• Title/Summary/Keyword: pathological observation

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Case Report of Rotavirus Infection in Calves in Korea (송아지 로타바이러스 감염증의 국내발생예)

  • Jean Young-Hwa;Lee Su-Bu;Bang Jin-Hak;Park Bong-Kyun
    • Journal of the korean veterinary medical association
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 1994
  • Clinical and pathological observation of bovine rotavirus infection in calves. Twelve calves infected with rotavirus were examined by clinical and pathological methods. Viruses were identified by avidinbiotinilated enzyme complex kit in intestinal tissue.

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A Study on DNA Degeneration by Comet Assay & Pathological Observation for Mouse Which were Exposed HCN Gases from Fire (화재로 인한 HCN 가스에 노출된 마우스의 병리학적 관찰 및 단세포 전기영동법을 사용한 DNA 변성 추적에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Nam-Wook;Oh, Eun-Ha;Hwang, Sung-Kwy
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2012
  • Combustion Toxic Effects among several factors of risk encountered during fire are important in the evacuation and final survival, and they are broader and fatal than the direct damages caused by flame. Most studies on fire toxicity until the present are limited to fatality, mainly deaths by fire through pathological research. In this study, it is conducted as a fundamental experiment to address 3 principles of animal experiment and to provide an alternative test to animal testing that is regulated by national building codes and it was conducted through approval by the animal testing ethics committee. Hence, in this study average time of activity stop was measured after directly inhaling toxic gases (HCN) to laboratory animals (mice) through gas toxicity test (KS F 2271) for major asphyxiating gases(HCN) which are produced during fire combustion. effects of Combustion toxic gases on body were quantitatively analyzed through changes in internal organs and hematological analysis, and electrophoresis of a single cell of these laboratory animals. Biological conclusion of combustion toxicology is drawn through approaches (pathological examination, blood test, blood biochemical test, electrophoresis analysis of single cell) which could not confirmed in existing gas toxicity test.

Pathological Observation of Experimental Encephalomyocarditis Virus Infection in Piglets (돼지 뇌심근염 바이러스의 실험적 감염에 의한 병리학적 관찰)

  • Park Nam-yong
    • Journal of the korean veterinary medical association
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    • v.28 no.12
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    • pp.726-735
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    • 1992
  • For the pathologic study of experimental encephalomyocarditis(EMC) infection in piglets by the isolates EMC $K_3$ and $K_11$ isolated from Korea,12 piglets aged 35 days divided into three groups, each of which was infected with the t

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Pathological and immunohistochemical studies in Syrian hamsters experimentally infected with encephalomyocarditis virus isolated in Korea (국내 분리 encephalomyocarditis virus의 실험적 감염 Syrian hamster에 대한 병리학적 및 면역조직화학적 연구)

  • Yoon, Won-kee;Cho, Sung-whan
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.349-359
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    • 1994
  • To elucidate pathogenicity to hamster of encephalomyocarditis virus $K_3$ strain that was isolated in Korea from the swine with reproductive failures, adult male syrian hamsters were experimentally infected intraperitoneally with the virus at $10^{7.0}\;TCID_{50}/0.1ml$ and pathological and immunohistochemical studies were performed. The results obtained through the experiment were as follows. 1. Clinical signs such as depression, unkempt hair and bilateral parlysis of hind limbs were observed. 2. At necropsy, mild congestion was observed in the cerebrum, liver, kidney and lung, and atrophy was evident in testis. 3. In microscopic observation, degeneration and necrosis of the nervous cells and perivascular mononuclear cell infiltration were manifested in central nerve system, and various degrees of degeneration and necrosis of parenchymal cells were detected in pancreas, lacrimal gland, liver, kidney and testis. 4. In immunohistochemical observation, strong positive reactions were observed in degenerated parenchymal cell of testis, and weak positive reactions, in hepatocytes.

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Pathological Observation on the Swine Carcass (돈지육에 대한 병리학적 관찰)

  • Jeon Sung Hwan;Lee Cha Soo
    • Journal of the korean veterinary medical association
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    • v.30 no.7
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    • pp.424-437
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    • 1994
  • The pathological observation was carried out on the swine carcasses, which were slaughtered from the abattoir in Pusan and purchased by a meat processing company, for a year. The results obtained were as follows ; The examined carcasses were 13,083 pigs a

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A clinico-pathological observation in dogs associated with zinc-deficient dermatosis (개에 발생한 아연부족성 피부병의 임상병리학적 관찰)

  • Oh, Kyu-Shil;Lee, Cha-Soo;Han, Hee-Seak;Chung, Jae-Yong;Park, Chung-Kyu
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Pathology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 1999
  • Canine dermatosis associated with zinc deficiency naturally occurred in three districts of Kyungpook. A diagnosis was made by clinical findings, clinico-pathological examinations, skin biopsy, and therapeutic tests. The result was diagnosed as a zinc-deficient dermatosis. The disease occurred in rapidly growing Tosa-dog hybrids 5 to 7 months old. Skin lesions included erytherma, alopecia, crusting, scaling around the mouth, eyes, legs and tail. Clinico-pathological findings were decreased serum zinc levels, slightly increased white blood cells, and secondary Staphylococcus intermedius infection of the crusts. The skin biopsies for histopathological examination revealed marked parakeratotic hyperkeratosis. The patients with skin lesions were successfully treated by zinc methonine(Zinpro) medication In conclusion, serum zinc level and skin biopsy are very helpful in diagnosis of canine zinc-deficient dermatosis.

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Immunohistochemical and Pathological Observations of the Rats Experimentally Infected with Aujeszky’s Disease Virus (Aujeszky’s Disease Virus의 실험적 감염 Rat의 병리조직학적 관찰과 면역조직화학적 항원 검출)

  • 조우영;조부제;조성환;이철호
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Service
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.32-43
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    • 1990
  • In order to investigate the clinico-pathological and immunohistochemical changes in the rats infected with Aujeszky’s disease virus(ADV), 100 heads of 4 weeks-old rats were inoculated intraperitoneally and intranasally, with the domestically isolated ADV, NYJ-1-87 strain, at $10^{3.0}$ or $10^{5.0}$$TCID_ {50}$/0.2ml. Results obtained through the experiments were summarized as follows : 1. Clinical signs such as dulness, anorexia, pruritus, fascial edema, dyspnea and ataxia were observed from the 2nd day and died at the 3rd to 5th day after ADV inoculation. By necropsy, congestion and hemorrhage were observed in the abdominal organs, while no specific changes were detected in the other organs. 2. In histopathological observation, degeneration and necrosis of the nervous cells, non-suppurative meningoencephalitis, microgliosis and perivascular cuffing were manifested in central nerve system but no specific changes were observed in the other organs. 3. By immunohistochemical staining using peroxidase antiperoxidase, the positive cells were detected in the tissues of kideny, spleen, urinary bladder and lung.

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ACUTE INFECTIOUS BURSAL DISEASE IN CHICKENS : PATHOLOGICAL OBSERVATION AND VIRUS ISOLATION

  • Chowdhury, E.H.;Islam, M.R.;Das, P.M.;Dewan, M.L.;Khan, M.S.R.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.465-469
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    • 1996
  • Pathological and virological investigations were conducted on suspected outbreaks of infectious bursal disease (IBD) in a broiler farm and five pullet-raising poultry farms of Mymensingh and Tangail districts of Bangladesh. About 80 to 100 percent chicks were affected at the age of 26 to 45 days and mortality varied from 20 to 30 percent in broilers and 40 to 80 percent in layer chicks. Signs, symptoms, gross and microscopic lesions were typical of acute IBD. Several isolates of virus could be obtained by embryo inoculation and the virus was diagnosed as infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV) by agar gel immunodiffusion test (AGID). The virus isolate belonged to the very virulent pathotype of IBDV causing 100 percent mortality in three weeks old chicks on experimental infection.

Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma - Comparative Evaluation of Pathological Parameters in Young and Old Patients

  • Naz, Samreen;Salah, Kanwal;Khurshid, Amna;Hashmi, Atif Ali;Faridi, Naveen
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.4061-4063
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    • 2015
  • Background: To evaluate pathological features of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) and to compare these pathological features in patients younger and older than 40 years. Materials and Methods: All resection specimens of HNSCC between 2010 and 2013 evaluated. Tumor characteristics - grade, location (site) cervical node status, alongwith presence or absence of extranodal extension, lymphovascular invasion, gender and age - were extracted from surgical pathology reports. Results: Among these n=19 patients (21.8%) were 40 years or younger and n=68 patients (78.2%) were above 40 years of age. The mean age was 34 (20-40 years) in the younger group and 56 (42-86) in the older group. The most common location of HNSCC in both groups was the oral cavity. The analysis of histopathological features including grade of tumor, tumor size, extranodal extension and comparison between two groups do not show any significant difference. Conclusions: There are no specific pathological characteristics of HNSCC in young patients. An interesting observation is that exposure to expected risk factors is similar in both groups, in younger patients they have less time to act and yet tumors are the same in terms of tumor size, lymph node status and lymphovascular invasion. Therefore further research is recommended to look for potentiating factors.