• Title/Summary/Keyword: problem analysis

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LAT System for Fault Tree Generation (PLC로 제어되는 기계에서 Fault Tree를 효과적으로 생성하기 위한 LAT(Ladder Analysis Tool)개발)

  • 김선호;김동훈;김도연;한기상;김주한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.442-445
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    • 1997
  • A challenging activity in the manufacturing industry is to perform in real time the continuous monitoring of the process state, the situation assessment and identification of the problem on line and diagnosis of the cause and importance of the problem if he process does not work properly. This paper describes LAT(Ladder Analysis Tool) system for fault tree generation to improving the fault diagnosis of CNC machine tools. The system consists of 4 steps which can automatically ladder analysis from ladder diagram to two diagnosis function models. The two diagnostic models based on he ladder diagram is switching function model and step switching function model. This system tries to overcome diagnosis deficiencies present machine tool.

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A Sensitivity Analysis on Frictional Effect of Backward Impact Extrusion for Rectangular Section Container (직사각형 용기의 후방 충격압출 성형에 대한 마찰의 민감도 해석)

  • 정상원;박승희;김성훈;조규종
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.693-701
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the influence of frictional conditions on the backward impact extrusion of aluminum battery casing with large aspect ratio has been investigated. In the simulation, MSC.Superforge, a package based on the finite volume method, is used for the extrusion analysis. The formability and earing problem during the production have been evaluated by studying the sensitivity to frictional effects. During the sensitivity analysis, the friction factor was varied from 0.02 to 0.24. As the friction factor is increased, the forming height of the narrow edge is decreased, and the forming height of the wide edge is increased. When the friction factor becomes 0.2, the earing problem does not occur The experimental results show a good agreement with analytical results.

Fracture mechanics analysis of a crack in a weld of dissimilar steels using the J-ingegral (J-적분을 이용한 이종강재 용접접합부 균열의 파괴역학적 해석)

  • 이진형;장경호
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.264-266
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    • 2004
  • for the kぉ mechanics analysis of a crack in a weld of dissimilar steels, residual stress analysis and fracture analysis must be performed simultaneously. The standard definition of the J-integral leads to a path dependent value in the presence of a residual stress field. And unlike cracks in homogeneous materials, a bimaterial interface crack always induces both opening and shearing modes of stress in the vicinity of the crack tip. Therefore, it is necessary to develope a path independent J-integral definition for a crack in a residual stress field generated by welding of dissimilar steels. This paper addresses the modification of the Rice-J-integral to produce a path independent J-integral when residual stresses due to welding of dissimilar steels and external forces are present. The residual stress problem is heated as an initial stain problem and the J-integral proposed for this class of problems is used And a program which can evaluate the 1-integral for a crack in a weld of dissimialr steels is developed using proposed J-integral definition.

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Role of Artificial Neural Networks in Multidisciplinary Optimization and Axiomatic Design

  • Lee, Jong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.695-700
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    • 2008
  • Artificial neural network (ANN) has been extensively used in areas of nonlinear system modeling, analysis and design applications. Basically, ANN has its distinct capabilities of implementing system identification and/or function approximation using a number of input/output patterns that can be obtained via numerical and/or experimental manners. The paper describes a role of ANN, especially a back-propagation neural network (BPN) in the context of engineering analysis, design and optimization. Fundamental mechanism of BPN is briefly summarized in terms of training procedure and function approximation. The BPN based causality analysis (CA) is further discussed to realize the problem decomposition in the context of multidisciplinary design optimization. Such CA is also applied to quantitatively evaluate the uncoupled or decoupled design matrix in the context of axiomatic design with the independence axiom.

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Design of Bytecode Framework (바이트코드 프레임워크 설계)

  • 김영국;김기태;조선문;이갑래;유원희
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.330-334
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    • 2004
  • Java bytecode is stack-base code. Stack-base code makes analysis and optimization hardly because use stack access imperative. Therefore, fragment of code that is problem that occur in stack-base code optimization, loss of type information, unnecessary Load and Store can appear. Optimization and analysis of bytecode design bytecode framework by solution way of problem that is difficult. This paper indicates optimization of bytecode and hangup of analysis, and describe research contents about existent byte code optimization technology. This propose byte code framework by the alternative to simplify analysis and optimization of byte code.

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A Study on the Shape Analysis of the Truss Structures under the Prescribed Displacement Mode (변위제약모드를 갖는 트러스구조물의 형태해석에 관한 연구)

  • 문창훈;김진기;최옥훈;한상을
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.262-269
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to survey the shape finding of the plane truss structures under the prescribed displacement mode by the shape analysis. The shape analysis is peformed by the existence condition of a solution and Moore-Penrose generalized inverse matrix, and the prescribed displacement mode is the homologous deformation of structures. The shape analysis of structures is a kind of inverse problem and become the problem of a nonlinear equation. Newton-Raphson method is used to improve the accuracy of approximated solution. To prove the accuracy and the effectiveness of this method, four different shape examples are analyzed.

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Kinematic Analysis of Multi Axis Shaking Table for Multi-Purpose Test of Heavy Transport Vehicle (고하중 차량의 다목적 테스트를 위한 다축 가진 테이블의 기구학 해석)

  • Jin, Jae-Hyun;Na, Hong-Cheoul;Jeon, Seung-Bae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.823-829
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    • 2012
  • An excitation table is commonly used for vibration and ride tests for parts or assemblies of automobiles, aircrafts, or other heavy systems. The authors have analyzed several kinematic properties of an excitation table that is under development for heavy transport vehicles. It consists of one table and 7 linear hydraulic actuators. The authors have performed mobility analysis, inverse kinematics, forward kinematics, and singularity analysis. Especially, we have proposed a fast forward kinematic solution considering the limited motion of the excitation table. On the assumption that the motion variables such as rotation angles and displacements are small, the forward kinematic problem is converted to the observer problem of a linear system. This provides a fast solution. Also we have verified that there are no singularity points in the working range by numerical analysis.

A Study on Fluid-Structure Interaction of a Hydrostatic Thrust Bearing (정압 스러스트 베어링의 유체-구조물 사이의 상호작용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byung-Tak
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the behavior characteristics of a hydrostatic thrust bearing used in hydraulic equipment was analyzed using a commercial finite element program, ADINA. The solid domain was modeled with the fluid domain simultaneously to solve the fully coupled problem, because this is a problem where a fully coupled analysis is needed in order to model the fluid-structure interaction(FSI). The results such as bearing deformation, stress, film thickness and lifting bearing force were obtained through FSI analysis, and then they were compared with the results calculated from the classical method, a single step sequential analysis. It was found that the result difference between two analyses was increased according to the injection pressure. Therefore, in case of high pressure loading, it is desirable to conduct the FSI analysis to examine the deformation characteristics of a hydrostatic slipper bearing.

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Design Sensitivity Analysis and Topology Optimization of Geometrically Nonlinear Structures (기하학적 비선헝 구조물의 설계 민감도해석 및 위상최적설계)

  • Cho, Seonho;Jung, Hyunseung;Yang, Youngsoon
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.335-342
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    • 2002
  • A continuum-based design sensitivity analysis (DSA) method fur non-shape problems is developed for geometrically nonlinear elastic structures. The non-shape problem is characterized by the design variables that are not associated with the domain of system like sizing, material property, loading, and so on. Total Lagrangian formulation with the Green-Lagrange strain and the second Piola-Kirchhoff stress is employed to describe the geometrically nonlinear structures. The spatial domain is discretized using the 4-node isoparametric plane stress/strain elements. The resulting nonlinear system is solved using the Newton-Raphson iterative method. To take advantage of the derived analytical sensitivity In topology optimization, a fast and efficient design sensitivity analysis method, adjoint variable method, is employed and the material property of each element is selected as non-shape design variable. Combining the design sensitivity analysis method and a gradient-based design optimization algorithm, an automated design optimization method is developed. The comparison of the analytical sensitivity with the finite difference results shows excellent agreement. Also application to the topology design optimization problem suggests a very good insight for the layout design.

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Thermal decomposition and ablation analysis of solid rocket propulsion (삭마 및 열분해 반응을 고려한 고체 추진기관의 열해석)

  • Kim, Yun-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2010
  • A two-dimensional thermal response and ablation analysis code for predicting charring material ablation and shape change on solid rocket nozzle is presented. For closing the problem of thermal analysis, Arrhenius' equation and Zvyagin's ablation model are used. The moving boundary problem are solved by remeshing-rezoning method. For simulation of complicated thermal protection systems, this method is integrated with a three-dimensional finite-element thermal and structure analysis code through continuity of temperature and heat flux.

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