• Title/Summary/Keyword: performance video

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Distortion Measurement based Dynamic Packet Scheduling of Video Stream over IEEE 802.11e WLANs

  • Wu, Minghu;Chen, Rui;Zhou, Shangli;Zhu, Xiuchang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.7 no.11
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    • pp.2793-2803
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    • 2013
  • In H.264, three different data partition types are used, which have unequal importance to the reconstructed video quality. To improve the performance of H.264 video streaming transmission over IEEE 802.11e Wireless Local Area Networks, a prioritization mechanism that categorizes different partition types to different priority classes according to the calculated distortion within one Group of Pictures. In the proposed scheme, video streams have been encoded based on the H.264 codec with its data partition enabled. The dynamic scheduling scheme based on Enhanced Distributed Channel Access has been configured to differentiate the data partitions according to their distortion impact and the queue utilization ratio. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme improves the received video quality by 1dB in PSNR compared with the existing Enhanced Distributed Channel Access static mapping scheme.

Smart Vision Sensor for Satellite Video Surveillance Sensor Network (위성 영상감시 센서망을 위한 스마트 비젼 센서)

  • Kim, Won-Ho;Im, Jae-Yoo
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.70-74
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, satellite communication based video surveillance system that consisted of ultra-small aperture terminals with small-size smart vision sensor is proposed. The events such as forest fire, smoke, intruder movement are detected automatically in field and false alarms are minimized by using intelligent and high-reliable video analysis algorithms. The smart vision sensor is necessary to achieve high-confidence, high hardware endurance, seamless communication and easy maintenance requirements. To satisfy these requirements, real-time digital signal processor, camera module and satellite transceiver are integrated as a smart vision sensor-based ultra-small aperture terminal. Also, high-performance video analysis and image coding algorithms are embedded. The video analysis functions and performances were verified and confirmed practicality through computer simulation and vision sensor prototype test.

Reliability-Based Deblocking Filter for Wyner-Ziv Video Coding

  • Dinh, Khanh Quoc;Shim, Hiuk Jae;Jeon, Byeungwoo
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.129-142
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    • 2016
  • In Wyner-Ziv coding, video signals are reconstructed by correcting side information generated by block-based motion estimation/compensation at the decoder. The correction is not always accurate due to the limited number of parity bits and early stopping of low-density parity check accumulate (LDPCA) decoding in distributed video coding, or due to the limited number of measurements in distributed compressive video sensing. The blocking artifacts caused by block-based processing are usually conspicuous in smooth areas and degrade the perceptual quality of the reconstructed video. Conventional deblocking filters try to remove the artifacts by treating both sides of the block boundary equally; however, coding errors generated by block-based processing are not necessarily the same on both sides of the block boundaries. Such a block-wise difference is exploited in this paper to improve deblocking for Wyner-Ziv frameworks by designing a filter where the deblocking strength at each block can be non-identical, depending on the reliability of the reconstructed pixels. Test results show that the proposed filter not only improves subjective quality by reducing the coding artifacts considerably, but also gains rate distortion performance.

PCA-Based MPEG Video Retrieval in Compressed Domain (PCA에 기반한 압축영역에서의 MPEG Video 검색기법)

  • 이경화;강대성
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a database index and retrieval method using the PCA(Principal Component Analysis). We perform a scene change detection and key frame extraction from the DC Image constructed by DCT DC coefficients in the compressed video stream that is video compression standard such as MPEG. In the extracted key frame, we use the PCA, then we can make codebook that has a statistical data as a codeword, which is saved as a database index. We also provide retrieval image that are similar to user's query image in a video database. As a result of experiments, we confirmed that the proposed method clearly showed superior performance in video retrieval and reduced computation time and memory space.

A Single-Chip Video/Audio CODEC for Low Bit Rate Application

  • Park, Seong-Mo;Kim, Seong-Min;Kim, Ig-Kyun;Byun, Kyung-Jin;Cha, Jin-Jong;Cho, Han-Jin
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we present a design of video and audio single chip encoder/decoder for portable multimedia application. The single-chip called as video audio signal processor (VASP) consists of a video signal processing block and an audio single processing block. This chip has mixed hardware/software architecture to combine performance and flexibility. We designed the chip by partitioning between video and audio block. The video signal processing block was designed to implement hardware solution of pixel input/output, full pixel motion estimation, half pixel motion estimation, discrete cosine transform, quantization, run length coding, host interface, and 16 bits RISC type internal controller. The audio signal processing block is implemented with software solution using a 16 bits fixed point DSP. This chip contains 142,300 gates, 22 Kbits FIFO, 107 kbits SRAM, and 556 kbits ROM, and the chip size is $9.02mm{\times}9.06mm$ which is fabricated using 0.5 micron 3-layer metal CMOS technology.

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A Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation for the Efficient Transmission of VBR Video Sources in ATM Networks (ATM 망에서 VBR 비디오 소스의 효율적인 전송을 위한 동적 대역 할당)

  • 이팔진;최대규;김병옥;김영선;김영천
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.9
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    • pp.1219-1228
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we propose a dynamic bandwidth allocation scheme for the transmission of VBR video source through ATM based BISDN. In order to efficiently evaluate the required bandwidth, the characteristics of the VBR video sources generated by the MPEG coder are analyzed with variations in the number of GOP and quantizer scale. The required bandwidth for VBR video source is estimated by a prediction algorithm using scene and frame correlations as well as the statistical properties of the VBR video source. Scene correlation represents a strong correlation among the adjacent slices in a frame, and frame correlation represents a strong correlation among the frames. The statistical properties based on the traffic parameters of video sources such as peak rate, average rate, and standard deviation of source are determined through simulation. The performance of the proposed bandwidth allocation scheme is evaluated in terms of the over-allocated bandwidth, bandwidth utilization, and cell loss rate with variations in the quantizer scale and the number of GOP. It is shown that the results of simulation based on the proposed scheme are superior to those of the conventional methods.

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Automatic Music-Story Video Generation Using Music Files and Photos in Automobile Multimedia System (자동차 멀티미디어 시스템에서의 사진과 음악을 이용한 음악스토리 비디오 자동생성 기술)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Gook
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents automated music story video generation technique as one of entertainment features that is equipped in multimedia system of the vehicle. The automated music story video generation is a system that automatically creates stories to accompany musics with photos stored in user's mobile phone by connecting user's mobile phone with multimedia systems in vehicles. Users watch the generated music story video at the same time. while they hear the music according to mood. The performance of the automated music story video generation is measured by accuracies of music classification, photo classification, and text-keyword extraction, and results of user's MOS-test.

Content-based News Video Retrieval System (내용기반에 의한 뉴스 비디오 검색 시스템)

  • Bae, Jong-Sik;Yang, Hae-Sool;Choi, Hyung-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2011
  • The study is content-based video retrieval system based on the news video domain as researching for the video data processing method for searching the multimedia information. For the implementation of effective system, We retrieval meaning information and special information using the knowing knowledge about formation and structure of the video data. These are possible to retrieval searching by articles fast and accurately by indexing contents the users want to search. The news domain used in experiment of our system is the KBS news on the air nowadays and precision and recall is used to evaluate the experiment and performance.

A Development of Thin Client based Video Guide Service Using Video Virtualization and WebRTC (영상 가상화와 WebRTC를 이용한 고사양 저가 단말 기반 화상 안내 서비스 개발)

  • Kim, Kwang-Yong;Jung, Il-Gu;Ryu, Won
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.500-504
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we have developed the application of a remote multi-lingual video guide that allows interaction with Set Top Box of a thin client by using the WebRTC, an web browser-based communication method. A server accesses a web camera in conjunction with digital information display of a thin client connected remotely and is exchanged guide information with user. This server can be played in thin client STB using virtualization based the high-quality video compression technology. Further, it is not dependent on the performance of the STB and provides a video guide remotely.

Stereo Video Delivery System for Enhanced Immersion (실감성 증진을 위한 스테레오 비디오 전송 시스템)

  • 장혜영;오세찬;김종원;우운택;변옥환
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.602-609
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    • 2003
  • Emerging high-speed next-generation Internet is enabling immersive media communication systems and applications to realize geographically distributed team collaborations while overcoming the limit of distance and time. Focusing on the reliable real-time delivery of 3D (i.e., stereo) video among corresponding parties, in this paper, key schemes for stereo video processing/display and reliable transport of stereo video packets over high-speed Internet are designed and implemented. The performance of proposed stereo video delivery system is evaluated both by emulating various network situations for quantitative comparison and by transmitting over real-world Internet up to the speed of around 100 Mbps. The results demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed system in supporting the desired immersive communication.