• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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• pp.4-5
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• 2021

In this study, in the coating-sheet composite waterproofing method, a specimen was formed to prevent the transmission of the no-node tensile stress occurring under the junction between sheets by forming an insulating structure when the junction was formed, and to compare the effect of preventing breakage with the existing common junction. For this, tensile performance evaluation was conducted. As a result of the evaluation, it was confirmed that it exhibited higher tensile strength compared to the existing joint and at the same time exhibited a large width of displacement characteristics, and thus, had an effect of preventing breakage.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.133-139
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• 2004

High speed machining (HSM) can reduce machining time with the high metal removal rate by high speed spindle and feedrate. This paper supports HSM technology using the small size tool with the optimal tool path generation and modification of tool change. The optimum tool path is generated to reduce cutting length of cavity pattern and change the cutting tool for preventing the tool breakage by wear. The tool path is modified with the experiment data of tool wear and breakage to support tool change on reasonable time. The result can contribute to HSM technology of high hardness materials using the small size end-mill.

• 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국지반공학회 2010년도 추계 학술발표회 3차
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• pp.49-54
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• 2010

In order to study the performance of levees reinforced with steel sheet piles under high water condition, a series of model tests was conducted by simulating the high water condition before and after applying severe seismic loading history. As a result, the seepage behavior through the subsoil layers underlying the levee was not significantly affected by the seismic loading history. It was also verified that, irrespective of the seismic loading history, the sheet piles installed at the levee crest or shoulder are effective in preventing the breakage of levees caused by overflow. In addition, applicability of drainage works at the foot of the levee in preventing the seepage failure was confirmed.

• 대한인간공학회지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.29-33
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• 1990

The need for the protection of workers in many industrial workstations has long been recognized, and many type of protective equipment have been devised. In many protective equipment designs, this study set limits to the safety helmet. The direct closed head impact problem was idealized as a linear-damped spring model. This study concerns what properties of helment should afford optimal protection in a direct closed head impact problem. The solution to the problem was achieved through analytic method and numerical computation. The answer was found in terms of 4 parameters : 1) rigidity of shell, 2) viscosity of shell, 3)rigidity of harness, 4) viscosity of harness. The choices are as follows 1) to reduce the rigidity value of harness as small as possible 2) to increase the viscosity value of harness as large as possible. 3) to select the rigidity value of shell sufficient for preventing a breakage.

• Membrane and Water Treatment
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.225-235
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• 2015

During low-pressure membrane treatments of cyanobacterial cells, including microfiltration (MF) and ultrafiltration (UF), there have reportedly been releases of intracellular compounds including cyanotoxins and compounds with an earthy-musty odor into the water, probably owing to cyanobacterial cell breakage retained on the membrane. However, to our knowledge, no information was reported regarding the effect of growth phase of cyanobacterial cells on the release of the intracellular compounds. In the present study, we used a geosmin-producing cyanobacterium, Anabaena smithii, to investigate the effect of the growth phase of the cyanobacterium on the release of intracellular geosmin during laboratory-scale MF experiments with the cells in either the logarithmic growth or stationary phase. Separate detection of damaged and intact cells revealed that the extent of cell breakage on the MF membrane was almost the same for logarithmic growth and stationary phase cells. However, whereas the geosmin concentration in the MF permeate increased after 3 h of filtration with cells in the logarithmic growth phase, it did not increase during filtration with cells in the stationary phase: the trend in the geosmin concentration in the MF permeate with time was much different between the logarithmic growth and stationary phases. Adsorption of geosmin to algogenic organic matter (AOM) retained on the MF membrane and/or pore blocking with the AOM were greater when the cells were in the stationary phase versus the logarithmic growth phase, the result being a decrease in the apparent release of intracellular geosmin from the stationary phase cells. In actual drinking water treatment plants employing membrane processes, more attention should be paid to the cyanobacterial cells in logarithmic growth phase than in stationary phase from a viewpoint of preventing the leakage of intracellular earthy-musty odor compounds to finished water.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제34권4A호
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• pp.309-315
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• 2009

무선 Ad-hoc 네트워크는 이동 노드로 구성되는 동적 네트워크이다. 일반적으로 Ad-hoc 네트워크에서 노드는 랩탑, PDA, 모바일 폰 등과 같은 장치로 블루투스나 IEEE 802.11(위피) 네트워크 인터페이스의 특징을 가지고 분산방식으로 통신을 한다. 이러한 Ad-hoc 네트워크의 특성에 기인한 이동성은 라우팅 프로토콜 디자인에 중요한 특징적 요소가 된다. 본 논문에서는 토폴로지 변화에 잘 적응하는 향상된 경로 관리 기법을 제안한다. 제안된 알고리즘에 주된 특징은 경로 실패를 방지하기 위해서 링크 단절 전에 다음-홉 노드를 대체 이웃 노드에 스위칭 하는 방식이다. NS2를 이용한 무선 Ad-hoc 네트워크의 다양한 환경에서 시뮬레이션을 수행한 결과 제안된 알고리즘 성능이 기존의 AODV 프로토콜에 비교하여 향상되었음을 보인다.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.31-36
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• 2023

The use of hanging scaffolding for exterior wall painting and cleaning in building construction and maintenance carries the inherent risk of fall accidents. While periodic rope replacement is crucial for preventing accidents resulting from rope breakage, current regulations lack specificity in determining appropriate disposal period for fiber ropes. This study analyzed the tensile strength of the most commonly used PP fiber ropes with different diameters (16 mm, 20 mm) in the domestic construction industry. Additionally, the effect of outdoor exposure was examined by measuring the tensile strength of new ropes and ropes exposing to outdoor conditions for 30 days and 90 days. The results showed that the new ropes and those exposed to outdoor for 30 days met the KS (Korean Standards) criteria for tensile strength. However, a significant decrease in tensile strength was observed in ropes exposed to outdoor for 90 days compared to both the new ropes and those exposed for 30 days. Furthermore, the ropes exposed for 90 days did not meet the KS criteria. These findings indicate the degradation of PP fiber ropes due to UV (Ultra Violet) radiation, highlighting the importance of considering this factor when determining the replacement period for fiber ropes used in scaffolding work.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제20권11호
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• pp.494-500
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• 2019

본 연구는 탄약운반장갑차의 장약이송 소프트웨어 최적 설계를 통해 장약이송 시 파손을 방지하는 것을 목표로 하고 있다. 탄약운반장갑차는 자동화된 장약이송시스템이 적용되어 있다. 군 운용 중 장약 적재 시 간헐적으로 장약이 파손되는 현상이 발생하여 다음과 같은 개선방법을 연구하였고, 입증시험을 실시하였다. 장약 이송기의 속도가 높을 경우 충격력이 증가하기 때문에 적재 속도를 기존보다 60% 감소 시켰고, 포스 게이지를 활용하여 충격력을 측정하였다. 충격력 측정 결과 평균 45% 감소하는 것을 확인 할 수 있었다. 적재관 내부의 간섭 등에 의한 이송기의 부하 발생 시 서보제어기의 최대전류 11A를 출력하면 장약이 파손 될 가능성이 있다. 또한, 최대전류가 낮을 경우 장약적재가 불가하기 때문에 적정 값을 찾아야 했고, 이는 시험을 통하여 최적의 최대전류 값 6.5A를 도출하였다. 최적설계 입증 시험에는 종이지관장약과 실제장약을 적용하여 시험 하였다. 종이지관 장약과 실제 장약으로 탄운차에 장약 적재시험을 실시한 결과 장약의 파손이 발생하지 않았으며, 장약 적재가 정상적으로 이루어져 설계 개선이 타당한 것을 입증하였다.

• 산업진흥연구
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.11-20
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• 2019

본 연구는 아파트, 빌딩 등의 건축물에 설치되는 가스배관의 고정장치에 관한 기술로서, 가스배관이 사방으로 완충작용을 하도록 하우징의 내측에 고정됨으로써, 지진이나 충격에 의한 진동을 완화시켜 가스배관의 손상 및 파손을 방지함에 따라 지진 및 가스배관의 파손에 의한 피해를 최소화할 수 있는 가스배관의 내진 고정장치에 관한 기술분야가 개시된다. 건축물의 벽면 또는 벽면에 설치된 브라켓에 가스배관을 고정하는 장치에 있어서, 벽면 또는 브라켓에 하부가 결합되는 하우징과 하우징의 내측에 삽입되어 결합되고, 가스배관이 내측에 관통되어 고정되며, 가스배관을 사방으로 탄성지지하는 복수 개의 요철부가 형성되는 제1판스프링을 포함하고, 하우징의 전면 또는 후면에 나사결합되고, 하부가 제1판스프링의 일측말단과 타측말단에 각각 결합되어 회전됨으로써 제1판스프링의 탄성력을 조절하는 한쌍의 제1조절나사를 더 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 가스배관의 내진 고정장치이다. 본 연구를 통하여 지진이나 충격에 의한 가스배관의 손상 및 파손을 최소화할 수 있는 효과를 얻을 수 있다.