• 제목/요약/키워드: petrolatum

검색결과 17건 처리시간 0.018초

Effects of Petrolatum and Glycerin on Acetone Damaged Canine Skin Barrier

  • Oh, Won-Seok;Oh, Tae-Ho
    • 한국임상수의학회지
    • /
    • 제25권6호
    • /
    • pp.466-470
    • /
    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate whether the effects of topically applied petrolatum and glycerin on the barrier repair of acetone-induced skin damage in 6 beagle dogs. To confirm the effects of petrolatum and glycerin on acetone disrupted skin models, we performed to evaluate the characteristics of transepidermal water loss and SC hydration and scanning electron microscopic observations. TEWL and SC hydration measurements were carried out 3, 6, 12, 24, 48h after applying petrolatum and glycerin during recovery from acute disruption. Our results showed that there were some different effects between petrolatum and glycerin on the acetone damaged skin such as barrier function repair process and SC hydration status. The results indicate that the significant improvement could be observed in glycerin apply more than petrolatum after acetone damages, and further study will be required.

Petrolatum을 기질로 한 cyclosporine 국소 점안에 의한 개의 건성 각결막염 치료 (Topical Administration of Petrolatum Based Cyclosporine to: .Treatment of Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca in Dogs)

  • 이충호;정성목;김완희;박성민;남치주;권오경
    • 한국임상수의학회지
    • /
    • 제19권2호
    • /
    • pp.260-263
    • /
    • 2002
  • Twenty-nine dogs with chronic keratoconjunctivitis sicca (KCS) were treated by topical administration of a petrolatum based 2% cyclosporine ointment twice daily. Causes and durations of KCS varied. Tear production increased in 25 of 32 eyes and clinical improvement in corneal health was noticed in 35 of 47 eyes. No serious adverse reactions were observed and only mild irritation was noticed by the owners immediately after the application of the ointment in some cases .

Constitutive Expression and Changes of Cytochrome P450 Isozymes mRNAs by Vehicles (Petrolatum, DMSO, Ethanol) in Rat Skin Using Semi-quantitative RT-PCR

  • Lee, Ai-Young;Lee, Kyung-Hoon;Ko, Duck-Sung;Chey, Won-Young
    • The Korean Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
    • /
    • 제5권5호
    • /
    • pp.407-412
    • /
    • 2001
  • Many drugs are primarily metabolized by the cytochrome P450s (CYPs). Drug metabolites would be important allergens for adverse drug reactions such as drug eruptions. Skin tests with a suspected drug have conducted to identify causative drugs of drug eruptions, with vehicles such as white petrolatum, DMSO, ethanol. This study will compare the expression of rat CYP isozyme mRNAs between the skin and the liver, with examining an effect of the vehicles on the cutaneous CYPs using semi-quantitative RT-PCR. Thirty-two Sprague-Dawley rats between the ages of six and eight weeks were divided as four groups. One group was used to compare the constitutive mRNA expression between skin and liver, while the others were to examine the effects of three vehicles. The ratios of expression of CYP1A2, CYP2B1/2, CYP2E1, CYP3A1, and CYP4A1 were significantly higher in the liver than the skin. However, CYP1A1 and CYP2C11 were higher in the skin than liver. The effects of vehicles were quite different; white petrolatum significantly induced CYP1A1 (p=0.012) and CYP2C11 mRNAs, while ethanol inhibited CY P1A1 and CYP2B1/2. DMSO did not make any changes. The results suggest that rat skin can participate in drug metabolism with their own CYP isozymes. The effects of vehicles on the cutaneous CYP expression should not be ignored and may be applied for determination of an appropriate vehicle for certain drug(s).

  • PDF

유화제형 바디클렌징 시스템에서 보습효과 (Moisturizing Effect in Emulsion Body Cleansing System)

  • 신문삼
    • 대한화장품학회지
    • /
    • 제36권1호
    • /
    • pp.41-45
    • /
    • 2010
  • 최근 불용성의 결정성 수산화 왁스, 불용성의 결정성 계면활성제 구조, 캡슐 입자, 스멕타이트 점토를 이용하여 고함량의 친유성 보습제를 함유할 수 있는 유화제형 바디클렌징 시스템이 개발되었다. 본 논문에서는 유화제형 바디클렌징 시스템에서 바세린, 트리글리세라이드와 같은 다양한 밀폐제의 보습효과를 연구하였다. 본 설험결과에 따르면, 유화제형 바디클렌저에서 바세린이 트리글리세라이드에 비하여 보습력이 떨어지는 것을 알 수 있었다. 로션, 크림과 같은 "바르는" 제형에서는 바세린이 최고의 보습력을 가지지만 본 연구의 "씻어내는" 유화바디클렌정 제형에서는 다른 결과가 나타났다. 고함량의 음이온 양성이온 계면활성제가 함유된 유화제형 바디클렌징시스템에서, 바세린은 트리글리세라이드에 비해 용해도가 커서, 헴굼과정에서 피부로의 부착량이 떨어짐으로 인해, 보습력이 부족함을 밝혀내었다.

레진코팅된 상아질 표면과 레진인레이간 결합에 임시가봉재가 미치는 영향 (THE EFFECT OF TEMPORARY FILLING MATERIALS ON THE ADHESION BETWEEN DENTIN ADHESIVE-COATED SURFACE AND RESIN INLAY)

  • 김태균;이광원;유미경
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
    • /
    • 제33권6호
    • /
    • pp.553-559
    • /
    • 2008
  • 이 연구의 목적은 레진 코팅된 표면과 레진인레이 사이의 자가-접착 레진시멘트를 이용한 결합 시 임시가봉제에 따른 미세인장결합강도를 평가하는 것이었다. Caviton(GC, Tokyo, Japan), Provifil(Promedica, Neumunster, Germany), Provifil(Promedica, Neumunster Germany) & petrolatum, and Eugenol-based cement, Tembond(Kerr, Orange. CA, USA) 이 임시가봉재로 사용되었다. Tescera(Bisco, Schamburg IL, USA) 로 제작하였고 자가-접착 레진시멘트인 Rely X unicem (3M, St. Paul. Minn, USA) 를 이용하여 접착하였다. 이후 미세인 장결합강도를 측정하였고 one-way anova 와 Duncan test 를 이용하여 분석하였다.(p<0.05) Caviton 군이 다른 그룹과 비교하여 유의성 있는 차이를 보여주었다(p<0.05). Provifil, Provifil & petrolatum, Tembond 군 등은 상대적으로 낮은 값을 보여주었다.