• 제목/요약/키워드: permanent forms

검색결과 67건 처리시간 0.025초

Las formas del acoso político del conservadurismo hacia la cuarta transformación en México

  • Villalobos Monroy, Guadalupe;Lim, Sang-Rae
    • 이베로아메리카
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.99-122
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    • 2020
  • The design and implementation of the so-called Mexican Fourth Transformation(Cuarta Transformacion, 4T), as an alternative form of government, faces daily the attack and violence of conservatism through a permanent campaign that seeks to instill fear in society, based on a web of lies that tries to create the image of a situation of political ungovernance in the public opinion. This work is a documentary analysis that accounts for the types of harassment of the conservative elite against the 4T; the objective is to show the forms of violence that threaten democracy. In conclusion, this study attempts to argue that the violence that conservative neoliberals caused against the 4T has its origin in that they feel threatened, because the reform policy of AMLO goes against their class interests.

IP 기반 통합 네트워크에서 사용자 이동성 지원을 위한 세션 관리 방안 (Session Management Scheme for Supporting User Mobility in a IP-Based Convergence Network)

  • 유명주;박주만;이종성
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제41권6호
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    • pp.652-662
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 IP 기반의 통합 네트워크 환경에서 사용자가 단말을 변경해가며 서비스를 이용하고자 하는 경우에 끊김없는 서비스 이용이 가능한 사용자 이동성 관리 방안을 제안한다. 기존 이동성 기술들과 현재 진행 중인 대부분의 이동성 관련 연구들은 단말 이동성 지원에 집중되어 있어 다양한 유형의 이동성을 지원하기에 한계가 있다. 제안방안은 사용자 고유의 식별자인 UID(User Identifier)와 사용자가 이용하는 단말 고유의 식별자인 TID(Terminal Identifier) 간 매핑 관계와 사용자 고유의 영구적인 3계층 주소를 이용한 패킷 구성으로 사용자가 서비스 이용 중에 단말을 변경하더라도 세션이 유지될 수 있도록 한다. 제안방안에 의한 성능 향상을 검증하기 위해 수식을 이용하여 기존 사용자 이동성 방안과 제안방안의 핸드오버 시그널링 비용을 분석하고 비교하였다. 그 결과 제안방안이 기존방안 보다 더 나은 성능을 보임을 확인하였다.

전시배치방식 유형과 관람행동 상관성 분석 - 국립중앙과학관 상설전시관을 중심으로 - (An Analysis on the Relationship Between Exhibition Arrangement Types and Viewing Behaviors - Focusing on the Permanent Exhibition Halls at the National Science Museum -)

  • 임채진;홍수미
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.150-157
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    • 2006
  • Founded on a close relationship between exhibition scenarios and media, this study was conducted 1) to establish exhibition arrangement types by using three analytical indicators, such as arrangement types of exhibition, groupings of similar exhibition media, and exhibition density; and 2) to demonstrate the importance of considering the characteristics of exhibition arrangement types by using viewing behavior codes as a major analytical indicator. The following three types were investigated in this research: First, the Independent type (Type C) was found to be strongly influenced by architectural and spatial forms, especially by low exhibition density and high visual information. Also, compared with the Wall Dominant type, low number of viewing behavior codes and distribution was found even though there were high correlations among viewing behavior codes. This is assumed to be due to low exhibition density. Second, the Wall Dominant type (Type A) was found to be not influenced by architectural and spatial forms. This is because space is planned and restructured centering on the wall type showcases. At the planning stage of exhibition, it is easy to divide or combine space according to the contents and structure of exhibition scenarios. Compared with the Independent type, low correlations were found among viewing behavior codes. This is due to low participation or manipulation exhibitions. However, this implies that more active viewing behaviors can be induced if appropriate exhibition techniques and arrangement methods are used for each exhibition content. Third, the Independent Dominant type (Type B) was found to confuse visitors in selecting routes by displaying too many exhibits at a limited space in a disorderly fashion. It failed to attract visitors to the main exhibition area, where a big space is formed in the center. Visitors were found to view exhibits that are arranged near the major traffic line.

F-15 기체 전투손상 수리설계 및 평가기법 사례연구 (Case Study of F-15 Airframe Battle Damage Repair Design and Assessment Procedure)

  • 김종헌;주영식
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2009
  • 전투기가 임무수행중 기체에 발생할 수 있는 전투손상에 대처하기 위해 손상평가 및 수리설계, 구조건전성 평가방법 등 손상 후속절차를 연구하였다. 사례로서 F-15 ECS Bay에 발생한 전투손상에 대하여 ABDR(Aircraft Battle Damage Repair) 기술을 적용하여 손상평가 및 수리설계를 수행하고, 그 내용과 절차를 양식에 정리하였다. 또한, 정적강도 및 피로수명 계산과 같이 수리설계 구조의 구조건전성을 평가하여 비행안전 여부를 입증하고 영구수리 시점을 판단하였다.

Camptodactyly: An unsolved area of plastic surgery

  • Singh, Veena;Haq, Ansarul;Priyadarshini, Puja;Kumar, Purshottam
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.363-366
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    • 2018
  • Background Camptodactyly refers to permanent flexion contracture at the proximal interphalangeal joint. Most cases are limited to fifth-finger involvement. Although common, the treatment of camptodactyly is controversial. Many published studies have emphasized conservative treatment, while others have described surgical procedures. The problem with this deformity is that it presents in several forms, which means that there is no single model for effective treatment. The aim of this paper is to present the difficulties encountered with this condition and the management thereof on an individual basis. Methods This is a case series of 14 patients (nine males, five females) who underwent surgical treatment. The results were classified using the method from Mayo Clinic as excellent, good, fair, and poor. Results Fourteen patients with 15 fingers underwent surgery, and the results achieved were as follows: excellent, 0; good, 1; fair, 6; poor, 8. The treatment of camptodactyly still remains controversial, and hence proper planning individualized to each patient is needed to achieve the maximal improvement with realistic goals. Conclusions Although we performed individualised surgery, our careful follow-up was not able to identify any method as superior over another with respect to gain in extension and loss of flexion. We therefore propose that the extensor mechanism should not be disturbed during surgery to treat camptodactyly cases.

약비선형 파랑 모형의 수립 및 수치모의 (Development of Weakly Nonlinear Wave Model and Its Numerical Simulation)

  • 이정렬;박찬성
    • 한국해안해양공학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.181-189
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    • 2000
  • 약비선형 완경사 방정식이 Galerkin 방법에 의하여 연속방정식으로부터 직접 유도되었으며 평균수면에서의 유속으로 표현된 운동방정식과 함께 사용된다. 두 방정식으로부터 수면변위 하나의 함수로 표현된 수식이 또한 유도되었으며 선형형은 Smith and Sprinks(1975)에 의하여 제안된 식과 일치하였고 천해, 천이영역, 심해 조건에 대하여 각각 Airy(1845), Boussinesq. Stokes의 2차 파랑과 비교되었다. 본 연구에서 유도된 비선형 파랑 방정식은 각 방향에 대하여 tridiagonal matrix를 얻기 위하여 근사적인 인수분해법으로 차분된다. 실험을 통하여 수립된 비선형 파랑 모형의 재현 능력을 검토하였으며 대체로 만족스러운 결과를 얻었다.

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LDP를 이용한 지역적 얼굴 특징 표현 방법에 관한 연구 (A study on local facial features using LDP)

  • 조영탁;정웅경;안용학;채옥삼
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 기존의 제안된 LDP(Local Directional Pattern)에 기반하여 지역적인 얼굴특징을 표현하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 눈과 입과 같은 얼굴의 영구적인 특징과 표정이 변하면서 발생하는 일시적인 특징을 효과적으로 표현할 수 있도록 얼굴특징별로 크기와 형태를 달리하는 중첩 가능한 블록을 설정하고 이를 바탕으로 얼굴 특징벡터를 구성한다. 제안된 중첩 블록설정 및 특징 표현 방법은 기하학적 특징을 기반으로 하는 접근 방법의 장점을 수용할 뿐만 아니라 각 얼굴특징의 움직임 특성을 이용하여 얼굴검출에 대한 오류를 수용할 수 있고, 블록사이즈의 가변성으로 인한 공간정보를 유지할 수 있어 표본오차를 줄일 수 있는 장점이 있다. 실험결과, 제안된 방법은 기존 방법에 비해 인식률이 향상됨을 확인하였고, 기존 얼굴 특징 벡터보다 길이가 짧기 때문에 연산량 또한 감소하는 것을 확인하였다.

양록단청 대체안료 개발 연구 (Studies on the substitution pigment of Dan-Chung)

  • 김사덕;김순관;홍정기;강대일;이명희
    • 보존과학연구
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    • 통권20호
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    • pp.121-137
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    • 1999
  • Among pigment used at work of Dan-Chung, Emerald Green is specific illuminating fluorescent light of green. It is very difficult to change other organic or inorganic pigment. All of the internal high class pigment has rare light. But Emerald Green is superior to fresh color and stability out of industrial chemical products. It forms over 50% of quantity and importance of a pattern painting. Emerald Green prohibited to produce because of its toxicpollutants, so required to changing pigment development. It is characterized to excellent color, convenient work, economical, against-sunlight, against-air pollutant and durability. The result of a test is follows; 1. We are investigated into producing internal natural Emerald Green, import external pigment and industrial synthesis method etc. but unable to buy because of its toxic pollutant. 2. We are made six samples by yellowish and green is hpigment mixing. We tested on against sunlight and air pollutant. The best mixing ratio is follows. Titanium Dioxide R760 : 18g- Chalk, White Wash : 10g- Permanent Yellow : 7g- Cyanine Green : 8g- Chrome Yellow : 3g- Resin(Vehicle) : Acryl Emulsion(Styrene + 2-Ethyl HexylAcrylate + Methyl Meth Acrylate) 8%

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영국 월레스 컬렉션의 상설 보존 전시관 운영을 통해 본 보존과 일반 대중과의 교류 (Communicating Conservation to the General Public:Conservation Gallery Exhibition at the Wallace Collection, London, UK)

  • 김서영
    • 보존과학연구
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    • 통권32호
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    • pp.185-193
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    • 2011
  • 영국 국립 박물관 중의 하나인 런던의 월레스 컬렉션은 보존과 관련된 상설 전시를 하고 있는데, 유물의 제작 기법과 재료를 다룬 전시뿐 아니라, 보존에 관한 특별 주제로 전시를 하기도 한다. 월레스 컬렉션의 현재 보존관련 상설전시와 특별 전시 그리고 영국 내 다른 박물관의 예를 통해서, 보존과 일반 대중과의 관계와 교류의 변화를 살펴보고자 한다. 박물관은 기존에는 수동적 정보 전달의 역할이었지만, 현재는 보다 적극적인 교육에 초점을 맞추면서, 보존도 일반 대중의 위한 프로그램과 전시를 통해 이러한 변화에 동참하는 추세다.

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Effect of Oxidation Behavior of (Nd,Dy)-Fe-B Magnet on Heavy Rare Earth Extraction Process

  • 박상민;남선우;이상훈;송명석;김택수
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2021
  • Rare earth magnets with excellent magnetic properties are indispensable in the electric device, wind turbine, and e-mobility industries. The demand for the development of eco-friendly recycling techniques has increased to realize sustainable green technology, and the supply of rare earth resources, which are critical for the production of permanent magnets, are limited. Liquid metal extraction (LME), which is a type of pyrometallurgical recycling, is known to selectively extract the metal forms of rare earth elements. Although several studies have been carried out on the formation of intermetallic compounds and oxides, the effect of oxide formation on the extraction efficiency in the LME process remains unknown. In this study, microstructural and phase analyses are conducted to confirm the oxidation behavior of magnets pulverized by a jaw crusher. The LME process is performed with pulverized scrap, and extraction percentages are calculated to confirm the effect of the oxide phases on the extraction of Dy during the reaction. During the L ME process, Nd is completely extracted after 6 h, while Dy remains as Dy2Fe17 and Dy-oxide. Because the decomposition rate of Dy2Fe17 is faster than the reduction rate of Dy-oxide, the importance of controlling Dy-oxide on Dy extraction is confirmed.