• Title/Summary/Keyword: quality defect

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A Handwritten Document Digitalization Framework based Defect Management System in Educational Facilities (수기문서 전자화 프레임워크 기반의 교육시설 하자관리 시스템)

  • Son, Bong-Ki
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2010
  • In the construction industry, IT based information system has been diversely applied to increase productivity. Although IT device such as PDA, RFID, Barcode, wireless network and web camera has been introduced to gather information in construction site, the effect of the IT device is limited, because of bringing about additional works of engineer. In this paper, we proposed a defect management system which is based on handwritten document digitalization framework for introducing applicability of new IT device, digital pen. By the proposed system, we can effectively gather and input defect information to defect management system by using digital pen and paper like conventional way. Applying the data gathering device, digital pen to defect management, it is able to increase productivity by improving work process, building up and utilizing defect information database of good quality.

Business Process Improvement of Defect Management in Apartment Housing Project (공동주택 하자관리 업무프로세스 개선)

  • Oh, Jung-Hwan;Song, Young-Woong;Choi, Yoon-Ki;Lim, Hyoung-Chul
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.16-27
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    • 2009
  • Recently construction companies expand position for apartment house in construction market because of house supply rate increase and its amount. In addition, because the focus of house sale market has moved to customer from supplier, the importance of defect management is being issued currently. However, current apartment defect management is not satisfied with customer's demand for the lack of business process management, management organization, information feedback, and readiness for defect in construction phase. To solve this problem, this study proposed business process management improvement model for defect management. Proposed improvement model make information feedback, defect management business quality improvement, and improper process improvement through integrating defect management and quality management. It is expected to contribute to customer's satisfaction improvement and reliance improvement for construction companies.

Development of the Defect Inspection Equipment for Mobile TFT-LCD Modules (Mobile용 TFT-LCD 화면 검사장비 개발)

  • Koo, Young-Mo;Hwang, Man-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 2009
  • High level quality control is required for mobile TFT-LCD modules which are frequently used for fine observation. However, quantitative quality control is difficult. Defect inspection using naked eyes makes irregular inspection results. This paper developed desk type defect inspection equipment for mobile TFT-LCD modules using the same inspection criterion with that of naked eyes. From experiments using this equipments, possibilities of standardization in defect inspection equipment for mobile TFT-LCD modules are presented.

An Quality Management Effort Estimation Model Based on Defect Filtering Concept (결점 필터링 개념 기반 품질관리 노력 추정 모델)

  • Lee, Sang-Un
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2012
  • To develop high quality software, quality control plan is required about fault correction that is latent within software. We should describe fault correction profile properly for this. The tank and pipe model performs complex processes to calculate fault that is remove and escapes. Also, we have to know in which phase the faults were inserted, removed and escaped and know the fault detection rate at any phases. To simplify such complex process, this paper presented model to fault filtering concept. Presented model has advantage that can describe fault more shortly because need not to consider whether was involved in fault that escaped fault is inserted at any step at free step. Also, presented effort estimating model that do fetters in function of fault removal quality and productivity measure and is required in fault detection.

Nexus based Quality Inspection Support Model for Defect Prevention of Architectural Finishing Works (하자예방정보 넥서스 기반 건축마감공사 품질점검 지원 모델)

  • Lee, Hye-Rin;Cho, Dong-Hyun;Park, Sang-Hun;Koo, Kyo-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2017
  • At the completion of the construction, various finishing processes are concentrated. This imposes a burden on the on-site manager and imposes on experience based quality control, thereby causing deviations in the quality of construction depending on supervisor or worker's individual competence. In addition, the information related to quality control is frequently scattered in various types of documents such as specifications and drawings, and checkpoints are frequently omitted. It is necessary to provide a tool that can effectively provide the practitioner before or during the inspection work by systematically storing the information related to the defect prevention and linking them in a mutually referential state. This paper proposes an quality inspection support model that can systematically store necessary information on activity or room basis for the quality check of the apartment house finishing work. Establish a defect prevention information base and a information nexus by linking specifications, design standards, checklists, regulations, defect cases, and drawings to the finishing process and the rooms. Based on this, information registration and search interface are presented. It can contribute to securing a certain level of construction quality or more by suggesting a frame that can be utilized by linking various defects prevention information with the focus on closing activity and room.

A Stepwise Approach to Product Safety Management (제품안전경영을 위한 로드맵과 단계별 실행모형)

  • Ro, Hyung-Bong;Lee, Joung-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 2009
  • This study proposes a stepwise approach to product safety management(PSM), of which roadmap consists of five phases. ISO 9001 QM model is assumed as the first-phase model and each higher-phase model is built by adding a corresponding module to the lower one. In the phase order, those modules are CCMS, a failure to warn, manufacturing defect and design defect. The progress in PSM of a domestic food company is discussed.

Prediction of Drying Shrinkage behavior of Half PC Slab (주차장 무근콘크리트 컬링에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Seo, Tae-Seok;Choi, Hoon-Jae;Gong, Min-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.88-89
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    • 2017
  • Curling is caused by the shrinkage difference between surface and bottom side of concrete, and the cracks can be occurred by vehicle load after curling. It is important to investigate and predict the curling behavior to minimize the quality defect of concrete due to the curling. Therefore, the experimental and analytical investigation was carried out.

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Six sigma quality program using Cp (공정능력지수를 이용한 6 시그마 활용)

  • 박기주
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.20 no.41
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    • pp.135-145
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    • 1997
  • The statistical approach to quality control aims at alerting its user to any variations in the properties of a manufactured product. Motorola developed and pursued a quality management program called six sigma. The goal of six sigma programs is to improve customer satisfaction through reducing and eliminating defects. six sigma uses several statistical measure to characterize defect levels and process capabilities. The upper and lower specification limits are $\pm6\sigma$(sigma) from nominal, and the process mean is centered at nominal. only 0.002PPM are outside specification limits. Cp=2. this is the design target in a six sigma program. This article presents an important tool available for quality control of a production process at the occurrence of defects in manufactured products at view low levels to improve the efficiency of the manufacturing productivity and to satisfy customer through the reduction of defect rates. To understand the consequences of the level of quality on competitive position, a more technical perspective is needed.

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Effectiveness Analysis and Profile Design Automation Tool Implementation for The Mass Production Weapon System Environmental Stress Screening Test (양산 무기체계 환경 부하 선별 시험 효과도 분석 및 프로파일 설계 자동화 도구 구현)

  • Kim, Jang-Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.379-388
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    • 2016
  • There are various system defects from weapons manufacturing due to the numerous production processes and various production environments. The first kind of defect is patent defects, which can be detected by visual inspection, functional testing, and existing quality control procedures during the manufacturing process. The second kind is latent defects, which cannot be detected though existing quality management approaches because of the complexity of the system and manufacturing process. To minimize the initial defect problems, environmental stress screening (ESS) is needed to detect the defects, remove them, and improve the product conditions based on the environmental stress conditions of temperature and vibration. We implemented a tool for quantitative ESS effectiveness analysis and profile design automation based on MIL-HDBK-344 and verified it using six scenarios with different temperature stress, vibration stress, and test designs.

Analysis of the Horizontal Block Mura Defect

  • Mi, Zhang;Jian, Guo;Chunping, Long
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1597-1599
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    • 2007
  • In TFT-LCD, mura is a defect which degrades the display quality. The resistance difference between gate lines is the main cause of H-Block mura. Two methods could eliminate this defect. A thinner gate layer or gate fan-out pattern decrease mura level. H-Block mura has been reduced after implementing the new schemes.

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