• Title/Summary/Keyword: partial back-propagation

Search Result 31, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Comparative Analysis of BP and SOM for Partial Discharge Pattern Recognition (부분방전 패턴인식에 대한 BP 및 SOM 알고리즘 비교 분석)

  • Lee, Ho-Keun;Kim, Jeong-Tae;Lim, Yoon-Seok;Kim, Ji-Hong;Koo, Ja-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2004.07c
    • /
    • pp.1930-1932
    • /
    • 2004
  • SOM(Self Organizing Map) algorithm which has some advantages such as data accumulation ability and the degradation trend trace ability was compared with conventionally used BP(Back Propagation) algorithm. For the purpose, partial discharge data were acquired and analysed from the artificial defects in GIS. As a result, basically the pattern recognition rate of BP algorithm was found out to be better than that of SOM algorithm. However, SOM algorithm showed a great on-site-applicability such as ability of suggesting new-pattern-possibility. Therefore, through increasing pattern recognition rate it is possible to apply SOM algorithm to partial discharge analysis. Also, for the image processing method it is required the normalization of the PRPDA graph. However, due to the normalization both BP and SOM algorithm have shown worse results, so that it is required further study to solve the problem.

  • PDF

Estimation of Partial Discharge Sources in a Model GIS through the Analysis of UHF Signals (UHF 신호 분석을 통한 모의 GIS내 부분방전원 추정)

  • 전재근;곽희로;노영수;이동준
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.112-117
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper describes the analysis of the UHF signal characteristics due to the partial discharge sources which can exist in a GIS. For the experiment, a model GIS was made and 5 types of discharge source were created as follows; corona discharge, surface discharge, void discharge, discharge due to free particle, discharge from floating electrode. The frequency spectra and the phase characteristics of UHF signals were induced by UHF signal analysis. The results were quantified to systematically adapt to analyze the PD sources in the GIS and utilized as algorithm data based on the neural network for Back-Propagation Algorithm with a multi-layer structure. The perception rate of the constructed algorithm showed approximately 94[%] and 82[%] in learning and testing data, respectively.

Identification of Void Diameters for Cast-Resin Transformers (몰드변압기의 보이드 결함 크기 판별)

  • Jeong, Gi-woo;Kim, Wook-sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2022.10a
    • /
    • pp.570-573
    • /
    • 2022
  • This paper presents the identification of void diameters for a cast-resin transformer using an artificial neural network (ANN) model. A PD signal was measured by the Rogowski coil sensor which has the planar and thin structures fabricated on a printed circuit board (PCB), and the PD electrode system was fabricated to simulate a PD defect by a void. In addition, void samples with different diameters were fabricated by injecting air in a cylindrical aluminum frame using a syringe during the epoxy curing process. To identify the diameter of void defects, PD characteristics such as the discharge magnitude, pulse count, and phase angle were extracted and back propagation algorithm (BPA) was designed using virtual instrument (VI) based on the Labview program. From the experimental results, the BPA algorithm proposed in this paper has over 90% accurate rate to identify the diameter of void defects and is expected to use reference data of maintenance and replacement of insulation for cast-resin transformers in the on-site PD measurement.

  • PDF

Speakers' Intention Analysis Based on Partial Learning of a Shared Layer in a Convolutional Neural Network (Convolutional Neural Network에서 공유 계층의 부분 학습에 기반 한 화자 의도 분석)

  • Kim, Minkyoung;Kim, Harksoo
    • Journal of KIISE
    • /
    • v.44 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1252-1257
    • /
    • 2017
  • In dialogues, speakers' intentions can be represented by sets of an emotion, a speech act, and a predicator. Therefore, dialogue systems should capture and process these implied characteristics of utterances. Many previous studies have considered such determination as independent classification problems, but others have showed them to be associated with each other. In this paper, we propose an integrated model that simultaneously determines emotions, speech acts, and predicators using a convolution neural network. The proposed model consists of a particular abstraction layer, mutually independent informations of these characteristics are abstracted. In the shared abstraction layer, combinations of the independent information is abstracted. During training, errors of emotions, errors of speech acts, and errors of predicators are partially back-propagated through the layers. In the experiments, the proposed integrated model showed better performances (2%p in emotion determination, 11%p in speech act determination, and 3%p in predicator determination) than independent determination models.

Discrimination of Multi-PD sources using wavelet 2D compression for T-F distribution of PD pulse waveform (부분방전 펄스파형의 시간-주파수분포의 웨이블렛 2D 압축기술을 이용한 복합부분방전원의 식별)

  • Lee, K.W.;Kim, M.Y.;Baik, K.S.;Kang, S.H.;Lim, K.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2004.07c
    • /
    • pp.1784-1786
    • /
    • 2004
  • PD(Partial Discharge) signal emitted from PD sources has their intrinsic features in the region of time and frequency. STFT(Short Time Fourier Transform) shows time-frequency distribution at the same time. 2-Dimensional matrices(33${\times}$77) from STFT for PD pulse signals are a good feature vectors and can be decreased in dimension by wavelet 2D data compression technique. Decreased feature vectors(13${\times}$24) were used as inputs of Back-propagation ANN(Artificial Neural Network) for discrimination of Multi-PD sources(air discharge sources(3), surface discharge(1)). They are a good feature vectors for discriminating Multi-PD sources.

  • PDF

Classification of Insulation Fault Signals for High Voltage Motors Stator Winding using Image Signal Process Technique (영상신호처리 기법을 이용한 고압전동기 고정자권선 절연결함신호 분류)

  • Park, Jae-Jun;Kim, Hee-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.65-73
    • /
    • 2007
  • Pattern classification of single and multiple discharge sources was applied using a wavelet image signal method in which a feature extraction was applied using a hidden sub-image. A feature extracting method that used vertical and horizontal images using an MSD method was applied to an averaging process for the scale of pulses for the phase. A feature extracting process for the preprocessing of the input of a neural network was performed using an inverse transformation of the horizontal, vertical, and diagonal sub-images. A back propagation algorithm in a neural network was used to classify defective signals. An algorithm for wavelet image processing was developed. In addition, the defective signal was classified using the extracted value that was quantified for the input of a neural network.

Discrimination of Air PD Sources Using Time-Frequency Distributions of PD Pulse Waveform (부분방전 펄스파형의 시간-주파수분포를 이용한 기중부분방전원의 식별)

  • Lee Kang-Won;Kang Seong-Hwa;Lim Ki-Joe
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
    • /
    • v.54 no.7
    • /
    • pp.332-338
    • /
    • 2005
  • PD(Partial Discharge) signal emitted from PD sources has their intrinsic features in the region of time and frequency STFT(Short Time Fourier Transform) shows time-frequency distribution at the same time. 2-Dimensional matrices(33$\times$77) from STFT for PD pulse signals are a good feature vectors and can be decreased in dimension by wavelet 2D data compression technique. Decreased feature vectors(13$\times$24) were used as inputs of Back-propagation ANN(Artificial Neural Network) for discrimination of Multi-PD sources(air discharge sources(3), surface discharge(1)). They are a good feature vectors for discriminating Multi-PD sources in the air.

A Study on Diagnosis of Transformers Aging Sate Using Wavelet Transform and Neural Network (이산웨이블렛 변환과 신경망을 이용한 변압기 열화상태 진단에 관한 연구)

  • 박재준;송영철;전병훈
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.84-92
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this papers, we proposed the new method in order to diagnosis aging state of transformers. For wavelet transform, Daubechies filter is used, we can obtain wavelet coefficients which is used to extract feature of statistical parameters (maximum value, average value, dispersion skewness, kurtosis) about each acoustic emission signal. Also, these coefficients are used to identify normal and fault signal of internal partial discharge in transformer. As improved method for classification use neural network. Extracted statistical parameters are input into an back-propagation neural network. The number of neurons of hidden layer are obtained through Result of Cross-Validation. The network, after training, can decide whether the test signal is early aging state, alst aging state or normal state. In quantity analysis, capability of proposed method is superior to compared that of classical method.

  • PDF

Robust seismic waveform inversion using backpropagation algorithm (Hybrid L1/L2 를 이용한 주파수 영역 탄성파 파형역산)

  • Chung, Woo-Keen;Ha, Tae-Young;Shin, Chang-Soo
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2007.06a
    • /
    • pp.124-129
    • /
    • 2007
  • For seismic imaging and inversion, the inverted image depends on how we define the objective function. ${\ell}^1$-norm is more robust than ${\ell}^2$-norm. However, it is difficult to apply the Newton-type algorithm directly because the partial derivative for ${\ell^1$-norm has a singularity. In our paper, to overcome the difficulties of singularities, Huber function given by hybrid ${\ell}^1/{\ell}^2$-norm is used. We tested the robustness of our new object function with several noisy data set. Numerical results show that the new objective function is more robust to band limited spiky noise than the conventional object function.

  • PDF

Diagnosis of Transform Aging using Discrete Wavelet Analysis and Neural Network (이산 웨이블렛 분석과 신경망을 이용한 변압기 열화의 전단)

  • 박재준;윤만영;오승헌;김진승;김성홍;백관현;송영철;권동진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07a
    • /
    • pp.645-650
    • /
    • 2000
  • The discrete wavelet transform is utilized as processing of neural network(NN) to identifying aging state of internal partial discharge in transformer. The discrete wavelet transform is used to produce wavelet coefficients which are used for classification. The mean values of the wavelet coefficients are input into an back-propagation neural network. The networks, after training, can decide if the test signals is aging early state or aging last state, or normal state.

  • PDF