• Title/Summary/Keyword: orthogonal polynomial

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Evaluation on Structure Design Sensitivity and Meta-modeling of Passive Type DSF for Offshore Plant Float-over Installation Based on Orthogonal Array Experimental Method (직교배열실험 방법 기반 해양플랜트 플로트오버 설치 공법용 수동형 DSF의 구조설계 민감도와 메타모델링 평가)

  • Lee, Dong-Jun;Song, Chang Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2021
  • Structure design sensitivity was evaluated using the orthogonal array experimental method for passive-type deck support frame (DSF) developed for float-over installation of the offshore plant. Moreover, approximation characteristics were also reviewed based on various meta-models. The minimum weight design of the DSF is significantly important for securing both maneuvering performance and buoyancy of a ship equipped with the DSF and guaranteeing structural design safety. The performance strength of the passive type DSF was evaluated through structure analysis based on the finite element method. The thickness of main structure members was applied to design factors, and output responses were considered structure weight and strength performances. Quantitative effects on the output responses for each design factor were evaluated using the orthogonal array experimental method and analysis of variance. The optimum design case was also identified from the orthogonal array experiment results. Various meta-models, such as Chebyshev orthogonal polynomial, Kriging, response surface method, and radial basis function-based neural network, were generated from the orthogonal array experiment results. The results of the orthogonal array experiment were validated using the meta-modeling results. It was found that the radial basis function-based neural network among the meta-models could approximate the design space of the passive type DSF with the highest accuracy.

Performance Analysis of M-ary Multiple Access UWB System Using Modified Hermite Polynomial Pulses (Modified Hermite Polynomial 펄스들을 사용하는 M진 다중접속 UWB 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Hwang, Jun-Hyeok;Kim, Suk-Chan;Park, Dong-Chan;Kim, Byoung-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.9A
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    • pp.909-916
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose and analyze M-ary pulse order time hopping multiple access ultra wideband (PO-THMA UWB) system using modified Hermite polynomial (MHP). The MHP pulses have a mutually orthogonal property between different ordered pulses and that property makes simultaneous transmission at the same time slot regardless of collision in the THMA-UWB system. Therefore, we derive the cross-correlation furlction of MHP pulses and analyze the BER of the proposed system and show that the BER performance and the transmission capacity are improved dramatically when compared with those of conventional THMA-UWB system.

Propagating and evanescent waves in a functionally graded nanoplate based on nonlocal theory

  • Cancan Liu;Jiangong Yu;Bo Zhang;Xiaoming Zhang;Xianhui Wang
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.463-474
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this paper is to present the analysis of propagating and evanescent waves in functionally graded (FG) nanoplates with the consideration of nonlocal effect. The analytical integration nonlocal stress expansion Legendre polynomial method is proposed to obtain complete dispersion curves in the complex domain. Unlike the traditional Legendre polynomial method that expanded the displacement, the presented polynomial method avoids employing the relationship between local stress and nonlocal stress to construct boundary conditions. In addition, the analytical expressions of numerical integrations are presented to improve the computational efficiency. The nonlocal effect, inhomogeneity of medium and their interactions on wave propagation are studied. It is found that the nonlocal effect and inhomogeneity of medium reduce the frequency bandwidth of complex evanescent Lamb waves, and make complex evanescent Lamb waves have a higher phase velocity at low attenuation. The occurrence of intersections of propagating Lamb wave in the nonlocal homogeneous plate needs to satisfy a smaller Poisson's ratio condition than that in the classical elastic theory. In addition, the inhomogeneity of medium enhances the nonlocal effect. The conclusions obtained can be applied to the design and dynamic response evaluation of composite nanostructures.

The Minimum number of Mobile Guards Algorithm for Art Gallery Problem (화랑 문제의 최소 이동 경비원 수 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Sang-Un;Choi, Myeong-Bok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2012
  • Given art gallery P with n vertices, the maximum (sufficient) number of mobile guards is${\lfloor}n/4{\rfloor}$ for simple polygon and${\lfloor}(3n+4)/16{\rfloor}$ for simple orthogonal polygon. However, there is no polynomial time algorithm for minimum number of mobile guards. This paper suggests polynomial time algorithm for the minimum number of mobile guards. Firstly, we obtain the visibility graph which is connected all edges if two vertices can be visible each other. Secondly, we select vertex u with ${\Delta}(G)$ and v with ${\Delta}(G)$ in $N_G(u)$ and delete visible edges from u,v and incident edges. Thirdly, we select $w_i$ in partial graphs and select edges that is the position of mobile guards. This algorithm applies various art galley problems with simple polygons and orthogonal polygons art gallery. As a results, the running time of proposed algorithm is linear time complexity and can be obtain the minimum number of mobile guards.

Prediction of Radiative Heat Transfer in a Three-Dimensional Gas Turbine Combustor with the Finite-Volume Method (유한체적법에 의한 복잡한 형상을 갖는 3차원 가스터빈 연속기내의 복사열 전달 해석)

  • Kim, Man-Yeong;Baek, Seung-Uk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.2681-2692
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    • 1996
  • The finite-volume method for radiation in a three-dimensional non-orthogonal gas turbine combustion chamber with absorbing, emitting and anisotropically scattering medium is presented. The governing radiative transfer equation and its discretization equation using the step scheme are examined, while geometric relations which transform the Cartesian coordinate to a general body-fitted coordinate are provided to close the finite-volume formulation. The scattering phase function is modeled by a Legendre polynomial series. After a benchmark solution for three-dimensional rectangular combustor is obtained to validate the present formulation, a problem in three-dimensional non-orthogonal gas turbine combustor is investigated by changing such parameters as scattering albedo, scattering phase function and optical thickness. Heat flux in case of isotropic scattering is the same as that of non-scattering with specified heat generation in the medium. Forward scattering is found to produce higher radiative heat flux at hot and cold wall than backward scattering and optical thickness is also shown to play an important role in the problem. Results show that finite-volume method for radiation works well in orthogonal and non-orthogonal systems.

Trade-off Analysis in Multi-objective Optimization Using Chebyshev Orthogonal Polynomials

  • Baek Seok-Heum;Cho Seok-Swoo;Kim Hyun-Su;Joo Won-Sik
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.366-375
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, it is intended to introduce a method to solve multi-objective optimization problems and to evaluate its performance. In order to verify the performance of this method it is applied for a vertical roller mill for Portland cement. A design process is defined with the compromise decision support problem concept and a design process consists of two steps: the design of experiments and mathematical programming. In this process, a designer decides an object that the objective function is going to pursuit and a non-linear optimization is performed composing objective constraints with practical constraints. In this method, response surfaces are used to model objectives (stress, deflection and weight) and the optimization is performed for each of the objectives while handling the remaining ones as constraints. The response surfaces are constructed using orthogonal polynomials, and orthogonal array as design of experiment, with analysis of variance for variable selection. In addition, it establishes the relative influence of the design variables in the objectives variability. The constrained optimization problems are solved using sequential quadratic programming. From the results, it is found that the method in this paper is a very effective and powerful for the multi-objective optimization of various practical design problems. It provides, moreover, a reference of design to judge the amount of excess or shortage from the final object.

SOME FINITE INTEGRALS INVOLVING THE PRODUCT OF BESSEL FUNCTION WITH JACOBI AND LAGUERRE POLYNOMIALS

  • Ghayasuddin, Mohd;Khan, Nabiullah;Khan, Shorab Wali
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.1013-1024
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    • 2018
  • The main object of this paper is to set up two (conceivably) valuable double integrals including the multiplication of Bessel function with Jacobi and Laguerre polynomials, which are given in terms of Srivastava and Daoust functions. By virtue of the most broad nature of the function included therein, our primary findings are equipped for yielding an extensive number of (presumably new) fascinating and helpful results involving orthogonal polynomials, Whittaker functions, sine and cosine functions.

INEQUALITIES FOR JACOBI POLYNOMIALS

  • Pyung, In Soo;Kim, Hae Gyu
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2004
  • Paul Turan observed that the Legendre polynomials satisfy the inequality $P_n(x)^2-P_{n-1}(x)P_{n+1}(x)$ > 0, $-1{\leq}x{\leq}1$. And G. Gasper(ref. [6], ref. [7]) proved such an inequality for Jacobi polynomials and J. Bustoz and N. Savage (ref. [2]) proved $P^{\alpha}_n(x)P^{\beta}_{n+1}(x)-P^{\alpha}_{n+1}(x)P{\beta}_n(x)$ > 0, $\frac{1}{2}{\leq}{\alpha}$ < ${\beta}{\leq}{\alpha}+2.0$ < $x$ < 1, for the ultraspherical polynomials (respectively, Laguerre ploynomials). The Bustoz-Savage inequalities hold for Laguerre and ultraspherical polynomials which are symmetric. In this paper, we prove some similar inequalities for non-symmetric Jacobi polynomials.

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Reconstruction of missing response data for identification of higher modes

  • Shrikhande, Manish
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.323-336
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    • 2011
  • The problem of reconstruction of complete building response from a limited number of response measurements is considered. The response at the intermediate degrees of freedom is reconstructed by using piecewise cubic Hermite polynomial interpolation in time domain. The piecewise cubic Hermite polynomial interpolation is preferred over the spline interpolation due to its trend preserving character. It has been shown that factorization of response data in variable separable form via singular value decomposition can be used to derive the complete set of normal modes of the structural system. The time domain principal components can be used to derive empirical transfer functions from which the natural frequencies of the structural system can be identified by peak-picking technique. A reduced-rank approximation for the system flexibility matrix can be readily constructed from the identified mass-orthonormal mode shapes and natural frequencies.

Compensation Techniques for TWTA non-linear intermodulation of Satellite WiBro

  • Shrestha, Robin;Lee, Byung-Seub
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2008
  • The high peak to average power ratio (PAPR) of OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) system introduces inevitable non-linear distortion in the transmission due to the amplifier non-linear property. This causes both in-band distortion and out of band spectrum re-growth. In this paper we tried to compensate the problem by using polynomial based pre-distortion. Estimation of both the non-linear and inverse non-linear polynomial is achieved using the Least Square Error (LSE) method. Using these parameters closed form pre-distorter can be easily created. We also used the 'partial peak cancellation and clipping' method to remove the high peak present in the non constant amplitude of the OFDM signal responsible to drive the amplifier in near saturation region for better performance of the system

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