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페이스트플로우, 진동다짐시간 및 다짐두께에 따른 포러스콘크리트의 기초물성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Fundamental Properties of Porous Concrete by Paste Flow, Compaction Time and Compaction Thickness)

  • 이성일;이종호;김재환;최세진;백용관;김무한
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2002년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2002
  • This study is to analyze the influence of paste flow, compaction time and compaction thickness on the fundamental properties of porous concrete. Results of this study were shown as follows; 1) As paste flow increase, compaction time according to paste flow and compaction thickness decrease. Also, though paste flow is same, as compaction thickness increase, compaction time Increase. So It must be considered that the influence of compaction time according to paste flow and compaction thickness. 2) In the range of this study, compressive strength is the highest value at paste flow 190mm. 3) Occasion of manufactured compactor in this study compaction thickness 10, 15cm is influenced heavily but compaction thickness 20cm is influenced slightly.

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대형디젤엔진의 오염물질 배출특성 (Characteristics of Exhaust Emissions from a Heavy-duty Diesel Engine)

  • 엄명도;류정호;이종태;임철수
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제7권9호
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 1999
  • The proportion of diesel vehicle is very high in this country . PM and NOx emitted from diesel-posered vehicle is severely ;affecting to be air quality . Especially, diesel particulate matters(DPM) including black smoke are hazardous air pollutants to human health and environment. In order to reduce the exhaust emissions from diesel engines, it is necessary to analyze the characteristics of exhaust emissions from diesel engines in various driving conditions. Recently, there are occasion to increase the fuel consumption rate to engine power up. So, in this study we have tested a diesel engine detached from in use -diesel vehicle and analyzed exhaust emission by driving condition and fuel dispersion rate. From this results, we will prepare the comprehensive management plan for exhaust emissions from diesel vehicles and contribute to the improvement of air pollution in urban area.

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여자 대학생의 의복 추구 이미지와 소재 선호에 대한 연구 (The Study on Desired Image and Fabric Preference of Woman College Student for Apparel)

  • 정인희
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.629-638
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    • 2001
  • This study was intended to identify the desired image and fabric preference of woman college student for apparel and the relationship between these variables. Data were collected by questionnaire distributed to 260 woman college students through August to September of 2000. After eliminating incomplete questionnaires, 236 were analyzed. The most desired image was neat, and the most preferred fabric was natural fiber textile in fiber contents and light and soft in fabric sensation. The avoided image was masculine, and the negative sensation was heaviness. As a result of factor analysis, 7 factors -cute, intellectual, animate, neat, mature, sporty, sexy- were determined in image. And 8 factors -soft, durable, flat, rigid, light, bulky, heavy, pliable- were determined in fabric sensation. These factors explained large percentage of variance respectively. Multidimensional scaling was employed to analyze the relationship between desired image and fabric preference. Two dimensions were accepted to interpret the relationship. One of the results showed the closeness among the natural fiber textile, lightness, durability and natural image. And the short distance among the blended textile, elasticity, warmness and sporty image was presented.

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<여원>에 나타난 문자의상 분석 (I) -1955년~1965년을 충심으로- (An Analysis of the Written Clothing represented in Magazine, -From 1955 to 1965-)

  • 유지헌
    • 복식
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    • 제50권7호
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    • pp.59-74
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    • 2000
  • The purposes of this study were to analyse the written clothing described in the magazine (Yea-Won) and then to review the characteristics of advertising and trends of fashion in Korea for last 10 years of 1955-1965 with a new approach to classify the images of fashion. The results of this study were as follows : 1. The characteristics of fashion advertising during this period indicated design appeals, pragmatic appeals, and image appeals. It also represented intermediate status of modern advertising and publication. 2. The trends of fashion market segmentation could be divided into four types: Fashion which considered seasons and time-place-occasion/ Fashion considered ages, occupations, and body conditions/ Fashion focused on materials/ Fashion with enlightenment, 3. The most frequently used colors were black. navy blue, white, and gray, however, it showed varieties from late 1964. Fashion materials used in clothing were kinds of wools, cottons, synthetic and combined materials. 4. Image appeals of fashion trends could be classified as Active-Country and Romantic-Elegance images.

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고양이에서 혈중 Fructosamine을 이용한 인슐린 의존성 당뇨병성 케톤산 혈증 치료 예 (Serum Fructosamine for Assessment of Glycemic Control in a Cat with Diabetic Ketoacidosis)

  • 권은주;권영삼;오태호;장광호;장인호
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.74-77
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    • 2001
  • A ten-year-old, male cat presented with recent loss of body weight, depression, vomiting, anorexia, polydipsia, and polyuria. General physical findings included depression, weakness, severe dehydration and a strong acetone odor on the breath. A complete blood count and serum biochemical profiles were leukocytosis, hyperglycemia (286 mg/dl), hypokalemia (2.6 mEq/L), hyponatremia, and high serum fructosamine (600 $\mu$mol/L). In blood gas analysis the cat had acidosis (pH 7.127, p$CO_2$26.7 mmHg). In urinalysis glycosuria and ketouria were appeared. On the basis of clinical signs, serum chemistry, blood gas analysis and urinalysis, diabetic ketoacidosis was diagnosed. Treatment included subcutaneous administration of protamine zinc insulin (0.75 U/head) and intravenous administration of 0.9% saline. Potassium phosphate and sodium bicarbonate was added to the fluids. Serum fructosamine for assessment of glycemic control was measured on occasion calls. On day 296, the patient improved clinically and did not experience any problems resulting from diabetic ketoacidosis.

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초등학교 특별활동 의식행사 활성화를 위한 전자교과서 모형 개발 (The development of electronic textbook model for the activation of a extracurricular activities ceremony occasion in elementary school)

  • 오동규
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보교육학회 2005년도 하계학술대회
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    • pp.385-394
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    • 2005
  • 컴퓨터와 통신의 발달은 멀티미디어 개발 및 보급에 기여하였으며, 특히 인쇄매체를 대체하고 '전자'화된 전자교과서 시대를 열었다. 그리하여 그 동안 많은 전자교과서 모형 설계 및 개발이 이루어져 왔으며, 그 효과 또한 입증 된 바 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 전자교과서의 이점을 살려 초등학교 특별활동 의식행사 활성화에 기여하고자 한다. 현행 초등학교에서 특별활동 일환으로 실시되고 있는 의식행사는 '교과교육 외의 활동'으로 취급 되어 지면서, 교과서 없이 지도서만 가지고 형식적이고 한시적인 내부계획에 따라 진행 되었다. 이에 초등학교 특별활동 의식행사 전자교과서 모형 개발을 제안한다. 이 모형은 학습자로 하여금 다양한 멀티미디어 자료 학습을 통해 흥미와 관심을 갖고 의식행사에 참여할 수 있게 설계 하였으며, 기존의 전자교과서 기능에서 전자노트 기능을 추가하였다. 또한 교수자 측면에서는 전자교과서를 쉽고 간단하게 학습에 적용시킬 수 있도록, 학습모형에 기반 하여 설계함은 물론, 학습자료 구성하기 및 훈화자료 만들기 시스템을 통해 전자교과서의 활용 폭을 넓혔다.

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藪種 環境要因이 자귀나무의 種子發芽에 미치는 影響 (The Effects of Some Environmental Factors on the Seed Germination of Albizzia julibrissin Durazz.)

  • Lee, Ho Joon;Seon Ho Kim;Hae Won Kang
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 1985
  • Germination respone to sulfuric acid treatment, temperature, light and underwater condition were experimented for Albizzia julibrissin Durazz. seed. It took 60 minutes to break the dormancy of impermeable seed for the effective sulfuric acid treatment, and temperature sensitivity was decreased by 90 minutes' treatment. The germination rate of the seed was highest, i.e. 96% at 60 minutes acid treatment in a 21。C growth chamber. On the occasion of light sensitivity, the seed was light indifferent. The imbibition rate of seed was higher at 27。C than 21。C and in proportion to the period of acid treatment time. A. julibrissin Durazz. seed were well germinated at underwagter condition.

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기능성 생활용기 인 몰드 라벨링 금형 성형 기술 (Die and mold technology of in-mold labeling in functional packaging)

  • 김유진;정귀재;공성호;신장순;윤길상;정우철;김건희;서태일
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • 제2권6호
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the demand of high-productivity injection mold increases since the consumption of packaging grows in the world. Stack mold is composed of more than two molds and it has very high productivity and economic efficiency. In advanced country, stack mold which has was developed already but, in occasion of domestic mold industry, there is no study of stack mold. In this study, die and mold of in-mold labeling was developed for securing the technique of manufacturing high-productivity mold.

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의복평가기준의 이론적 틀에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Theoretical Framework of Clothing Evaluative Criteria)

  • 김미영;이은영
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.321-334
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    • 1991
  • The main object of this study was to clarify the concept, scheme, an dimensions of the clothing evaluatie criteria, and to organize its theoretical framework accordingly. The research was carried out in tow ways. The first research was investigated by the critical evaluation of the existing literature, while the other research was investigated by an empirical survey study. The questionnaire was developed for the empirical study. The questionnaire was administered to 640 housewives living in Seoul area during the fall of 1988. Social wear was selected according to the defined times, place, and occasion. As a result of the literature study, the first research problem, the clothing evaluative criteria was loud to exist at three different level - benefit level, element level, and intemediate level -. The colthing evaluative criteria at the benefit le·eel were loud to include four different dimensions-fashionbility, status symbolism, practicality, and economy. The validity of the benefit dimensions was established by the empirical confirmation utilizing factor analysis technique.

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실버의류브랜드 치수체계와 KS 규격간의 비교 분석 (An Analysis of the Sizing System of Silver Apparel Brands as Compared with the KS Standards)

  • 이명희
    • 한국패션뷰티학회지
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to comparison on the sizing system in silver apparel brands with the KS standards. For the comparison research, 3 women's wear brands(suit style, knitted suit style, casual style) which were different apparel style on occasion in madame-zone of department stores were selected. The subject of investigation of sizing system of these brands were the label. The results of the sizing system of silver apparel brands as compared with the KS standards were as follows: 1) For the upper wear of suit style, it is larger than KS standards that size of height is $5{\sim}15$ cm. 2) For the lower wear of suit style, suitability of size of hip circumference is lower than KS standards. 3) For the casual style, it is larger than KS standards that size of height is $10{\sim}20$ cm.

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