• Title/Summary/Keyword: quality-of-service, QoS

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Design of a Wireless ATM MAC Protocol for Multimedia Services (멀티미디어 서비스를 위한 무선 ATM MAC 프로토콜의 설계)

  • 임재환;방기천
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.329-338
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    • 1999
  • In this paper we propose a WATM MAC protocol called DTDD/PS (Dynamic Time Division Duplex using Poll/Select scheme). The idea of the DTDD/PS protocol is based that a radio cell is considered as queueing system. The MAC controller in base station is charged in coordinating terminals for the QoS requirement from each terminal. For that reason, terminals send it's own dynamic parameter represented its status, and controller controls the access of terminals and assigns time slots dynamically using received parameters. Therefore this system can satisfy the QoS of real-time service in wireless environments. To evaluate DTDD/PS protocol simulations are executed. In 25Mbps channel capacity, the voice and data coexist traffic situation, as the total number of terminal is increased, the delay of data terminals is increased rapidly. But the case of only increasing data terminals, the number of supported voice terminals is not varying. Therefore we can expect that DTDD/PS protocol can applied to multimedia traffic effectively.

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A Wireless MAC Scheduler Based on Video Traces for Cross-Layer Optimization (계층간 최적화를 위해 비디오 트레이스에 기반한 무선 MAC 스케줄러)

  • Cho, Seong-Ik;Pyun, Ki-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.55 no.5
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    • pp.236-239
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    • 2006
  • A wireless MAC scheduler that provides a high level of quality-of-service (QoS) for video-on-demand (VOD) applications while achieving a reasonable level of system throughput is proposed. The proposed scheduler considers both channel qualities of mobiles and the urgency of real-time packets coming from VOD applications in a cross-layer approach between application and MAC layers.

Performance Evaluation of the Internet Phone based on Resource Reservation Protocol (자원 예약 프로토콜에 기반한 인터넷 폰의 성능분석)

  • 조재만
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 1998.03a
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 1998
  • The growing usage of multimedia communication applications with specific bandwidth and real-time delivery requirements has created the needs for quality of service(QoS). In response to the growing demand for an integrated services, the Reservation Protocol(RSVP) has been designed to exchange resource reservation among routers in the internet. RSVP protocol provides the quality of service for real-time applications but the network efficiency is reduced because of the limited bandwidth. In order to use network resources efficiently. We compare the resource efficiency of traditional reservation methods with that of the proposed method and evaluate the performance of the internet phone.

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Handover Management Based on Loca-tion Based Services in F-HMIPv6 Net-works

  • Nashaat, Heba;Rizk, Rawya
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.5028-5057
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a new mathematical scheme of Macro Handover Management (MHM) in F-HMIPv6 networks based on Location Based Services (LBS) is proposed. Previous schemes based on F-HMIPv6 protocol usually suffer from three major drawbacks: First, They don't exploit the information about the user mobility behavior in order to reduce handover effects. Second, they only focus on the micro mobility level. Third, they don't consider the quality of service (QoS) of the traffic. The proposed MHM scheme avoids these drawbacks using the available information about Mobile Node (MN) such as user mobility patterns and MN's velocity to predict handover and improve network's QoS. It also takes the traffic type in consideration since it presents a major factor in locating QoS for the user. MHM is analyzed and compared with the F-HMIPv6. The results show that MHM improves the performance in terms of packet delivery cost, location update cost, and handover latency. The design of MHM comprises software package in the MN in addition to a hardware part in the network side. It has implications for communication, design, and pricing of mobile services.

A Game Theoretic Cross-Layer Design for Resource Allocation in Heterogeneous OFDMA Networks

  • Zarakovitis, Charilaos C.;Nikolaros, Ilias G.;Ni, Qiang
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.50-64
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    • 2012
  • Quality of Service (QoS) and fairness considerations are undoubtedly essential parameters that need to be considered in the design of next generation scheduling algorithms. This work presents a novel game theoretic cross-layer design that offers optimal allocation of wireless resources to heterogeneous services in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) networks. The method is based on the Axioms of the Symmetric Nash Bargaining Solution (S-NBS) concept used in cooperative game theory that provides Pareto optimality and symmetrically fair resource distribution. The proposed strategies are determined via convex optimization based on a new solution methodology and by the transformation of the subcarrier indexes by means of time-sharing. Simulation comparisons to relevant schemes in the literature show that the proposed design can be successfully employed to typify ideal resource allocation for next-generation broadband wireless systems by providing enhanced performance in terms of queuing delay, fairness provisions, QoS support, and power consumption, as well as a comparable total throughput.

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Cross-layer Resource Allocation Algorithm for Downlink OFDM System

  • Guo, Qianjing;Hwang, Sung-Sue;Kim, Suk-Chan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.8A
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    • pp.828-834
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, an adaptive cross-layer resource allocation algorithm for the downlink multi-user OFDM system is proposed. The proposed algorithm does not only concern the wireless characteristics of physical (PHY) layer, but also pays attention to the user's quality of service (QoS) requirement, fairness, and packet queue state information of medium access control (MAC) layer. The algorithm is composed of two parts: one is to decide the priority of the user, and the other is to assign the radio resource according to its priority. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm has both steady QoS and low computation complexity, even though the mobile users have different receiving signal to noise ratio (SNR).

A Study on ATM Network Management System Supporting M4 Interface (M4 Interface를 지원하는 ATM 네트워크 관리 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Beom;Choi, Young-Su;Chung, Jin-Wook
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.11S
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    • pp.3367-3378
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    • 1999
  • ATM technology, which acts as a representative high-speed bandwidth technology, plays an important role in Internet environment. ATM network, supporting QoS(Quality of Service) and various traffic characters in high speed, configures many VPC(Virtual Path Connection)/VCC(Virtual Channel Connection). It is important to guarantee the QoS of each connection and it is necessary for the network manager to search element affecting the QoS of VPC/VCC and to control ATM network correctly. In the paper, the management information of VPC/VCC, that ATM network manager Using the fault notification for ATM switch, we can manage the configuration, fault and performance of ATM network. Thus, we extracted the configuration, fault and performance monitoring item from the ATM-MIB and SNMP M4 Network Element View MIB. And we designed the ATM network configuration, fault and performance management system based on the extracted item.

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A Novel Scheduling Mechanism to Improving Quality of Service for IEEE 802.16 Standard (IEEE 802.16에서 서비스 품질 향상을 위한 새로운 스케줄링 기법)

  • Lee, Im-Sung;Chung, Kwang-Sue
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.10d
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    • pp.249-253
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    • 2006
  • IEEE 802.16 광대역 무선 접속망에서 QoS 보장을 위한 스케줄링 기법은 매우 중요하고 활발히 연구되고 있는 분야중 하나이다. 현재 IEEE 802.16 표준에 QoS 보장을 위한 메커니즘들이 정의되어 있지만 실제로 이것에 대한 시스템 구현은 설계자의 몫이다. 또한 기존에 제안 되었던 메커니즘들은 각 커넥션들의 공정성과 대역폭 효율 측면에 취약하게 설계되어 왔다. 따라서 본 논문은 IEEE 802.16 표준에 정의된 4가지 QoS Class들중 nrtPS와 BE class를 이용하여 각각의 커넥션에 대한 공정성과 대역폭 할당 효율을 극대화하였고, 이를 위하여 새로운 스케줄링이 구현된 아키텍처를 제안한다. 최종적으로 NS-2 시뮬레이터를 이용한 실험결과를 통해 성능 향상 시키는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Error Compensation Study for QoS Support on a Wireless ATM (무선 ATM에서의 QoS 지원을 위한 에러 보상 연구)

  • Yun, Hong-Il;Jang, Kyung-Soo;Shin, Dong-Ryeol
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2002.04b
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    • pp.1393-1396
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    • 2002
  • 무선 ATM(Asynchronous Transfer Mode) 망을 기본으로 하여 ATM망에서 사용하는 서비스 종류인 CBR(Constant Bit Rate), rtVBR(Real-Time Variable Bit Rate), nrtVBR(Non-Real-Time Variable Bit Rate), ABR(Available Bit Rate), UBR(Unspecified Bit Rate)에 따른 플로우를 우선 각 서비스 흐름에 따라서 공평하게 패킷 스케줄링 한다. 그리고 각 서비스 종류에 따라 대역이나 지연에 따라 모든 사용자의 다양한 서비스 트래픽에 공평하게 서비스하는 구조를 갖는다. 아울러 무선 통신망 채널에 에러가 발생할 경우를 고려하여 각 서비스 트래픽에 대한 QoS(Quality of Service)를 보장해주는 무선 ATM 통신망에서 동작하는 스케줄링 알고리즘을 제안하여 시뮬레이션과을 통해 기존의 방법과 성능을 비교하여 기존의 유선 통신망 스케줄링 알고리즘과 달리 무선망의 에러에 대한 각 트래픽의 에러에 대한 성능 향상에 대해 알아본다.

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An Efficient Load-Balancing Algorithm based on Bandwidth Reservation Scheme in Wireless Multimedia Networks (무선 멀티미디어 망에서 대역폭 예약을 이용한 효율적인 부하 균형 알고리즘)

  • 정영석;우매리;김종근
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.441-449
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    • 2002
  • For multimedia traffics to be supported successfully in wireless network environment, it is necessary to provide Qualify-of-Service(QoS) guarantees among mobile hosts(clients). In order to guarantee the QoS, we have to keep the call blocking probability below a target value during hand-off session. However, the QoS negotiated between the client and the network may not be guaranteed due to lack of available channels for traffic of a new cell, since on service mobile clients should be able to continue their sessions. In this paper, we propose an efficient load-balancing algorithm based on the adaptive bandwidth reservation scheme for enlarging available channels in a cell. Proposed algorithm predicts the direction of clients in a cell and adjusts the amount of the channel to be reserved according to the load status of the cell. This method is used to reserve a part of bandwidths of a cell for hand-off calls to its adjacent cells and this reserved bandwidth can be used for hand-off call prior to new connection requests. If the number of free channels is also under a low threshold value, our scheme use a load-balancing algorithm with an adaptive bandwidth reservation. In order to evaluate the performance of our algorithm, we measure metrics such as the blocking probability of new calls and dropping probability of hand-off calls, and compare with those of existing schemes.

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