• Title/Summary/Keyword: polycrystalline silicon thin-film transistor

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The Analysis of Transfer and Output characteristics by Stress in Polycrystalline Silicon Thin Film Transistor (다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터에서 스트레스에 의한 출력과 전달특성 분석)

  • 정은식;안점영;이용재
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, polycrystalline silicon thin film transistor using by Solid Phase Crystallization(SPC) were fabricated, and these devices were measured and analyzed the electrical output and transfer characteristics along to DC voltage stress. The transfer characteristics of polycrystalline silicon thin film transistor depended on drain and gate voltages. Threshold voltage is high with long channel length and narrow channel width. And output characteristics of polycrystalline silicon thin film transistor flowed abruptly much higher drain current. The devices induced electrical stress are decreased drain current. At last, field effect mobility is the faster as channel length is high and channel width is narrow.

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A Study on Short Channel Effects of n Channel Polycrystalline Silicon Thin Film Transistor Fabricated at High Temperature (고온에서 제작된 n채널 다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터의 단채널 효과 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.359-363
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    • 2011
  • To integrate the sensor driver and logic circuits, fabricating down scaled transistors has been main issue. At this research, short channel effects were analyzed after n channel polycrystalline silicon thin film transistor was fabricated at high temperature. As a result, on current, on/off current ratio and transconductance were increased but threshold voltage, electron mobility and s-slope were reduced with a decrease of channel length. When carriers that develop at grain boundary in activated polycrystalline silicon have no gate biased, on current was increased with punch through by drain current. Also, due to BJT effect (parallel bipolar effect) that developed under region of channel by increase of gate voltage on current was rapidly increased.

A Study on Electric Characteristics of Silicon Implanted p Channel Polycrystalline Silicon Thin Film Transistors Fabricated on High Temperature (고온에서 제조된 실리콘 주입 p채널 다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터의 전기 특성 변화 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.364-369
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    • 2011
  • Analyzing electrical degradation of polycrystalline silicon transistor to applicable at several environment is very important issue. In this research, after fabricating p channel poly crystalline silicon TFT (thin film transistor) electrical characteristics were compare and analized that changed by gate bias with first measurement. As a result on and off current was reduced by variation of gate bias and especially re duce ratio of off current was reduced by $7.1{\times}10^1$. On/off current ratio, threshold voltage and electron mobility increased. Also, when channel length gets shorter on/off current ratio was increased more and thresh old voltage increased less. It was cause due to electron trap and de-trap to gate silicon oxide by variation of gate bias.

Mobility Enhancement in Polycrystalline Silicon Thin Film Transistors due to the Dehydrogenation Mechanism

  • Lee, Seok Ryoul;Sung, Sang-Yun;Lee, Kyong Taik;Cho, Seong Gook;Lee, Ho Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Physical Society
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    • v.73 no.9
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    • pp.1329-1333
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    • 2018
  • We investigated the mechanism of mobility enhancement after the dehydrogenation process in polycrystalline silicon (poly-Si) thin films. The dehydrogenation process was performed by using an in-situ CVD chamber in a $N_2$ ambient or an ex-situ furnace in air ambient. We observed that the dehydrogenated poly-Si in a $N_2$ ambient had a lower oxygen concentration than the dehydrogenated poly-Si annealed in an air ambient. The in-situ dehydrogenation increased the (111) preferred orientation of poly-Si and reduced the oxygen concentration in poly-Si thin films, leading to a reduction of the trap density near the valence band. This phenomenon gave rise to an increase of the field-effect mobility of the poly-Si thin film transistor.

Dynamic Characteristics of Multi-Channel Metal-Induced Unilaterally Precrystallized Polycrystalline Silicon Thin-Film Transistor Devices and Circuits (금속 유도 일측면 선결정화에 의해 제작된 다채널 다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터 소자 및 회로의 전기적 특성 평가)

  • Hwang, Wook-Jung;Kang, Il-Suk;Lim, Sung-Kyu;Kim, Byeong-Il;Yang, Jun-Mo;Ahn, Chi-Won;Hong, Soon-Ku
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.507-510
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    • 2008
  • Electrical properties of multi-channel metal-induced unilaterally precrystallized polycrystalline silicon thin-film transistor (MIUP poly-Si TFT) devices and circuits were investigated. Although their structure was integrated into small area, reducing annealing process time for fuller crystallization than that of conventional crystal filtered MIUP poly-Si TFTs, the multi-channel MIUP poly-Si TFTs showed the effect of crystal filtering. The multi-channel MIUP poly-Si TFTs showed a higher carrier mobility of more than 1.5 times that of the conventional MIUP poly-Si TFTs. Moreover, PMOS inverters consisting of the multi-channel MIUP poly-Si TFTs showed high dynamic performance compared with inverters consisting of the conventional MIUP poly-Si TFTs.

3.5-Inch QCIF AMOLED Panels with Ultra-low-Temperature Polycrystalline Silicon Thin Film Transistor on Plastic Substrate

  • Kim, Yong-Hae;Chung, Choong-Heui;Moon, Jae-Hyun;Lee, Su-Jae;Kim, Gi-Heon;Song, Yoon-Ho
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.308-314
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we describe the fabrication of 3.5-inch QCIF active matrix organic light emitting display (AMOLED) panels driven by thin film transistors, which are produced by an ultra-low-temperature polycrystalline silicon process on plastic substrates. The over all processing scheme and technical details are discussed from the viewpoint of mechanical stability and display performance. New ideas, such as a new triple-layered metal gate structure to lower leakage current and organic layers for electrical passivation and stress reduction are highlighted. The operation of a 3.5-inch QCIF AMOLED is also demonstrated.

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Dynamic Characteristics of Metal-induced Unilaterally Crystallized Polycrystalline Silicon Thin-film Transistor Devices and Circuits Fabricated with Precrystallization (선결정화법을 이용한 금속 유도 일측면 결정화에 의해 제작된 다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터 소자 및 회로의 전기적 특성 개선 효과)

  • Hwang, Wook-Jung;Kang, Il-Suk;Kim, Young-Su;Yang, Jun-Mo;Ahn, Chi-Won;Hong, Soon-Ku
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.461-465
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    • 2008
  • The phase transformation in a film influences its surrounding. Effects of the precrystallization method, which removes influences on gate oxide caused by lateral crystallization, in metal-induced unilaterally crystallized polycrystalline silicon thin-film transistor devices and circuits were studied. Device by the method was shown to have a higher current drive, compared with conventional postcrystallized device. Moreover, we studied DC bias-induced changes in the performance of ring oscillator. PMOS inverters fabricated using precrystallized silicon films have very high dynamic and stable performance, compared with inverters fabricated using postcrystallized silicon films.

Characteristics of poly-Si TFTs using Excimer Laser Annealing Crystallization and high-k Gate Dielectrics (Excimer Laser Annealing 결정화 방법 및 고유전 게이트 절연막을 사용한 poly-Si TFT의 특성)

  • Lee, Woo-Hyun;Cho, Won-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2008
  • The electrical characteristics of polycrystalline silicon (poly-Si) thin film transistor (TFT) crystallized by excimer laser annealing (ELA) method were evaluated, The polycrystalline silicon thin-film transistor (poly-Si TFT) has higher electric field-effect-mobility and larger drivability than the amorphous silicon TFT. However, to poly-Si TFT's using conventional processes, the temperature must be very high. For this reason, an amorphous silicon film on a buried oxide was crystallized by annealing with a KrF excimer laser (248 nm)to fabricate a poly-Si film at low temperature. Then, High permittivity $HfO_2$ of 20 nm as the gate-insulator was deposited by atomic layer deposition (ALD) to low temperature process. In addition, the solid phase crystallization (SPC) was compared to the ELA method as a crystallization technique of amorphous-silicon film. As a result, the crystallinity and surface roughness of poly-Si crystallized by ELA method was superior to the SPC method. Also, we obtained excellent device characteristics from the Poly-Si TFT fabricated by the ELA crystallization method.

Formation of Buffer Layer on Mica for Application to Flexible Thin Film Transistors

  • Oh, Joon-Seok;Lee, Seung-Ryul;Lee, Jin-Ho;Ahn, Byung-Tae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.749-751
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    • 2007
  • A buffer layer consisting of $SiO_x/Ta/Ti$ has been developed in order to overcome the adhesion and stress problems between poly-Si film and mica. Polycrystalline silicon thin film transistor was successfully fabricated on the mica and transferred to a flexible plastic substrate.

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A Study on the Structure of Polycrystalline Silicon Thin Film Transistor for Reducing Off-Current (OFF 전류의 감소를 위한 다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터의 구조 연구)

  • Oh, Jeong-Min;Min, Byung-Hyuk;Han, Min-Koo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.1292-1294
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    • 1993
  • This paper proposes a new structure of polycrystalline silicon(poly-Si) thin film transistor(TFT) having a thick gate-oxide below the gate edge. The new structure is fabricated by the gate re-oxidation in wet ambient. It is shown that the thick gate-oxide below the gate edge is effective in reducing the leakage current and the gate-drain overlap capacitance. We have simulated this device by using the SSUPREM4 process simulator and the SPISCES-2B device simulator. As a simulation result it is found that the new structure provides a low tentage current less than 0.2 pA and achieves a on/off ratio as high as $5{\times}10^7$.

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