• Title/Summary/Keyword: protection system

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Protective System from Medical Needle-sticks. Part I: Background and System Development

  • Turner, LaDawnya C.;Seyam, Abdelfattah M.;Banks-Lee, Pamela
    • Fibers and Polymers
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.54-58
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    • 2003
  • Previous research on healthcare workers’ protection has concentrated on liquid barrier protection by providing impermeable personal articles such as latex gloves. This property is of high importance but since most blood-borne pathogen transmissions in the healthcare industry are caused by needle-stick injuries, protection from sharp invasive instruments should also be of high concern. And since latex and alike provide no protection against needle-stick injuries, new protective systems need to be developed and evaluated. This part of the study provides a review regarding the current practice of protection and the serious problems that arise from needle-flick injuries. Additionally, the development of new protective system is described. In part II of the study, evaluation of the new system will be provided.

A Special Protection Scheme Against a Local Low-Voltage Problem and Zone 3 Protection in the KEPCO System

  • Yun, Ki-Seob;Lee, Byong-Jun;Song, Hwa-Chang
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.294-299
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a special protection scheme, which was established in the KEPCO (Korea Electric Power Corporation) system, against a critically low voltage profile in a part of the system after a double-circuit tower outage. Without establishing the scheme, the outage triggers the operation of a zone 3 relay and trips the component. This sequence of events possibly leads to a blackout of the local system. The scheme consists of an inter-substation communication network using PITR (Protective Integrated Transmitter and Receiver) for acquisition of the substations' data, and under-voltage load shedding devices. This paper describes the procedure for determining the load shedding in the scheme and the experiences of the implementation.

Acoustic test of the payload fairing of Korea satellite launch vehicle (소형 위성 발사체의 페이로드 페어링부에 대한 음향 가진 시험)

  • Park, S.H.;Seo, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.220-223
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    • 2007
  • Acoustic test of the payload fairing of Korea satellite launch vehicle was conducted to verify the performance of acoustic protection system installed inside the payload fairing. This paper briefly introduces the acoustic test procedures and its results. Overall 148 dB acoustic loads were exerted on the payload fairing structures which mated with the upper stage structure of the launch vehicle. In order to verify the increase of insertion loss by the acoustic protection system, two kinds of test were performed. One is conducted with acoustic protection system and the other without acoustic protection system. Internal acoustic loads as well as external ones were measured and the measured insertion losses were compared with the requirement. The results showed that the acoustic protection system increases the insertion loss by more than 6 dB above 125 Hz. They also indicated that some design modification of Helmholtz resonator array is required to increase the insertion loss at a cavity resonant frequency.

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Study on the Emergency Protection System of Liquid Rocket Engine (액체로켓엔진 비상보호시스템 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Han;Han, Yeoung-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes the main considerations for the development of engine emergency protection system and applications to preliminary engine development tests. Emergency protection system performed its role without failure to shutdown test very quickly for the prevention of development of malfunctioning of test articles, which protected test articles and test facility in all abnormal situation occurred during preliminary engine development test program. This results will be used for the development of engine emergency protection system.

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Experimental Research for Design of Distributed Power System Protection IED (분산 전원 계통 연계용 보호 IED 설계를 위한 실험 연구)

  • Han, Chul-Wan;Oh, Sung-Nam;Yoon, Ki-Don;Kim, Kab-Il;Son, Young-Ik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.90-92
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we design a digital protection IED(Intelligent Electric Device) for a distributed power system in connection with power grid. The device can measure various elements for protection and communicate with another devices through network. The protection IED is composed of specific function modules: signal process module which converts analog signal from PT and CT handle algorithm to digital one; communication module for connection with another IEDs; input/output module for user-interfaces; main control module for control the whole modules. A general purpose DSP board with TMS320C2812 is used in the IED. Experiments with the power system simulator DOBLE have been made to verily the proposed hardware system.

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Design and Implementation of a Protection System for the Mentally Handicapped Using a GPS Receiver and Mobile Communications (이동통신과 GPS 수신기를 이용한 지적장애인 보호 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Seol, Tae-Min;Yoon, Sang-Ho;Kang, Chang-Soon
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.207-217
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    • 2010
  • This paper is concerned with a protection system for the mentally handicapped, which is utilizing a GPS receiver and mobile communications. The protection system consists of a location notification equipment, a location identification and management server, and a cell phone of guardian. The location notification equipment is made up of a GPS receiver, a CDMA communication module and a microprocessor. The equipment transfers the location of the mentally impaired to the location identification and management server when the handicapped gets out of a certain bound of the designated facility. The server marks the handicapped's location on the map in the server and also notifies the guardian's cell phone of the locations. With applying the proposed protection system to social welfare organizations related to the mentally handicapped, it is expected to efficiently contribute to the promotion of the handicapped's welfare.

Development of Performance Index for Ubiquitous Building Fire Safety System - Focused on Sprinkler System - (유비쿼터스 건물 화재안전시스템을 위한 성능지수 개발 - 스프링클러 시스템을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Jong-Hoon;Roh, Sam-Kew
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2009
  • For managing fire safety system in building by ubiquitous management system, the index system to express the performance level of fire protection system is demanded. If some component formed fire protection system such as sprinkler water supply system is breakdown, that will fall down the performance of fire protection capacity. Consequently, it will affects the level of fire safety of building management and energy response. Consequently, Building fire protection system could give performance level of fire protection condition and the level of fire safety in building. It will also contribute to the development of wide area fire safety management. This development of index system has been developed as a part of the development project of Ubiquitous building fire management system.

A Study of System Protection with emphasis on Power System Stability (전력계통 안정도를 고려한 계통보호 대책 연구)

  • Jang, B.T.;Lee, S.Y.;Kim, K.H.;Ahn, J.S.;Yang, J.J.;Kang, G.H.;Park, J.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.99-101
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    • 2002
  • This paper is to introduce the R&D project called "System Protection with emphasis on Power System Stability". The principal objective of this project is protection aids to system stability. The objects of this project arc as follows. First, drawbacks of classical under frequency load shedding and implementation issues of the rate-of-change of frequency will be described. Secondly, the project discusses the possibilities of voltage instability in power system and how this risk will affect protective relays in real system. Lastly, special protection system is designed to preserve system stability for KEPCO.

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A basic study on protection system of superconductivity power system (대용량 초전도 신전력계통 보호방식 문제해결을 위한 기본연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Ryul;Kim, Jong-Yul;Yoon, Jae-Young;Lee, Byong-Jun
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes protection system of new distribution power system with superconducting power devices such as HTS cable, HTS transformer, HTS-FCL. First of all, this paper investigates protection systems of Korean power system and then do a basic study on relaying systems in the power system with HTS power devices. For the more detailed results, we did the study using EMTDC relaying system modeling from the viewpoint of superconducting power devices application. Then we proposed some solution for a high resistance fault problem.

A Layered Protection Scheme for Scalable Video Coding (스케일러블 비디오 부호화에 대한 계층적 보호 기법)

  • Hendry, Hendry;Kim, Mun-Churl;Hahm, Sang-Jin;Lee, Keun-Sik;Park, Keung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.307-312
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    • 2006
  • Protection to the multimedia contents is inevitable to ensure that only authorized users be able to access the protected contents for consumption. Since protection mechanisms need to be designed efficiently by exploiting the type of the contents, we propose a protection scheme for the video bitstream encoded by Scalable Video Coding (SVC) technique. Our scheme exploits the property of SVC in which a video is encoded into spatial, temporal, and quality scalability layers. By applying our proposed protection scheme to the appropriate scalability layers we can effectively control the SVC contents completely or partially. Each layer can be flexibly protected with different encryption keys or even with different encryption algorithms. The algorithms that are used to protect each layer are described by the standardized protection description tool, which is the MPEG-21 Intellectual Property Management and Protection (IPMP) Components. In this paper, we present the design of the proposed layered SVC protection scheme, its implementation and experimental results. The experiment result shows that the proposed layered SVC protection scheme is very effective and can easily be applied.

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