• Title/Summary/Keyword: performance based logistic

Search Result 309, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

A Study on the Application of Performance Based Logistics (성과기반군수(PBL) 적용방안 연구)

  • Choi, Seok-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.88-94
    • /
    • 2008
  • It is very important for weapon systems to manage the logistic support for the better combat readiness. Therefore, in this paper we review the issues of logistic support and suggest alternatives to effectively manage the logistic support for weapon systems by using performance based logistics, especially during operations and support phase.

A Study on the Improvement of Logistic Support by Performance Based Logistics (성과기반군수(PBL)를 활용한 군수지원 발전방안 연구)

  • Choi, Seok-Cheol
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
    • /
    • v.34 no.2
    • /
    • pp.43-61
    • /
    • 2008
  • Performance based logistics(PBL) is recently studied and applied for enhancing the combat readiness and reducing the life-cycle cost for weapon system in the United States. Therefore, in this paper, we review the issues of logistic support and suggest alternatives to effectively manage the logistic support for weapon system by using performance based logistics, especially during operation and support phase of weapon systems.

Empirical Analysis on the Relationship between R&D Inputs and Performance Using Successive Binary Logistic Regression Models (연속적 이항 로지스틱 회귀모형을 이용한 R&D 투입 및 성과 관계에 대한 실증분석)

  • Park, Sungmin
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.40 no.3
    • /
    • pp.342-357
    • /
    • 2014
  • The present study analyzes the relationship between research and development (R&D) inputs and performance of a national technology innovation R&D program using successive binary Logistic regression models based on a typical R&D logic model. In particular, this study focuses on to answer the following three main questions; (1) "To what extent, do the R&D inputs have an effect on the performance creation?"; (2) "Is an obvious relationship verified between the immediate predecessor and its successor performance?"; and (3) "Is there a difference in the performance creation between R&D government subsidy recipient types and between R&D collaboration types?" Methodologically, binary Logistic regression models are established successively considering the "Success-Failure" binary data characteristic regarding the performance creation. An empirical analysis is presented analyzing the sample n = 2,178 R&D projects completed. This study's major findings are as follows. First, the R&D inputs have a statistically significant relationship only with the short-term, technical output, "Patent Registration." Second, strong dependencies are identified between the immediate predecessor and its successor performance. Third, the success probability of the performance creation is statistically significantly different between the R&D types aforementioned. Specifically, compared with "Large Company", "Small and Medium-Sized Enterprise (SMS)" shows a greater success probability of "Sales" and "New Employment." Meanwhile, "R&D Collaboration" achieves a larger success probability of "Patent Registration" and "Sales."

Two-Stage Logistic Regression for Cancer Classi cation and Prediction from Copy-Numbe Changes in cDNA Microarray-Based Comparative Genomic Hybridization

  • Kim, Mi-Jung
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
    • /
    • v.24 no.5
    • /
    • pp.847-859
    • /
    • 2011
  • cDNA microarray-based comparative genomic hybridization(CGH) data includes low-intensity spots and thus a statistical strategy is needed to detect subtle differences between different cancer classes. In this study, genes displaying a high frequency of alteration in one of the different classes were selected among the pre-selected genes that show relatively large variations between genes compared to total variations. Utilizing copy-number changes of the selected genes, this study suggests a statistical approach to predict patients' classes with increased performance by pre-classifying patients with similar genetic alteration scores. Two-stage logistic regression model(TLRM) was suggested to pre-classify homogeneous patients and predict patients' classes for cancer prediction; a decision tree(DT) was combined with logistic regression on the set of informative genes. TLRM was constructed in cDNA microarray-based CGH data from the Cancer Metastasis Research Center(CMRC) at Yonsei University; it predicted the patients' clinical diagnoses with perfect matches (except for one patient among the high-risk and low-risk classified patients where the performance of predictions is critical due to the high sensitivity and specificity requirements for clinical treatments. Accuracy validated by leave-one-out cross-validation(LOOCV) was 83.3% while other classification methods of CART and DT performed as comparisons showed worse performances than TLRM.

Nonparametric logistic regression based on sparse triangulation over a compact domain

  • Seoyeon Kim;Kwan-Young Bak
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.31 no.5
    • /
    • pp.557-569
    • /
    • 2024
  • Based on the investigation of logistic regression models utilizing sparse triangulation within a compact domain in ℝ2, this study addresses the limited research extending the triogram model to logistic regression. A primary challenge arises from the potential instability induced by a large number of vertices, hindering the effective modeling of complex relationships. To mitigate this challenge, we propose introducing sparsity to boundary vertices of the triangulation based on the Ramer-Douglas-Peucker algorithm and employing the K-means algorithm for adaptive vertex initialization. A second order coordinate-wise descent algorithm is adopted to implement the proposed method. Validation of the proposed algorithm's stability and performance assessment are conducted using synthetic and handwritten digit data (LeCun et al., 1989). Results demonstrate the advantages of our method over existing methodologies, particularly when dealing with non-rectangular data domains.

Developing a Pedestrian Satisfaction Prediction Model Based on Machine Learning Algorithms (기계학습 알고리즘을 이용한 보행만족도 예측모형 개발)

  • Lee, Jae Seung;Lee, Hyunhee
    • Journal of Korea Planning Association
    • /
    • v.54 no.3
    • /
    • pp.106-118
    • /
    • 2019
  • In order to develop pedestrian navigation service that provides optimal pedestrian routes based on pedestrian satisfaction levels, it is required to develop a prediction model that can estimate a pedestrian's satisfaction level given a certain condition. Thus, the aim of the present study is to develop a pedestrian satisfaction prediction model based on three machine learning algorithms: Logistic Regression, Random Forest, and Artificial Neural Network models. The 2009, 2012, 2013, 2014, and 2015 Pedestrian Satisfaction Survey Data in Seoul, Korea are used to train and test the machine learning models. As a result, the Random Forest model shows the best prediction performance among the three (Accuracy: 0.798, Recall: 0.906, Precision: 0.842, F1 Score: 0.873, AUC: 0.795). The performance of Artificial Neural Network is the second (Accuracy: 0.773, Recall: 0.917, Precision: 0.811, F1 Score: 0.868, AUC: 0.738) and Logistic Regression model's performance follows the second (Accuracy: 0.764, Recall: 1.000, Precision: 0.764, F1 Score: 0.868, AUC: 0.575). The precision score of the Random Forest model implies that approximately 84.2% of pedestrians may be satisfied if they walk the areas, suggested by the Random Forest model.

A Logistic Regression for Random Noise Removal in Image Deblurring (영상 디블러링에서의 임의 잡음 제거를 위한 로지스틱 회귀)

  • Lee, Nam-Yong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1671-1677
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a machine learning method for random noise removal in image deblurring. The proposed method uses a logistic regression to select reliable data to use them, and, at the same time, to exclude data, which seem to be corrupted by random noise, in the deblurring process. The proposed method uses commonly available images as training data. Simulation results show an improved performance of the proposed method, as compared with the median filtering based reliable data selection method.

Blur Detection through Multinomial Logistic Regression based Adaptive Threshold

  • Mahmood, Muhammad Tariq;Siddiqui, Shahbaz Ahmed;Choi, Young Kyu
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.110-115
    • /
    • 2019
  • Blur detection and segmentation play vital role in many computer vision applications. Among various methods, local binary pattern based methods provide reasonable blur detection results. However, in conventional local binary pattern based methods, the blur map is computed by using a fixed threshold irrespective of the type and level of blur. It may not be suitable for images with variations in imaging conditions and blur. In this paper we propose an effective method based on local binary pattern with adaptive threshold for blur detection. The adaptive threshold is computed based on the model learned through the multinomial logistic regression. The performance of the proposed method is evaluated using different datasets. The comparative analysis not only demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed method but also exhibits it superiority over the existing methods.

Empirical estimation of human error probabilities based on the complexity of proceduralized tasks in an analog environment

  • Park, Jinkyun;Kim, Hee Eun;Jang, Inseok
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.54 no.6
    • /
    • pp.2037-2047
    • /
    • 2022
  • The contribution of degraded human performance (e.g., human errors) is significant for the safety of diverse social-technical systems. Therefore, it is crucial to understand when and why the performance of human operators could be degraded. In this study, the occurrence probability of human errors was empirically estimated based on the complexity of proceduralized tasks. To this end, Logistic regression analysis was conducted to correlate TACOM (Task Complexity) scores with human errors collected from the full-scope training simulator of nuclear power plants equipped with analog devices (analog environment). As a result, it was observed that the occurrence probability of both errors of commission and errors of omission can be soundly estimated by TACOM scores. Since the effect of diverse performance influencing factors on the occurrence probabilities of human errors could be soundly distinguished by TACOM scores, it is also expected that TACOM scores can be used as a tool to explain when and why the performance of human operators starts to be degraded.

On the Performance Analysis of a Logistic regression based transient signal classifier (Logistic Regression 방법을 이용한 천이 신호 식별 알고리즘 및 성능 분석)

  • Heo, Sun-Cheol;Kim, Jin-Young;Yoon, Byoung-Soo;Nam, Sang-Won;Oh, Won-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1995.07b
    • /
    • pp.913-915
    • /
    • 1995
  • In this paper, a transient signal classification system using logistic regression and neural networks is presented, where four neural networks such as MLP, MLP-Class, RBF and LVQ are utilized to classify given transient signals, based on the logistic regression method. Also, some test results with experimental transient signal data are provided.

  • PDF