• Title/Summary/Keyword: recursive system

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Robust Control of Robot Manipulator with Actuators

  • Jongguk Yim;Park, Jong-Hyeon
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.320-326
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    • 2001
  • A Robust controller is designed for cascaded nonlinear uncertain systems that can be decomposed into two subsystems; that is, a series connection of two nonlinear subsystems, such as a robot manipulator with actuators. For such systems, a recursive design is used to include the second subsystem in the robust control. The recursive design procedure contains two steps. First, a fictitious robust controller for the first subsystem is designed as if the subsystem had an independent control. As the fictitious control, a nonlinear H(sub)$\infty$ control using energy dissipation is designed in the sense of L$_2$-gain attenuation from the disturbance caused by system uncertainties to performance vector. Second, the actual robust control is designed recursively by Lyapunovs second method. The designed robust control is applied to a robotic system with actuators, is which the physical control inputs are not the joint torques, but electrical signals to the actuators.

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Recursive PCA-based Remote Sensor Data Management System Applicable to Sensor Network

  • Kim, Sung-Ho;Youk, Yui-Su
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.126-131
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    • 2008
  • Wireless Sensor Network(WSNs) consists of small sensor nodes with sensing, computation, and wireless communication capabilities. It has new information collection scheme and monitoring solution for a variety of applications. Faults occurring to sensor nodes are common due to the limited resources and the harsh environment where the sensor nodes are deployed. In order to ensure the network quality of service it is necessary for the WSN to be able to detect the faulty sensors and take necessary actions for the reconstruction of the lost sensor data caused by fault as earlier as possible. In this paper, we propose an recursive PCA-based fault detection and lost data reconstruction algorithm for sensor networks. Also, the performance of proposed scheme was verified with simulation studies.

A Recursive ICI Cancellation Technique for Cooperative STBC-OFDM Systems with Carrier Frequency Offsets (반송파 주파수 옵셋을 갖는 상호협력 STBC-OFDM 시스템을 위한 반복적 ICI 제거 기법)

  • Kim, Yeong-Jun;Woo, Kyung-Soo;Yoo, Hyun-Il;Lee, Hee-Soo;Cho, Yong-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.10A
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    • pp.950-957
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a recursive intercarrier interference (ICI) cancellation technique for cooperative space-time block coded orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (STBC-OFDM) with different carrier frequency offsets (CFOs) is proposed. Also, different CFOs existing in a cooperative STBC-OFDM system is shown to produce phase difference in the received signal, causing noise enhancement effect in the STBC decoding process. The performance degradation caused by the noise enhancement effect can be effectively reduced by a proposed ML-based recursive ICI cancellation technique. It is shown by computer simulation that the proposed recursive ICI cancellation technique is effective in reducing ICI, especially for STBC-OFDM systems with a large FFT size and large CFOs.

Multiuser Channel Estimation Using Robust Recursive Filters for CDMA System

  • Kim, Jang-Sub;Shin, Ho-Jin;Shin, Dong-Ryeol
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.219-228
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we present a novel blind adaptive multiuser detector structure and three robust recursive filters to improve the performance in CDMA environments: Sigma point kalman filter (SPKF), particle filter (PF), and Gaussian mixture sigma point particle filter (GMSPPF). Our proposed robust recursive filters have superior performance over a conventional extended Kalman filter (EKF). The proposed multiuser detector algorithms initially use Kalman prediction form to estimated channel parameters, and unknown data symbol be predicted. Second, based on this predicted data symbol, the robust recursive filters (e.g., GMSPPF) is a refined estimation of joint multipaths and time delays. With these estimated multipaths and time delays, data symbol detection is carried out (Kalman correction form). Computer simulations show that the proposed algorithms outperform the conventional blind multiuser detector with the EKF. Also we can see it provides a more viable means for tracking time-varying amplitudes and time delays in CDMA communication systems, compared to that of the EKF for near-far ratio of 20 dB. For this reason, it is believed that the proposed channel estimators can replace well-known filter such as the EKF.

Design of self-tuning controller utilizing neural network (신경회로망기법을 이용한 자기동조제어기 설계)

  • 구영모;이윤섭;김대종;임은빈;우광방
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.399-401
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    • 1989
  • Utilizing an interconnected set of neuron-like elements, the present study is to provide a method of parameter estimation for a second order linear time invariant system of self-tuning controller. The result from the proposed method is evaluated by comparing with those obtained by the recursive least square (RLS) identification algorithm and extended recursive least square (ERLS) algorithm, and it shows that, although the smoothness of system performance is still to be improved, the effectiveness of shorter computing time is demonstrated which may be of considerable value to real time computing.

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A Study on the Parameter Estimation Algorithm for Nonlinear Systems (비선형 시스템의 계수추정 알고리즘 연구)

  • Lee, Dal-Ho;Seong, Sang-Man
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.7
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    • pp.898-902
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we proposed an algorithm for estimating parameters of nonlinear continuous-discrete state-space system. This algorithm uses the conventional extended Kalman filter(EKF) for estimating state variables, and modifies the recursive prediction error method for parameter estimation of the nonlinear system. Simulation results for both linear and nonlinear measurements under the environment of process and measurement noises show a convincing performance of the proposed algorithm.

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Nonlinear System Identification using an Adaptive Nonlinear Recursive State-Space Filter and its performance analysis (ANRSS 필터를 이용한 비선형 시스템의 인식 및 성능분석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sang;Nam, Sang-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.937-940
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this paper is to present a nonlinear system identification method, where an adaptive nonlinear recursive state-spare(ANRSS) filter is employed as its filter structure, and a variable step (VS) algorithm is applied as its adaptation law. To demonstrate the validity of the proposed method, some simulation results are included.

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A Study on the Construction of Dynamic Recursive Control Model through a Machine State Monitoring (기계상태 Monitoring을 통한 동적 Recursive 제어모형 구축에 관한 연구)

  • 윤상원;윤석환;신용백
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.17 no.30
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 1994
  • This paper formulates a dynamic monitoring and control model with a machine state by quality variations in a single lot production system. A monitoring model is based on estimate of machine state obtained using control theory. The model studied in this paper has a great advance from a point of view the combination between quality control (Sampling, Control Chart) and automatic control theory, and can be extended in a several ways.

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The Development of Content Management System for Culture & Tourism Based on Recursive Relation Object Model (순환관계 객체모델에 기반한 문화관광 콘텐츠관리시스템 개발)

  • Shin Dong-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.2 s.40
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    • pp.263-273
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    • 2006
  • The remarkable development of the internet causes us to have too many homepages and content, to be specialized and subdivided, and to need 'CMS'(Content Management System). Currently, CMS have been developed by many solution providers and studied in many ways. However, it is hard to find a system which is able to construct the specified Culture & Tourism content rapidly and managed them efficiently. Step on these requirement, this paper focus on design and implementation of unified CMS based on recursive relation object model which can be satisfied the demand of the usual people's information service of Culture & Tourism and which can be installed and managed the standardized Culture & Tourism content easily.

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Real-Time Building Load Prediction by the On-Line Weighted Recursive Least Square Method (실시간 가중 회기최소자승법을 사용한 익일 부하예측)

  • 한도영;이재무
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.609-615
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    • 2000
  • The energy conservation is one of the most important issues in recent years. Especially, the energy conservation through improved control strategies is one of the most highly possible area to be implemented in the near future. The energy conservation of the ice storage system can be accomplished through the improved control strategies. A real time building load prediction algorithm was developed. The expected highest and the lowest outdoor temperature of the next day were used to estimate the next day outdoor temperature profile. The measured dry bulb temperature and the measured building load were used to estimate system parameters by using the on-line weighted recursive least square method. The estimated hourly outdoor temperatures and the estimated hourly system parameters were used to predict the next day hourly building loads. In order to see the effectiveness of the building load prediction algorithm, two different types of building models were selected and analysed. The simulation results show less than 1% in error for the prediction of the next day building loads. Therefore, this algorithm may successfully be used for the development of improved control algorithms of the ice storage system.

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