• Title/Summary/Keyword: nonlinear partial differential equations

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OSCILLATIONS OF CERTAIN NONLINEAR DELAY PARABOLIC BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS

  • Zhang, Liqin;Fu, Xilin
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.137-149
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we consider some nonlinear parabolic partial differential equations with distributed deviating arguments and establish sufficient conditions for the oscillation of some boundary value problems.

NEW EXACT TRAVELLING WAVE SOLUTIONS FOR SOME NONLINEAR EVOLUTION EQUATIONS

  • Lee, Youho;An, Jaeyoung;Lee, Mihye
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.359-370
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    • 2011
  • In this work, we obtain new solitary wave solutions for some nonlinear partial differential equations. The Jacobi elliptic function rational expansion method is used to establish new solitary wave solutions for the combined KdV-mKdV and Klein-Gordon equations. The results reveal that Jacobi elliptic function rational expansion method is very effective and powerful tool for solving nonlinear evolution equations arising in mathematical physics.

Nonlinear vibration of hybrid composite plates on elastic foundations

  • Chen, Wei-Ren;Chen, Chun-Sheng;Yu, Szu-Ying
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.367-383
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, nonlinear partial differential equations of motion for a hybrid composite plate subjected to initial stresses on elastic foundations are established to investigate its nonlinear vibration behavior. Pasternak foundation and Winkler foundations are used to represent the plate-foundation interaction. The initial stress is taken to be a combination of pure bending stress plus an extensional stress in the example problems. The governing equations of motion are reduced to the time-dependent ordinary differential equations by the Galerkin's method. Then, the Runge-Kutta method is used to evaluate the nonlinear vibration frequency and frequency ratio of hybrid composite plates. The nonlinear vibration behavior is affected by foundation stiffness, initial stress, vibration amplitude and the thickness ratio of layer. The effects of various parameters on the nonlinear vibration of hybrid laminated plate are investigated and discussed.

THE EXACT SOLUTION OF KLEIN-GORDON'S EQUATION BY FORMAL LINEARIZATION METHOD

  • Taghizadeh, N.;Mirzazadeh, M.
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.631-635
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    • 2008
  • In this paper we discuss on the formal linearization and exact solution of Klein-Gordon's equation (1) $u_{tt}-au_{xx}+bu-cu^3=0 a,b,c{\in}R^+$ So that we know an efficient method for constructing of particular solutions of some nonlinear partial differential equations is introduced.

SOLVING OF SECOND ORDER NONLINEAR PDE PROBLEMS BY USING ARTIFICIAL CONTROLS WITH CONTROLLED ERROR

  • Gachpazan, M.;Kamyad, A.V.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.15 no.1_2
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    • pp.173-184
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we find the approximate solution of a second order nonlinear partial differential equation on a simple connected region in $R^2$. We transfer this problem to a new problem of second order nonlinear partial differential equation on a rectangle. Then, we transformed the later one to an equivalent optimization problem. Then we consider the optimization problem as a distributed parameter system with artificial controls. Finally, by using the theory of measure, we obtain the approximate solution of the original problem. In this paper also the global error in $L_1$ is controlled.

DOUBLY NONLINEAR PARABOLIC EQUATIONS INVOLVING p-LAPLACIAN OPERATORS VIA TIME-DISCRETIZATION METHOD

  • Shin, Kiyeon;Kang, Sujin
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.1179-1192
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we consider a doubly nonlinear parabolic partial differential equation $\frac{{\partial}{\beta}(u)}{{\partial}t}-{\Delta}_pu+f(x,t,u)=0$ in ${\Omega}{\times}[0,T]$, with Dirichlet boundary condition and initial data given. We prove the existence of a discrete approximate solution by means of the Rothe discretization in time method under some conditions on ${\beta}$, $f$ and $p$.

ANALYSIS OF THE VLASOV-POISSON EQUATION BY USING A VISCOSITY TERM

  • Choi, Boo-Yong;Kang, Sun-Bu;Lee, Moon-Shik
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.501-516
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    • 2013
  • The well-known Vlasov-Poisson equation describes plasma physics as nonlinear first-order partial differential equations. Because of the nonlinear condition from the self consistency of the Vlasov-Poisson equation, many problems occur: the existence, the numerical solution, the convergence of the numerical solution, and so on. To solve the problems, a viscosity term (a second-order partial differential equation) is added. In a viscosity term, the Vlasov-Poisson equation changes into a parabolic equation like the Fokker-Planck equation. Therefore, the Schauder fixed point theorem and the classical results on parabolic equations can be used for analyzing the Vlasov-Poisson equation. The sequence and the convergence results are obtained from linearizing the Vlasove-Poisson equation by using a fixed point theorem and Gronwall's inequality. In numerical experiments, an implicit first-order scheme is used. The numerical results are tested using the changed viscosity terms.

Large amplitude free vibration analysis of functionally graded nano/micro beams on nonlinear elastic foundation

  • Setoodeh, AliReza;Rezaei, Mohammad
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.61 no.2
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    • pp.209-220
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this paper is to study the geometrically nonlinear free vibration of functionally graded nano/micro beams (FGNBs) based on the modified couple stress theory. For practical applications, some analytical expressions of nonlinear frequencies for FGNBs on a nonlinear Pasternak foundation are developed. Hamilton's principle is employed to obtain nonlinear governing differential equations in the context of both Euler-Bernoulli and Timoshenko beam theories for a comprehensive investigation. The modified continuum theory contains one material length scale parameter to capture the size effect. The variation of two-constituent material along the thickness is modeled using Reddy's power-law. Also, the Mori-Tanaka method as an accurate homogenization technique is implemented to estimate the effective material properties of the FGNBs. The results are presented for both hinged-hinged and clamped-clamped boundary conditions. The nonlinear partial differential equations are reduced to ordinary differential equations using Galerkin method and then the powerful method of homotopy analysis is utilized to obtain the semi-analytical solutions. Eventually, the presented analytical expressions are used to examine the influences of the length scale parameter, material gradient index, and elastic foundation on the nonlinear free vibration of FGNBs.

Normal Mode Vibrations of a Beam with a Nonlinear Boundary Condition (비선형 경계조건을 가진 보의 정규모드진동)

  • 김현기;이원경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.392-398
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    • 1998
  • In order to check the validity of nonlinear normal modes of continuous, systems by means of the energy-based formulation, we consider a beam with a nonlinear boundary condition. The initial and boundary e c6nsl of a linear partial differential equation and a nonlinear boundary condition is reduced to a linear boundary value problem consisting of an 8th order ordinary differential equations and linear boundary conditions. After obtaining the asymptotic solution corresponding to each normal mode, we compare this with numerical results by the finite element method.

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