• 제목/요약/키워드: plate elements

검색결과 674건 처리시간 0.025초

압축하중을 받는 유공판의 좌굴 및 최종강도 설계식 개발 (Development of Buckling and Compressive Ultimate Strength Formulations for Rectangular Plate with Cutout)

  • 박주신;고재용
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2004년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.237-244
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    • 2004
  • Plate that have cutout inner bottom and girder and floor etc. in hull construction absence is used much, and this is strength in case must be situated, but establish in region that high stress interacts sometimes fatally in region that there is no big problem usually by purpose of weight reduction, a person and change of freight, piping etc.. Because cutout's existence gnaws in this place, and, elastic buckling strength by load causes large effect in ultimate strength. Therefore, perforated plate elastic buckling strength and ultimate strength is one of important design criteria which must examine when decide structural elements size at early structure design step of ship. Therefore, and, reasonable elastic buckling strength about perforated plate need design ultimate strength. Calculated ultimate strength change several aspect ratioes and cutout's dimension, and thickness in this investigation. Used program applied ANSYS F.E.M code based on finite element method.

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무요소법을 이용한 임의 형상 평판의 고정확도 고유치 추출 기법 (Extraction of Accurate Eigenvalues of Plates Using a Meshless Method)

  • 강상욱;우윤환
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제25권11호
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    • pp.779-786
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    • 2015
  • The Kansa method, which is used for various free vibration problems of arbitrarily shaped plates including membranes, discretizes the domain of a plate using only nodes without elements unlike FEM. The method requires a small amount of computation relative to FEM thanks to this discretization scheme but has limit in the accuracy of its solution. This paper reveals the reason of the limit and, to overcome the limit, proposes the practical method of calculating the singularity of a system matrix and extracting accurate natural frequencies. Case studies for a rectangular plate and an arbitrarily shaped plate validate the proposed method.

Dynamic behaviour of multi-stiffened plates

  • Bedair, Osama
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.277-296
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    • 2009
  • The paper investigates the dynamic behaviour of stiffened panels. The coupled differential equations for eccentric stiffening configuration are first derived. Then a semi-analytical procedure for dynamic analysis of stiffened panels is presented. Unlike finite element or finite strip methods, where the plate is discretized into a set of elements or strips, the plate in this procedure is treated as a single element. The potential energy of the structure is first expressed in terms generalized functions that describe the longitudinal and transverse displacement profiles. The resulting non-linear strain energy functions are then transformed into unconstrained optimization problem in which mathematical programming techniques are employed to determine the magnitude of the lowest natural frequency and the associated mode shape for pre-selected plate/stiffener geometric parameters. The described procedure is verified with other numerical methods for several stiffened panels. Results are then presented showing the variation of the natural frequency with plate/stiffener geometric parameters for various stiffening configurations.

펄트루젼 구조용 휨부재의 국부좌굴 거동 (Local Buckling Behavior of Pultruded Structural Flexural Members)

  • 정재호;윤순종
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2003년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.147-151
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    • 2003
  • In this study, we discussed the local buckling behavior of pultruded structural flexural members. Previous works were briefly reviewed and the local buckling behavior of orthotropic box-shape flexural members was discussed. The simplified form of equation for finding the width ratio of plate element of box-shape flexural members in which all plate components buckle simultaneously was proposed and the macro flow-chart for finding local buckling strength of pultruded flexural members was also suggested. To establish the design guide line for the local buckling of pultruded flexural members, further studies need to be performed as follows; the simplified form of solutions for finding the minimum buckling coefficient of orthotropic plate with various loading and boundary conditions including rotationally restrained boundary conditions, the simplified form of equation for calculating the coefficient of restraint provided by the adjacent plate elements.

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탄성지반으로 지지된 보강판의 안정해석 (Stability Analysis of Stiffened Plates on Elastic Foundations)

  • 이병구;이용수;오숙경;이태은
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제13권12호
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    • pp.947-955
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    • 2003
  • This research analyzes the dynamic stability of stiffened plates on elastic foundations using the finite element method. For analyzing the stiffened plates, both the Mindlin plate theory and Timoshenko beam-column theory were applied. In application of the finite element method, 8-nodes serendipity element system and 3-nodes finite element system were used for plate and beam elements, respectively Elastic foundations were modeled as the Pasternak foundations in which the continuity effect of foundation is considered. In order to verify the theory of this study, solutions obtained by this analysis were compared with the classical solutions in open literature and experimental solutions. The dynamic stability legions of stiffened plates on Pasternak foundations were determined according to changes of in-plane stresses, foundation parameters and dimensions of stiffener.

얇은 적층 평판의 비선형 불규칙 진동해석 (Nonlinear Random Vibration Analysis of Thin Laminated Plates)

  • 강주원
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2001
  • Composite materials also known as fiber reinforced plastics have been developed and used in many engineering applications due to their outstanding mechanical properties. Laminated plates as structural components that are made of in composite material are widely used. Therefore, nonlinear response of laminated composite plates modeled with finite elements and excited by stochastic loading is studied. The classical laminated plate theory is used to account for the variation of strains through the thickness for modeling laminated thin plates. Approximate nonlinear random vibration analysis is performed using the method of equivalent linearization to account for material non-linearity.

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Application of the Method of Moments to the Capacitance Computation of a Parallel-Plate Rectangular Capacitor

  • Roh, Young-Su
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제28권11호
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2014
  • The method of moments is applied to numerically compute the electrostatic capacitance of a parallel-plate rectangular capacitor of finite area. Each plate is discretized into 900 patches per unit area to ensure a high accuracy of computation. To further enhance computational results, the impedance matrix elements are additionally evaluated in the case that the observation patch is located above or below the source patch in the vertical direction. To examine the fringing effect at the edges of the capacitor, the normalized capacitances are computed as a function of separation distance. After these results have been verified by Palmer's formula, this method is extended to the computation of capacitances between two different size plates.

Stochastic finite element analysis of plate structures by weighted integral method

  • Choi, Chang-Koon;Noh, Hyuk-Chun
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제4권6호
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    • pp.703-715
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    • 1996
  • In stochastic analysis, the randomness of the structural parameters is taken into consideration and the response variability is obtained in addition to the conventional (mean) response. In the present paper the structural response variability of plate structure is calculated using the weighted integral method and is compared with the results obtained by different methods. The stochastic field is assumed to be normally distributed and to have the homogeneity. The decomposition of strain-displacement matrix enabled us to extend the formulation to the stochastic analysis with the quadratic elements in the weighted integral method. A new auto-correlation function is derived considering the uncertainty of plate thickness. The results obtained in the numerical examples by two different methods, i.e., weighted integral method and Monte Carlo simulation, are in a close agreement. In the case of the variable plate thickness, the obtained results are in good agreement with those of Lawrence and Monte Carlo simulation.

철도용 사장교의 주탑 케이블 정착부에 관한 연구 (A Study on Pylon Cable Anchor System in Cable-Stayed Railway Bridge)

  • 한성관;공병승
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.565-580
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    • 2006
  • Set in constant increase and period current of lively technical development of railroad use and construction of cable stayed bridge railway bridge, one of bridge form of most suitable that think side police officer and the material enemy of bridge that use long rail, is increasing laying stress on the foreign countries. Main tower fixing department of this cable stayed bridge is consisted of main tower flange that support bearing plate, bay ring plate bearing plate, support end rib and diaphragm etc, as stress transmission mechanic that tensility of cable socket into normal force of main tower, and is used this time. These structural elements is very complex the structure and direction of load delivered from socket specially calbe particularly be different, and need FEM analysis that use Thick Shell element for suitable arrangement of mutual stress flowing grasping and absence that follow hereupon because all of the each support plate angle that suport this differ.

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무보강 강판 전단벽의 비선형 해석 (A Nonlinear Analysis of Un-stiffened Steel Shear Wall)

  • 윤명호
    • 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2003
  • A Steel plate shear wall can be used as one of the lateral force resistant elements in buildings. It have many advantages from a structural point of view such as ductility, energy absorption capacity and initial stiffness etc. In this study to grasp the behavior of steel plate shear wall considering material and geometrical non-linearity, the FEM analyses were carried out using ANSYS(ver. 5.6) program. The analysis results were fully discussed and compared with test results to verify the validity of analysis method. The object of this study is to find out analytically the elasto-plastic behavior of un-stiffened steel plate shear wall.

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