• 부모자녀건강학회지
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.38-49
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• 2002

The purpose of this study was to investigate the needs of a mother when getting the information from the child care web sites. The subjects of this study were collected through on-line and off-line and constituted of 157 mothers who had neonates and infancy. All the mothers could use the internet. On-line subjects were 135 mothers who were the members of "Child Rearing" circle of internet portal site, Daum (www.daum.net) and off-line subjects were 22 mothers who visited the pediatric outpatient department. The instrument had 15 items about needs for information of the child care web sites. 12 items were multiple choice-questions and 3 items were open questions. In data analysis, SPSSWIN 10.0 program was utilized for descriptive statistics. The results were as follows. 1. The most useful web content that mothers represented was food and nutrition(24.4%) and the other rated as following order; growth and development(21.1%), supports among parents(16.8%). 2. The most great web problem that mothers represented was depth of content(43 people) and the other rated as following order; objectivity, specialty and reliability of content(29 people), no problems (23 people), too much advertisements(17 people), obligation on member(4 people). 3. Mothers represented the highest information needs about play and education(65 people) and the other rated as following order; nutrition(44 people), managements of common health problems(39 people), experiences of other parents(10 people), child caring methods (38 people), exchanges of things(7 people). 4. Mothers represented the highest consultation needs about common health problem (62 people) and the other rated as following order; growth and activity(60 people), play and education(30 people), nutrition(22 people), child caring methods(9 people).

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.49-55
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• 1982

The purpose of this study was to analyze the factorial structure of the criteria on clothing selection. Data were obtained from 219 housewives in Seoul. 95 likert type questions were selected from the existing questionnaires and from the open end questions. The items were analyzed for discriminating power, followed by the factor analysis. 57 items were subjected to the principal component analysis with orthogonal rotation after extraction of 5 major factors. 47 items were found to be significantly loaded to at least one of the five factors. The factors had the following characteristics: Factor I. The persons scoring high on this factor would invest time and energy in their clothes to achieve their image and individuality. They were interested in clothes, appearance and fashion. Factor II. The persons scoring high on this factor were more concerned about the practicality of clothing, such as ease-of-care, comfort, texture and quality of fabric. They would not select the clothes which soiled easily and would not perform as expected. Factor III. High scores on this factor were associated with the eagerness to get the cloth-ing value for the money. They would make a long plan to buy an expensive clothing and choose a unique clothing regardless of fashion. Factor IV. A high score on this factor was suggestive of modesty. They were willing to buy inconspicuous clothes, such as dark or muted colors, small prints and conservative styles. Factor V. High scores on this factor were characterized by the desire for conformity and approval of their friends. This result may be used to develop an instrument to measure the criteria on clothing selection of consumer.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제46권sup1호
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• pp.28-34
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• 2013

Physical activity (PA) professionals and participants recognize enhanced quality of life (QoL) as a benefit of and motivator for PA. However, QoL measures are often problematic and rarely consider the participants' perspective. This paper focuses on recent findings from a larger project on the role of QoL in PA and health promotion. More specifically, we focus on the views of participants and potential participants to better understand the relationship of PA and QoL. In earlier stages of the project we began with a conceptual model of QoL and developed a survey. We now focus on participants' views and ask two questions: 1) what is QoL? and 2) how does PA relate to QoL? We first asked those questions of a large sample of university students and community participants as open-ended survey items, and then asked focus groups of community participants. Overall, participants' responses reflected the multidimensional, integrative QoL model, but the responses and patterns provided information that may not be picked up with typical survey measures. Findings suggest that PA contributes to multiple aspects of QoL, that social and emotional benefits are primary motivators and outcomes for participants, and that the meaning of QoL and PA benefits is subjective and contextualized, varying across individuals and settings. Programs that directly target and highlight the multiple dimensions and integrative QoL, while considering the individual participants and contexts, may enhance both PA motivation and participants' health and QoL.

• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제30권3호
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• pp.295-306
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• 2019

Purpose: There has been a growing recognition that person-centered care enhances the quality of life of nursing home residents with dementia. This study was conducted to develop a person-centered dementia care online education program for direct care staff in long-term care facilities. Methods: Delphi method with expert group was used to validate contents. We developed 61 draft items based on literature review. Twenty experts participated in consecutive three round surveys including 5-point Likert scale questions and open-ended questions. Based on experts' opinions, the content validity ratio for content validity and the coefficient of variation for stability were calculated. Results: Three-round Delphi surveys and additional feedback from the expert panel established a consensus of core contents: 1) dementia (7 categories), 2) person-centered care (6 categories), 3) communication (8 categories), and 4) behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (6 categories). Specific sub-categories in each category were differentiated according to the job qualifications (65 sub-categories for registered nurses, 64 sub-categories for nursing aids, and 41 sub-categories for personal care workers). Conclusion: This delphi study identified person-centered dementia education curricula, in which the person-centered approach should be a key policy priority in Korean long-term care system. Now it is urgently needed to develop education programs utilizing online platforms that enable efficient and continuous learning for long-term care staff, which can contribute to behavior changes in the person-centered dementia care approach and improvement of care quality in long-term care facilities.

• 정보관리학회지
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• 제37권4호
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• pp.109-130
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• 2020

본 연구의 목적은 논문의 투고 시점부터 출판에 이르는 과정까지 부실하게 운영되는 것으로 의심되는 학술지가 지닌 특징을 식별할 수 있는 체크리스트를 개발하는 것이다. 이에, 해외 사례조사와 전문가 의견 수렴 등을 통해 총 3개의 우선순위를 기준으로 17개의 체크리스트 문항을 개발하였다. 개발된 체크리스트의 검증을 위해 Beall's List에 포함된 100종의 학술지를 무작위로 추출하여 분석한 결과, 96종의 학술지가 부실로 의심되는 특징을 가지고 있었고, 4종은 특이사항이 없는 학술지로 식별되었다. 향후 더욱 광범위한 연구 분야에서 발간되는 학술지에 대한 사례조사와 후속 연구를 통해 본 연구에서 개발된 17개 문항을 지속적으로 수정 보완해야 할 것이다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.71-86
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• 2022

본 연구의 목적은 인공지능 기술 또는 서비스를 수용하는 사용자의 윤리성 인식을 측정하기 위한 척도 개발 및 타당화에 있다. 이를 위해 인공지능 윤리성 관련 문헌 분석을 통해 구성개념 및 속성을 확인하였다. 전국의 10대-70대 남녀 133명(개방형 설문:1차 문항), 273명(예비조사:2차 문항), 500명(본조사:최종 문항)을 대상으로 실시한 온라인 설문조사 결과를 확인적 요인분석에 의해 정제하여 최종적으로 인공지능기술 윤리성 척도를 개발하였다. 인공지능기술 윤리성 인식 척도는 총 4개 요인(투명성, 안전성, 공정성, 책임성) 16개 문항으로 개발하여 일반적인 인공지능기술 관련 윤리성 인식을 세부 요인별로 측정할 수 있도록 하였다. 개발된 척도를 활용하여 다양한 분야의 측정 변인들과의 관련성을 밝힐 수 있을 것이며, 인공지능기술 발전의 초기 단계에서 윤리성 인식을 높이기 위한 기초 데이터를 제공하는 데 중요한 역할을 할 것으로 기대한다.

• 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
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• 제5권4호
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• pp.435-442
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• 2015

본 연구의 목적은 논리모델을 통해 다문화학생 멘토링 사업의 효과를 검증하는데 있다. 연구대상은 2014년 다문화 멘토링 사업에 참여한 I 대학교 멘토 40명에게 논리모델의 투입, 활동, 산출, 성과 등 네 단계에 따라 구성된 혼합형 질문지로 조사하여 내용분석 및 분류분석을 활용하여 자료를 분석하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 투입단계에서 멘토링 프로그램 홍보, 선발과정, 매칭 방법, 사전교육, 활동비 등에 대해 대부분 적당하다고 응답하였다. 둘째, 활동단계를 보면 멘토와 멘티의 첫 만남은 교사와 함께 이루어진 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 멘토링 활동은 80%가 학습지도로 진행되었으며, 인성지도와 체험활동이 부족한 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 산출단계에서는, 대부분의 멘토가 멘토링 활동 시간, 기간, 장소가 적당하다고 응답했다. 마지막으로, 성과단계는 멘토와 멘티의 인지적, 정서적, 행동적 측면에서 향상된 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과를 통해 멘토링 사업에 대한 체계적인 효과 검증이 가능하고, 향후 진행하게 될 사업을 위한 개선점을 얻을 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.532-541
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• 2017

디자인은 기업의 생존과 발전에 매우 중요한 핵심요소이며, 특히 어린이 디자인은 산업적 측면뿐만 아니라 어린이의 신체적 지적 정서적 성장과 발달에 도움을 주는 핵심요소 중 하나라고 할 수 있다. 이와 같은 어린이 디자인 교육을 위한 어린이 공공디자인 시설의 건립에 따른 경제적 가치를 측정하기 위하여 본 연구에서는 조건부가치측정법(CVM)을 사용하였다. 본 연구는 이용가치와 비이용가치가 모두 높은 어린이 공공디자인 시설을 대상으로 이용에 따른 경제적 가치 측정을 통해 정책결정자에게 유용한 정보를 제공하고자 한다. 이를 위하여 본 연구에서는 개방형 질문과 이중 양분선택 방식을 사용한 조건부가치측정법을 사용하였다. 50명의 개방형 질문방식을 이용한 사전조사와 530명의 이중 양분선택 방식을 이용한 본조사의 분석결과 일인당 연평균 지불의사금액은 약 12,463원으로 추정되었다. 전국 총 가구를 대상으로 한 총편익은 연간 약 2,190억 원으로 추정되었다.

• 부모자녀건강학회지
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.1-17
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• 2003

Thus, I studied Health services supplied by local health centers and the requirements of the inhabitants visiting the health care facilities. The purpose of this study was to provide basic material for the establishment of Health care policy and the development of health care businesses. The target places for this study were 4 health centers; Chungrang-Gu, Nowon-Gu, Eunpyung-Gu, Songpa-Gu, with 509 mothers who were visiting the Centers. The question items of this study concerned a total of 124 health-related services provided by the Health Centers. The data was collected for a total of 92 days; July 1st~September 30th, 1999. 800 questionaries were distributed and 559 answered, 509 were analyzed finally. The collected data were processed using the SAS program to get mean, standard deviation, percentage. Open questions were made to reveal the opinions of mothers using the health care center. The results were as follows : 1. Among the participants of the study, 49.7% were 25~29 years of age, 84.3% were house wives by current occupation, 56.2% were from 4~6 person households. 52.1 were educated at a high school level, and 43.6% were educated at a collage level. 2. The highest percentage(53.6%) of the users were spontaneous in their utilization of health care center. The major reason for using the Health care center is that it is free to 65.8% of those covered and of low cost to 19.3% of those covered. 3. The satisfaction level of those using the health care center appeared to be generally high. The general average value showed up as $3.027{\pm}0.519$. 4. The level of recognition of the value of the heath care center services was high, particularly in the basic item of diagnoses of pregnancy, particularly in the basic item of diagnoses of pregnancy. However, the satisfaction level of health care education In pregnancy is low at 20~40%. In the meantime, the level of recognition in breast- feeding benefits is high at 76.8%. 5. The rate of realizing health care center's service campaign was generally low at 10~20%. 41.3 of the people knew the advertizing material of the health care centers. 32.4% of the people knew the advertizing material of the health care centers. 32.4% of the people knew the campaign of health care center for importance of breast-feeding benefits. 30.1% of the people knew the campaign for testing congenital mechanism disease. In the meantime about 50% was recognised the health care centers campaign for the importance and time of infants vaccination. 6. The need for enhancement of health care center services was shown to be high as $3.266{\pm}0.676$ as an average, chicken pox vaccination being the most highly requested at $3.565{\pm}0.587.$. 7. Among the open questions, the additional service to be provided were as follows ; increase of campaign of health care center services, furnishing advertizing books in public locations, providing shuttle bus service to the health care centers, extension of desire for preventative injections, rest and play areas for the children of the families serviced, consultation rooms, etc.

• 한국공간정보시스템학회 논문지
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.41-54
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• 2002

본 연구의 핵심 질문 사항은 지자체 GIS 응용시스템의 재사용 문제를 상호운용성 확보를 통해 해결할 수 있는가, 해결 가능하다면 지자체 GIS 상호운용성 확보를 위해 무엇을 어떻게 해야 하는가 이다. 본 연구의 핵심 질문 사항에 대한 해답을 찾기 위해 일반적인 GIS 분야에서의 상호운용성에 관한 표준 및 기술을 고찰하였다. 일반적인 GIS 분야에서의 상호운용성은 OGC 및 ISO와 같은 표준화 단체에서 GIS 표준을 정의해 나가고 있으며, 컴포넌트 및 분산환경 등의 기술을 통해 상호운용성의 가능성을 확인하였다. 지자체 GIS와 같은 GIS 도메인에서의 상호운용성 확보를 위해서는 표준 인터페이스가 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 지자체 GIS 상호운용성 확보를 위한 표준 인터페이스의 정의 과정을 표준화 모델로 제시하였다. 표준화 모델은 지자체 GIS 업무모델링을 통해 지자체 GIS 서비스 아키텍쳐를 정립하여, 이를 기반으로 지자체 GIS 표준 인터페이스를 정의하는 과정으로 진행된다. 지자체 GIS 업무모델링은 각 지자체에서 GIS를 도입하고자 하는 대상업무에 대한 범위를 명확히 설정하고 단위화하여, 각 단위 업무에 대해 세부적인 업무의 시나리오를 작성하는 것이다. 지자체 GIS 서비스 아키텍쳐는 각 단위 업무의 세부적인 시나리오를 바탕으로 각 단위 업무에서 필요로 한 서비스를 정의한 것이다. 지자체 GIS 서비스 아키텍쳐를 기반으로 지자체 GIS 표준 인터페이스가 정의되어야 한다. 지자체 GIS 표준 인터페이스를 수용한 다양한 제품의 컴포넌트가 개발됨으로써 지자체에서는 각 지자체의 특성에 맞는 컴포넌트를 구입하여 응용시스템을 조립할 수 있다. 컴포넌트를 활용한 지자체 GIS 응용시스템 개발은 지자체 GIS 재사용의 문제를 해결해 줄 수 있을 것이다.