• 융합정보논문지
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• 제11권10호
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• pp.322-331
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• 2021

본 연구는 간호대학 신입생의 다문화수용성 수준을 파악하고 이에 영향을 주는 요인을 분석하고자 하였다. 연구 방법은 W 시 소재 K 대학 간호학과 1학년 학생 410명을 대상으로 2021년 3월 1일- 28일까지 설문조사하였고, 오픈소스 통계패키지 R을 이용하여 빈도, 신뢰도 분석, t-test, ANOVA, correlation, Multiple regression을 시행하였다. 연구결과 간호대학 신입생의 다문화수용성 수준은 평균 77.36점으로 다소 높은 다문화 수용성 능력을 가지는 것으로 나타났고, 다문화수용성 관련 요인의 영향을 분석한 결과 한국인 인정요건(𝛽=0.34, p<.001), 이주민에 대한 지각된 위협 인식(𝛽=0.29, p<.001), 다문화 교육 경험(𝛽=0.14, p<.001), 다문화 교육 적정 연령 인식(𝛽=0.20, p<.001)은 유의미하였다. 이러한 결과에 따라 간호대학생의 다문화 관련 정규 교육과정 및 프로그램을 개발하고 적극적으로 활용해야 할 필요가 있다.

• 대한치위생과학회지
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.35-44
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• 2022

Background: This study was aimed at investigating the perception of social network service (SNS) users regarding dental office visits and determining the proportion of dental SNS users among general SNS users. Methods: We surveyed 177 adults using SNSs. Dental SNS characteristics were classified into information provision, interaction, recency, reliability, and interest, and the recognition level of each area was surveyed on a 5-point scale. The total number of items was 17, including three information provision, three interaction, four recency, four reliability, and three interest items. Results: Among the five domains, the recognition level was the highest for reliability (3.51 points) and the lowest for interest (2.94 points). Among the 17 items, the recognition level was the highest for "Educational information provided by dental SNS is valuable" at 3.60 points, "Dental SNS educational video is useful for information sharing and dental knowledge improvement" at 3.53 points, and "The perceived educational information of dental SNS is reliable" at 3.51 points. Participants in their 20s and 30s had higher scores for being up-to-date (3.33 and 2.88 points, respectively) and reliability (3.59 and 3.09 points, respectively) than those in their 40s or older. The recognition level of all areas of dental SNS characteristics was significantly higher for experienced dental SNS users than for nonexperienced ones. Conclusions: The results of this study suggested that dental institutions should consider ways to utilize SNS for patient management and education and that dental SNS-related contents should contain educational and reliable information to help SNS users manage their oral health.

• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.278-287
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• 2001

The purpose of this study is to provide with basic information on application of hand acupuncture as a complementary and alternative therapy by giving some recognition of efficiency and effectiveness of hand acupuncture. And so, answers for questionnaires of 290 respondents were used for this research and collected from June 5 through 13, 1999 from adults twenty and over who were participating in the hand acupuncture training program in Seoul and had some direct experiences with hand acupuncture therapy, whatever they had been treated and/or had treated. To secure reliability of measurement tool. Cronbach'a has been calculated and Factor Analysis was done as Validity Analysis of question classification. Demograprucal characteristics of hand acupuncture experienced people and factors related to hand acupuncture experiences are calculated based on the real number and percentage. The degree of recognition of efficiency and effectiveness of hand acupuncture is made as average and standard deviation, while the degree of recognition of efficiency and effectiveness based on general characteristics come from one-way ANOVA. 1. According to socio-demographical analysis. the questioned could be classified firstly as age (40-49 : 32.5%. 30-39 : 24.9%. 50-59 : 21.9%. 60-69 : 14.7%. 20-29 : 6.0%). secondly gender (male 36.6%. female 63.4%). thirdly occupation (housewife: 43.8%. self-employed: 15.5%. company-employee: 14.8%). fourthly education (high school graduate: 41.9%, college graduate: 37.9%), and lastly monthly-income (1 to 2 million: 51.4%. 2 to 3 million: 20,3%) 2, As for the general aspects related to hand acupuncture. 80,0% of the respondents answered almost zero for the monthly average number of visit to hospital and 15.5% responded 1 to 2 visits, 6,2% of the respondents is complaining of a disorder of digestive system. 19,0% circulatory disease, 10.7% bad nervous system. By utilizing hand acupuncture, 84% of the questioned have following experiences in curing diseases: digestive system 47.3%, circulatory system 9.3%, nervous system 8.3%, 54,1% are curing 1 to 2 and 10.3% 3 to 4 patients on a daily basis with hand acupuncture. Research on the demerits of giving medical treatment with hand acupuncture shows 23,8% are feeling economic burden. 16.6% difficulty of learning and 16.2% weak theoretical backgrounds. 3. Among the efficiency recognition, possibility of general application is average 4,29 and simple treatment is 4,19. economic merits 4.36. possibility of establishment with supplementary and alternative medicine 4.17, medical effectiveness 4.09. 4, As a result of demographical analysis on the efficiency and effectiveness of hand acupuncture therapy, it appears that the recognition of efficiency based on occupation and the recognition of effectiveness based on monthly income are most significant to be noticed. In an orderly fashion. government-employee, self-employed, company-employee. and then housewife have perceived hand acupuncture very efficiently, And those who recognize hand acupuncture to be most effective are people earn 1 million to 2 million won a month, 5. The efficiency(p = .003) and effectiveness (p= .049) of hand acupuncture therapy by number of visit to hospital were statiscally significant, and effectiveness of hand acupuncture therapy by disease exist was statiscally significant (p= .033).

• 감성과학
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.107-116
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• 2014

본 연구에서는 정서를 두 양상(청각, 시각)으로 제시할 시, 두 양상의 정서가 일치 혹은 불일치 할 경우 각성과 재인 기억, 회상 기억에 영향을 미친다는 것을 알아보고자 하였다. 본 연구의 첫 번째 가설은 교차 양상에서의 정서 불일치는 일치 할 때 보다 각성 뿐만 아니라 재인, 회상 기억 모두 높을 것이라는 것이다. 두 번째 가설은 각성이 회상 기억과 재인 기억을 modulate한다는 것이다. 가설을 증명하기 위해 시각과 청각의 정서를 긍정 정서와 부정 정서로 조작하여 일치 조건과 불일치 조건으로 조작하였다. 각 조건에서는 재인 기억과제와 회상 기억 과제의 정확도를 종속 변인으로 측정하였으며, PAD(Pleasure-arousal-dominance) 척도를 이용하여 참가자의 각성 수준을 측정하였다. 또한 8일이 지난 후, 참가자 모두에게 실험 자극으로 쓰인 영상에 대해 재인 기억 과제를 통해 다시 검사하였다. 연구 결과, 각성의 경우 영상을 본 후의 각성 차이는 통계적으로 유의미하게 나타났지만(p<.001), 일치와 불일치 조건 간의 각성 차이는 나타나지 않았다. 또한 정서가 일치하는 조건과 불일치하는 조건에서 재인 기억이 통계적으로 유의미하지는 않았지만, 영상 정서의 주 효과가 통계적으로 유의미하게 나타났다. 이로 인해 두 가지 정서로 나누어 분석한 결과, 부정 정서 영상에 노출된 조건에서만 일치 조건과 불일치 조건에서의 재인 기억이 통계적으로 유의미한 차이를 보였다(p= .044). 사후 분석 결과, 불일치 조건에서 일치 조건 보다 높은 점수를 보였다. 회상 기억의 경우, 영상 정서조건과 일치, 불일치 조건 간의 상호작용이 나타났다(p=.039). 따라서 본 연구에서는 부정 정서에서의 불일치 효과는 증명하였지만, 각성으로 인한 효과는 증명하지 못하였다.

• 한국식품영양과학회지
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• 제43권9호
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• pp.1439-1446
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• 2014

본 연구는 초등학생을 대상으로 향토음식에 대한 인지도와 선호도를 조사하여 조사대상의 거주 지역별(경상도 지역, 전라도 지역) 차이를 분석하고 동시에 지역별 향토음식(경상도 향토음식, 전라도 향토음식)의 차이를 분석하고자 하였다. 전라도 지역 일부 소재 초등학생 261명과 경상도 지역 일부 소재 초등학생 254명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며 본 연구의 주요 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 전체 표본 학생들의 전체 향토음식에 대한 인지도는 9.28점(20점 만점 기준)이었으며, 전체 향토음식에 대한 인지도에서 경상도 지역 학생(9.43)과 전라도 지역 학생(9.13) 간의 유의적인 차이는 없었다. 전체 표본 학생들의 경상도 향토음식에 대한 인지도는 4.88점(10점 만점 기준), 전라도 향토음식에 대한 인지도는 4.40점(10점 만점 기준)으로 경상도 향토음식에 대한 인지도가 전라도 향토음식에 대한 인지도보다 유의적으로 높았다(P<0.001). 전라도 지역 초등학생은 두 지역 향토음식의 인지도에서 유의적인 차이를 나타내지 않았으나, 경상도 지역 초등학생은 전라도 향토음식보다 경상도 향토음식을 유의적으로 높게 인지하고 있었다(P<0.001). 경상도 향토음식의 경우 경상도 지역 학생(5.17점)이 전라도 지역 학생(4.60점)보다 유의적으로 더 높게 인지하고 있었고(P<0.05), 전라도 향토음식에서는 경상도 지역 학생(4.26점)과 전라도 지역 학생(4.53점) 간에 유의한 차이는 없었다. 둘째, 전체 표본 학생들의 전체 향토음식에 대한 선호도는 2.82점(5점 척도 기준)으로 조사되었으며, 경상도 지역 초등학생 2.90점, 전라도 지역 초등학생 2.74점으로 경상도 지역 학생의 향토음식에 대한 선호도가 전라도 지역 초등학생에 비해 유의적으로 더 높았다(P<0.01). 전체 표본 학생들의 지역별 향토음식에 대한 선호도 차이 분석 결과, 경상도 향토음식에 대한 선호도는 2.91점, 전라도 향토음식에 대한 선호도는 2.72점으로 경상도 향토음식에 대한 선호도가 전라도 향토음식보다 유의적으로 높았다(P<0.001). 전라도 지역 학생(P<0.001)과 경상도 지역 학생(P<0.001) 모두 전라도 향토음식보다 경상도 향토음식에 유의적으로 높은 선호도를 가지는 것으로 나타났다. 경상도 향토음식의 선호도의 경우 경상도 지역 학생(3.03점)이 전라도 지역 학생(2.80점)보다 유의적으로 더 높은 수준이었으며(P<0.001), 전라도 향토음식의 선호도의 경우 경상도 지역 학생(2.77점)과 전라도 지역 학생(2.67점) 간에 유의한 차이는 없는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구에 의하면 경상도 지역 학생과 전라도 지역 학생 간에 향토음식의 인지도와 선호도에 차이를 보여 지역별 차이가 있음을 알 수 있었다. 특히 경상도 지역 학생의 경우 경상도 지역 향토음식에 대한 인지도가 전라도 지역 학생보다 높게 나타나 초등학생임에도 불구하고 지방색이 존재하고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 향후 경상도 지역 학생들에게 다양한 지방의 향토음식을 경험할 수 있는 기회를 제공하는 것이 필요하겠다. 그리고 경상도 지역 학생과 전라도 지역 학생 모두에서 경상도 향토음식에 대한 선호도가 전라도 향토음식에 대한 선호도보다 높게 나타났으므로 향후 전라도 지역 향토음식에 대한 선호도를 높일 수 있도록 꾸준한 교육과 홍보가 필요하다.

• 보건의료산업학회지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.157-168
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• 2015

A majority of menopausal women experience serious depressive symptom because they are disturbed by their menstruation stop and by multiple physiological symptoms. The purpose of this study is to analyze the related factors of depressive symptom of menopausal women in Korea. A multiple regression model was used to study in association with depressive symptom, controlling for socio-economic characteristics, health status and behavior characteristics, women's health, and family support characteristics. For the data, Menopausal women were 4,680 peoples were selected for this study. PASW 18.0 was used to study in association with affecting factors of depressive symptom in the menopausal women The study shows that Education level, Marital status, Income, Employment status, Activity limitations, Perceived health status, Perceived body Image recognition, Current smoking, AUDIT, Frequency of induced abortion, Frequency of eating out, Breakfast with family, Lunch with family were associated with depressive symptom of menopausal women in Korea.

• Child Health Nursing Research
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.352-360
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• 2008

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of an education program on health promotion behavior for students with hearing impairments. Method: For this study a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used. The three components of the study were: 1) the recognition of the importance of health promotion behavior, 2) formation of supportive networks, and 3) practice of health promotion behavior. The study population consisted of 38 students with hearing impairments (experimental group [19], control group [19]). The program was provided to students in the experimental group for 50-120 minutes, once a week for 3 weeks. Descriptive statistics, $X^2$-test, t-test, Fisher's exact test, and ANCOVA were used to analyze the data. Results: Perceived social support and health promotion behavior, but not self efficacy, were significantly different between the two groups. Conclusion: The result of this study indicate that this education program for health promotion behavior was effective for promoting perceived social support and health promotion behavior in students with hearing impairments, but further continuous research is needed to identify effective interventions to promote health behavior in students with hearing impairments and to allow for generalization of the results of this study.

• 성인간호학회지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.268-275
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• 2005

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine handwashing-related factors in nurses. Specific purposes of this study were to examine 1) the applicability of the hypothetical model constructed for this study, on the basis of Theory of Planned Behavior(TPB), and 2) relationships between handwashing practice and other variables such as age, career, level of education, and level of recognition about handwashing. Method: Data were collected from 187 nurses in one university hospital in Kyung-Ki province. Result: The hypothetical model based on TPB was revealed applicable, but the degree of the variance explaining handwashing practice was small(26%). Perceived behavioral control(PBC) was the most strong variable explaining handwashing practice, and intention didn't have a significant effect on handwashing practice. Norm and PBC had significant effects on intention, but attitude was not a significant factor of intention. Age, career, and the level of awareness of handwashing practice were significantly related to handwashing practice. Conclusion: The result of this study suggests that we should focus on perceived behavioral control, awareness of handwashing practice and subjective norm about handwashing practice to increase the level of nurses' handwashing practice.

• 한국패션뷰티학회지
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.68-74
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• 2007

The purpose of this study was to find out the difference between high self-esteem and low self-esteem about the product. The study used the questionnaire method to find out the control effect of self-esteem on apparel brand types. The survey data was analyzed by SPSS Hangul 10.0 Statistic Package. 16 apparel brands that had been selected by a preliminary study were surveyed by using. Brand Mapping was performed in each group for brand classification, and ANOVA was conducted in order to compare the variables depending on brand types. The self-esteem was surveyed by using the self-esteem scale by Rosenberg was used. Multivariate analysis was conducted to identify brand preference, product involvement according to purchase intention and the interactive effects of the brand types that are divided into familiarity and control recognition. For the purpose of the study was to compare searched the results of the high self-esteem comparison with the low self-esteem. The results of the study found the differences on perception about the brand between the high self-esteem and the low self-esteem on the preference. People with high self-esteem liked the brand that was perceived obedience. But the low self-esteem liked the brand that was perceived control.

• 동아시아경상학회지
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.1-11
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• 2019

Purposes - This study discusses various aspects of familiarity with the sea and how familiarity with the sea is perceived. This study also summarizes the literature on the factors of previous researches that affect the formation or decision of national image. Research design and methodology - Sea familiarity index was derived from the results of recognition of free association with the sea, friendliness with the sea, association of the sea with life, interest to the sea, Korea's representative marine regions, and sea related emotionalism. The familiarity with the sea (ocean) perceived by foreign visitors or foreigners in the future will be helpful in deriving a comparative research. Results - This study has identified the marine tourism resources, marine ecology, and the cognitive and emotional situations consumers feel that should be developed practically. If a continuous time series research is conducted in the future through these, it will be a chance to provide a basis for consumers' dynamic awareness. Conclusions - Through this study, it is pointed out that the research utilizing the sea and ocean to form national image highly suggested an opportunity to add and utilize new variables academically. This study on the perspective of the formation of national image suggests a new approach to add and utilize new variables to future research using the sea and ocean.