • pp.19-26
    • /
    • 2015
  • Purpose: The repair would require to conserve and improve the building function and performance since built. Each household is responsible for maintaining the public facilities and paying the required cost. Therefore, it needs to get the tool or method to forecast the required cost in the future. Before the repair cost is provided, it needs to catch the repair cost distribution and provide the unit cost for the repair cycle. In this study, it aimed at providing the repair cost unit and analyzing the repair cost distribution in a roof proofing work, elevator work and building painting, which are divided into a fully work and partly change. Results of this study are shown that first, the average repair cost for roof proofing work is provided with $166.59{\times}10^3won/household$ and $1.59{\times}10^3won/m^2$ of a full change, $33.22{\times}10^3won/household$ and $0.33{\times}10^3won/m^2$ for a partly work. In addition, elevator work is $557.45{\times}10^3won/household$ and $5.38{\times}10^3won/m^2$ for a full change, $32.92{\times}10^3won/household$ and $0.56{\times}10^3won/m^2$ for a partly repair. Painting has a $304.48{\times}10^3won/household$ and $2.94{\times}10^3won/m^2$. Second, the distribution pattern of repair unit cost has a weibull-typed distribution which has a long tail to the right.

Cost Limit Replacement Policy under Imperfect Repair with Inspection Error (검사오차가 있는 불완전 수리에서의 비용한계 교체 정책)

  • Yun, Won-Young
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.45-50
    • /
    • 1990
  • A replacement policy with repair cost limit is discussed. When a system fails, the repair cost is estimated by inspection and repair is then undertaken if the estimated cost is less than a predetermined limit L ; otherwise the system is replaced. After repair, the system is as good as new with probability(l-p) or is minimally repaired with probability p. It is assumed that repair cost can not be estimated exactly because of inspection error. When the failure time follows a Weibull distribution and repair cost a normal distribution, the value of repair cost limit minimizing the expected cost rate is shown to be finite and unique.

  • PDF

Cost Analysis Model with Minimal Repair of Spare Unit Repair Policy under Periodic Maintenance Policy (정기보전 제도에서 응급수리를 고려한 대체품 수리정책에서의 비용분석 모델)

  • Kim Jae-Joong
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.151-161
    • /
    • 2006
  • This article is concerned with cost analysis model in periodic maintenance policy. The repair policy is differently applied according as unit importance during an item being used and unit restoration during an item being failed. So in this paper the repair policy with minimal repair is considered as follow : as the occurrence of failure between minimal repair and periodic interval time, unit is replaced by a spare unit until the periodic maintenance time arrived. Then total expected cost per unit time is calculated according to scale parameter of failure distribution in a view of customer's. The total expected costs are included repair and usage cost : operating, fixed, minimal repair, periodic maintenance and spare unit cost. Numerical example is shown in which failure time of item has Erlang distribution.

  • PDF

Cost Analysis Model for Minimal Repair in Free-Replacement Policy (무상수리 정책에서 응급수리 적용의 비용분석 모델)

  • 김재중;김원중
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.43
    • /
    • pp.241-247
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper is concerned with cost analysis model in free-replacement policy. The free-replacement policy with minimal repair is considered as follows; in a manufacturer's view point operating unit is periodically replaced, if a failure occurs between minimal repair and periodic maintenance time, unit is remained in a failure condition. Also unit undergoes minimal repair at failures in minimal-repair interval. Then total expected cost is calculated according to the parameter of failure distribution in a view of consumer's. The expected costs are included repair cost and usage cost: operating, fixed, minimal repair and loss cost. Numerical example is shown in which failure time of item has weibull distribution.

  • PDF

Cost Analysis Model for Periodic Maintenance Policy with Maintenance Cost Factor (보전비용요소를 고려한 정기보전정책의 비용분석모델)

  • 김재중;김원중
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.36
    • /
    • pp.287-295
    • /
    • 1995
  • This paper is concerned with cost analysis model in periodic maintenance policy. Generally periodic maintenance policy in which item is repaired periodic interval times. And in the article minimal repair is considered. Mimimal repair means that if a unit fails, unit is instantaneously restored to same hazard rate curve as before failure. In the paper periodic maintenance policy with minimal repair is as follows; Operating unit is periodically replaced in periodic maintenance time, if a failure occurs between minimal repair and periodic maintenance time, unit is replaced by a new item until tile periodic maintenance time comes. Also unit undergoes minimal repair at failures in minimal-repair-for-failure interval. Then total expected cost per unit time is calculated according to scale parameter of failure distribution. Maintenance cost factors are included operating, fixed, minimal repair, periodic maintenance and new item replacement cost. Numerical example is shown in which failure time of system has weibull distribution.

  • PDF

Cost Analysis for Periodic Maintenance Policy with Minimal Repair (응급수리를 고려한 정기보전정책의 비용분석)

  • 김재중;김원중
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.34
    • /
    • pp.139-146
    • /
    • 1995
  • This study is concerned with cost analysis in periodic maintenance policy. Generally periodic maintenance policy in which item is repaired periodic interval times. And in the article minimal repair is considered. Minimal repair means that if a unit fails, unit is instantaneously restored to same hazard rate curve as before failure. In the paper periodic maintenance policy with minimal repair is as follows; Operating unit is periodically replaced in periodic maintenance time, if a failure occurs between minimal repair and periodic maintenance time, unit is replaced by a spate until the periodic time comes. Also unit undergoes minimal repair at failures in minimal-repair-for-failure interval. Then total expected cost per unit time is calculated according to maintenance period and scale parameter of failure distribution. Total cost factors ate included operating, fixed, minimal repair, periodic maintenance and replacement cost Numerical example is shown in which failure time of system has erlang distribution.

  • PDF

Repair Cost Analysis for RC Structure Exposed to Carbonation Considering Log and Normal Distributions of Life Time (탄산화에 노출된 철근콘크리트 구조물의 로그 및 정규 수명분포를 고려한 보수비용 해석)

  • Woo, Sang-In;Kwon, Seung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.153-159
    • /
    • 2018
  • Many researches have been carried out on carbonation, a representative deterioration in underground structure. The carbonation of RC (Reinforced Concrete) structure can cause steel corrosion through pH drop in concrete pore water. However extension of service life in RC structures can be obtained through simple surface protection. Unlike the conventional deterministic maintenance technique, probabilistic technique can consider a variation of service life but it deals with only normal distributions. In the work, life time-probability distributions considering not only normal but also log distributions are induced, and repair cost estimation technique is proposed based on the induced model. The proposed technique can evaluate the repair cost through probabilistic manner regardless of normal or log distribution from initial service life and extended service life with repair. When the extended service life through repair has log distribution, repair cost is effectively reduced. The more reasonable maintenance strategy can be set up though actual determination of life-probability distribution based on long term tests and field investigations.

Cost Analysis Model with Minimal Repair of New Unit Repair Policy under Periodic Maintenance Policy (정기보전 제도에서 응급수리를 고려한 신제품 수리정책에서의 비용분석 모델)

  • Kim, Jae-Joong
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.195-203
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper deals with cost analysis model in periodic maintenance policy. The repair policy with minimal repair is considered as follow : as the occurrence of failure between minimal repair and periodic interval time, unit is replaced by a new unit before the periodic maintenance time comes. Then total expected cost per unit time is calculated according to time delta t in a view of customer's. The total expected costs are included repair and usage cost : operating, fixed, minimal repair, periodic maintenance and new unit expected cost. Numerical example is shown in which failure time of item has Normal distribution.

  • PDF

Repair Cost Analysis for Chloride Ingress on RC Wall Considering Log and Normal Distribution of Service Life (로그 및 정규분포 수명함수를 고려한 콘크리트 벽체의 염해 보수비용 산정)

  • Yoon, Yong-Sik;Kwon, Seung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.10-19
    • /
    • 2019
  • Management plan with repairing is essential for RC structures exposed to chloride attack since durability problems occur with extended service life. Conventionally deterministic method is adopted for evaluation of service life and repair cost, however more reasonable repair cost can be obtained through continuous repair cost from probabilistic maintenance technique. Unlike the previous researches considering only normal distribution of life time, PLTFs (Probabilistic Life Time Function) which can be capable of handling log and normal distributions are attempted for initial and repair service life, and repair cost is evaluated for OPC and GGBFS concrete. PLTF with log distributions in initial service life is more effective to save repair cost since it is more dominant after average than normal distribution. Repair cost in GGBFS concrete decreases to 30% of OPC concrete due to longer initial service life and lower repairing event. The proposed PLTF from the work can handle not only normal distributions but also log distributions for initial and repair service life, so that it can provide more reasonable repair cost evaluation.

Preventive maintenance policy following the expiration of replacement-repair warranty (교체-수리보증이 종료된 이후의 예방보전정책)

  • Jung, Ki-Mun
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.57-66
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, we consider the periodic preventive maintenance model for a repairable system following the expiration of replacement-repair warranty. Under this preventive maintenance model, we derive the expressions for the expected cycle length, the expected total cost and the expected cost rate per unit time. Also, we determine the optimal preventive maintenance period and the optimal preventive maintenance number by minimizing the expected cost rate per unit time. Finally, the optimal periodic preventive maintenance policy is given for Weibull distribution case.