• 제목/요약/키워드: precast concrete frame building

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나사형 철근을 사용한 합성 PC기둥의 접합방법 (Connection Method of Composite Precast Concrete Columns Using Thread Rebar)

  • 김태구;이성호;김선국
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.14-15
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    • 2013
  • Green Frame is precast concrete column-beam structure. There are three types on column connection. The coupler type which is one of the three, need to be improved because of unstability caused by pre-installation of column before casting the slab, and quality deterioration caused by lack of workspace. Therefore, in this study, new coupler connection type with thread rebar is suggested. The result of this study shall be used for the efficiency analysis of the new coupler connection.

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보-기둥구조 PC공동주택 골조공사 작업관계 분석 (Relationship Analysis of Field Work in Beam-Column System Frame Work of the Precast Concrete Public Apartment Building)

  • 김기호;김진원;김민준;이동건;손정락;이범식
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.41-42
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    • 2022
  • This study analyzed the process related to the linkage between on-site work targeting the middle size Precast Concrete(PC) public apartment building with beam-column system and prepared on-site works flow relationship diagram in which the wet process consists of core Critical Path(CP) to prepare a network diagram of the Precedence Diagram Method(PDM). Through this study, it is expected that it will be possible to maximize the project management capability by suggesting a method to minimize risk factors and the optimized process management of the beam-column system PC public apartment building.

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비선형동적해석을 통한 건식 기계적이음을 갖는 프리캐스트 모멘트 골조의 동등성 평가 (Evaluation of Emulative Level for Precast Moment Frame Systems with Dry Mechanical Splices by Using Nonlinear Dynamic Analysis)

  • 김선훈;이원준;이득행
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2024
  • This study presents code-compliant seismic details by addressing dry mechanical splices for precast concrete (PC) beam-column connections in the ACI 318-19 code. To this end, critical observations of previous test results on precast beam-column connection specimens with the proposed seismic detail are briefly reported in this study, along with a typical reinforced concrete (RC) monolithic connection. On this basis, nonlinear dynamic models were developed to verify seismic responses of the PC emulative moment-resisting frame systems. As the current design code allows only the emulative design approach, this study aims at identifying the seismic performances of PC moment frame systems depending on their emulative levels, for which two extreme cases were intentionally chosen as the non-emulative (unbonded self-centering with marginal energy dissipation) and fully-emulative connection details. Their corresponding hysteresis models were set by using commercial finite element analysis software. According to the current seismic design provisions, a typical five-story building was designed as a target PC building. Subsequently, nonlinear dynamic time history analyses were performed with seven ground motions to investigate the impact of emulation level or hysteresis models (i.e., energy dissipation performance) on system responses between the emulative and non-emulative PC moment frames. The analytical results showed that both the base shear and story drift ratio were substantially reduced in the emulative system compared to that of the non-emulative one, and it indicates the importance of the code-compliant (i.e., emulative) connection details on the seismic performance of the precast building.

Global seismic performance of a new precast CFST column to RC beam braced frame: Shake table test and numerical study

  • Xu, S.Y.;Li, Z.L.;Liu, H.J.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.805-827
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    • 2016
  • A new type of precast CFST column to RC beam braced frame is proposed in this paper. A series of shake table tests were conducted to excite a one-third scale six-story model for investigating the global seismic performance of this type of structure against earthquake actions. Particular emphasis was given to its dynamic property, global seismic responses and failure path. Correspondingly, a numerical model built on the basis of fiber-beam-element model, multi-layer shell model and element-deactivation method was developed to simulate the seismic performance of the prototype structure. Numerical results were compared with the measured values from shake table tests to verify the validity and reliability of the numerical model. The results demonstrated that the proposed novel precast CFST column to RC beam braced frame performs excellently under strong earthquake excitations; the "strong CFST column-weak RC beam" and "strong connection-weak member" anti-seismic design principles can be easily achieved; the maximum deflections of precast CFSTC-RCB braced frame satisfied the deflection limitations proposed in national code; the numerical model can properly simulate the dynamic property and responses of the precast CFSTC-RCB braced frame that are highly concerned in engineering practice.

합성 PC 부재의 철골 물량산출 알고리즘 기초연구 (Basic study of algorithm for steel quantity analysis of composite precast concrete members)

  • 김경주;임채연;김선국
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.96-97
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    • 2014
  • Green Frame is a column-beam structure built by steel frame joints embedded in the columns and beams. Here, the steel frame embedded in the columns and beams is not a standardized product, instead it needs to be order-produced. The quantity for each steel frame size should be calculated to estimate the quantity of steel frames to be manufactured. However, it is highly time-consuming and requires a lot of effort in calculating the quantity of steel frames, for there are a wide range of steel frame types that are embedded in the columns and beams. To solve this problem, the study proposes an algorithm for calculation of the amount of steel frames with ease and promptness. When a program is developed using the algorithm proposed in the study in connection to the information on precast concrete members prepared in the design phase, it is anticipated that the manpower required as well as the manufacturing time will be decreased.

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LSM을 사용한 합성 PC 부재의 현장생산 공기 산정 기초연구 (Basic study for time analysis of insitu production of composite precast concrete members using linear scheduling method)

  • 임채연;김선국
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.92-93
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    • 2014
  • Green Frame is a method for Rahmen structure construction composed of composite PC members. The composite PC members of Green Frame which are based on in-situ production can reduce the construction cost and are more likely to secure quality when compared to production in factories. Previous studies developed forms for in-situ production of Green Frame composite PC members and proposed algorithms to arrange them on site. However, it requires not only their arrangement, but also calculation of an accurate production period to produce the required PC members in a limited space and supply them in a timely manner. In particular, it is necessary to clearly define the properties of detailed processes for in-situ production of PC members and to calculate the time required for respective process. To do so, this study is a basic research on calculating the time for in-situ production using a linear scheduling method.

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스페이스 프레임을 사용한 인공어초의 구조성능 (Structural Performance of Artificial Reef Using Space Frames)

  • 고훈범
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2018년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.12-13
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to propose a prototype of an artificial reef primarily composed of space frames and precast concrete members, and also to investigate the structural performance of the reef. The results described in this research confirm that the proposed artificial reef has a structural capacity to withstand 300 kN.

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Seismic Isolation Systems Incorporating with RC Core Walls and Precast Concrete Perimeter Frames -Shimizu Corporation Tokyo Headquarter-

  • Shimazaki, Dai;Nakagawa, Kentaro
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.181-189
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    • 2015
  • Shimizu Corporation Tokyo Headquarters, one of the city's leading office buildings, features many pioneering technologies that contribute to a sustainable society through environmental stewardship and a sophisticated disaster management facility. In terms of structural engineering, a seismic isolation system incorporating reinforced concrete core walls and precast concrete perimeter frames create a robust structure in the event of a large earthquake. In addition to the seismic resistance of the structure, several pioneering construction methods and materials are adopted. This office building can serve as a basis for new design and construction approaches and methodologies to ensure safe and economical structures.

그린 프레임의 기둥접합부 특성 분석 (Comparative Analysis of Column Connection Characteristics of Green Frame)

  • 김근호;이택운;이성호;김선국
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.415-425
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    • 2012
  • 공동주택의 리모델링 수월성, 장수명화, 자원저감, 친환경 구조시스템 구현을 위하여 라멘구조인 그린프레임 공법이 개발되었다 그린프레임의 주요 구조부재인 합성 프리캐스트 콘크리트 기둥과 보는 접합부 철골과 콘크리트에 의한 접합으로 신속하고 정밀하게 설치할 수 있다. 그린프레임의 접합부는 그 형상에 따라 네 종류로 분류할 수 있으며, 각 종류에 따라 각기 접합 특성과 시공방법이 다르다. 현장상황에 적합한 기둥을 선택하기 위해서는 기둥 종류별 접합부 특성 비교 연구가 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 기둥 종류별 접합부의 공기, 원가, 품질, 안전성능 비교 분석하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 본 연구의 결과는 GF 공법의 설계단계에서 프로젝트 특성을 반영한 적정 합성 프리캐스트 콘크리트 기둥을 선정하는데 활용된다.

RC 라멘조에 SMART Frame 적용 시 효용성 분석 (Performance Analysis of SMART Frame Applied to RC Column-Beam Structures)

  • 조원현;임채연;장덕배;김선국
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.168-169
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    • 2015
  • SMART Frame is a composite precast concrete structure system to deliver the advantages of both steel frame and reinforced concrete. Many studies have established to date that SMART Frame is more advantageous than conventional frame-type structure in terms of structural stability, constructability, economic viability as well as reduction of construction schedule. However, such studies have focused primarily on wall-type or flat slab-type apartment housing structures, failing to include Rahmen structures in their scope. Accordingly, this study aims to analyze the benefits of potential application of SMART Frame to RC Rahmen structures. As the structural stability and constructability of SMART Frame is already proven, this study reviews its benefits from the perspective of cost reduction. Conclusion of this study will be used subsequently in predicting the benefits of SMART Frame when it is adapted to RC Rahmen structures.

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