• Title/Summary/Keyword: nonlinear controller

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Design of Nonlinear Controller for Tracking Control based on Genetic Fuzzy algorithm (유전 퍼지 알고리즘 기반의 추종 제어를 위한 비선형 제어기 설계)

  • Kong, Jung-Shik;Ahn, Sang-Min;Lee, Bo-Hee;Kim, Jin-Geol;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07d
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    • pp.2684-2686
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents design of nonlinear controller based on genetic-fuzzy algorithm. Motor system that is included at a humanoid robot has many nonlinear parameters such as saturation, backlash and so on. So, it is hard to control a humanoid robot because of these nonlinearities. Also, tracking following ability is also reduced by these nonlinearities. In this paper, fuzzy PID controller is proposed for reducing efficiency by saturation. At that time, genetic algorithm is supplied at making fuzzy rule in order to make optimal fuzzy PID controller. Also, disturbance observer is used to reduce the efficiency of backlash. All these processes are verified by simulation and experiment in the real humanoid robot.

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The Design of Robust Direct Adaptive Controllers for Improved Transient Performance (과도성능 개선을 위한 강인한 직접 적응 제어기의 설계)

  • Lee, Hyo-Seop;Yang, Hai-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.51 no.11
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    • pp.510-513
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the robust adaptive controller design scheme is studied for nonlinear systems in the presence of bounded disturbances A new robust adaptive controller is designed using high-order neural networks, which avoids the singularity problem in adaptive nonlinear control. The stability of the resulting adaptive system with the proposed adaptive controller si guaranteed by suitably choosing the design parameters and initial conditions. I addition, the proposed adaptive controller provides improved transient performance and fast on-line adaptation. The ability and effectiveness of the proposed adaptive control scheme is shown trough simulations of a simple nonlinear system.

Fuzzy Controller by Using Digital Redesign (디지털 재설계를 이용한 퍼지제어기)

  • Lee, Ho-Jae;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.630-632
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we develop intelligent digitally redesigned PAM and PWM fuzzy controllers for nonlinear systems. Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model is used to model the nonlinear systems and a continuous-time fuzzy-model-based controller is designed based on the extended parallel-distributed-compensation method. The digital controllers are determined from existing analogue controllers. The proposed method provides an accurate and effective method for digital control of continuous·time nonlinear systems and enables us to efficiently implement a digital controller via pre-determined continuous-time TS fuzzy-model-based controller. We have applied the proposed method to the balancing problem of the inverted pendulum to show the effectiveness and feasibility of the method.

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Stabilization of nonlinear systems using compensated fuzzy controllers (보상 퍼지 제어기를 이용한 비선형 시스템의 안정화)

  • 강성훈;박주영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.34C no.5
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 1997
  • The objective of this paper is to present a controller-design method that can guarantee the global stability for nonlinear systems described by takagi-sugeno fuzzy models, and to apply the method to a typical nonlinear control problem. The presented method gives us a compensated fuzzy controller through the following major steps: First, if each local linear model of a given takagi-sugeno fuzzy system does not have the same input matrix, the method expands the system into the one with a method finds a takagi-sugeno fuzzy controller guaranteeing the global stability of the closed loop via solving relevant linear matrix inequalities. Compared to the conventional PDC (paralled distributed compensation) technique, the presented method has an advantage that trial-and-errors to check the global stability are not necessary. An illustrative simulation on the control of inverted pendulum is performed to demonstrate the applicability of the presented method, and its results show that a controller satisfying the global stability and robustness can be obtained by the method.

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Hardware Implementation of an Intelligent Controller with a DSP and an FPGA for Nonlinear Systems (DSP와 FPGA를 이용한 지능 제어기의 하드웨어 구현)

  • 김성수
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.922-929
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we develop control hardware such as an FPGA based general purposed intelligent controller with a DSP board to solve nonlinear system control problems. PID control algorithms are implemented in an FPGA and neural network control algorithms are implemented in a BSP board. An FPGA was programmed with VHDL to achieve high performance and flexibility. The additional hardware such as an encoder counter and a PWM generator can be implemented in a single FPGA device. As a result, the noise and power dissipation problems can be minimized and the cost effectiveness can be achieved. To show the performance of the developed controller, it was tested fur nonlinear systems such as a robot hand and an inverted pendulum.

Pole Placement Controller Design for Multivariable Nonlinear Stochastic Systems (다변수 비선형 확률 시스템에 대한 극점배치 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Jong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 1989
  • A controller disign method is proposed for multivariable nonlinear stochastic systems with hard nonlinearities such as Coulomb friction, backlash and saturation. In order to take the nonlinearities into account statistical linearization techniques are used. And multi- variable pole placement techniques are applied to design controller for the statistically linearized multivariable systems. The basic concept of the controller design method is to solve two coupled equations, characteristic equation and Lyapunov equation, simultaneously and iteratively for statistically linearized multivariable stochastic systems. An aircraft with saturation serves as a design example. The design example illustrates the influence of nonlinear effects. The results of the analysis are compared to Monte Carlo simulation to test their accuracy.

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A Study on the Design of Interlaced Controller-Observer for Nonlinear Systems (비선형시스템의 관측기 제어기 조합 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chun-Keun;Yang, Hai-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07b
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    • pp.682-684
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    • 1997
  • In the design of nonlinear control systems separation principle does not hold. Moreover even an exponentially decaying disturbances can destabilize a nonlinear system and lead to finite escape time from certain initial conditions. So we present a simple output feedback speed controller of induction motors which is designed to minimize the effects of observation error using the Kanellakopoulos et al's interlaced controller-observer design method. Simulation shows that the proposed controller has desired performance like another complex controllers.

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Novel Control Strategy for a UPQC under Distorted Source and Nonlinear Load Conditions

  • Trinh, Quoc-Nam;Lee, Hong-Hee
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a novel control strategy for a unified power quality conditioner (UPQC) including a series and a shunt active power filter (APF) to compensate the harmonics in both the distorted supply voltage and the nonlinear load current. In the series APF control scheme, a proportional-integral (PI) controller and a resonant controller tuned at six multiples of the fundamental frequency of the network ($6{\omega}_s$) are performed to compensate the harmonics in the distorted source. Meanwhile, a PI controller and three resonant controllers tuned at $6n{\omega}_s$(n=1, 2, 3) are designed in the shunt APF control scheme to mitigate the harmonic currents produced by nonlinear loads. The performance of the proposed UPQC is significantly improved when compared to that of the conventional control strategy thanks to the effective design of the resonant controllers. The feasibility of the proposed UPQC control scheme is validated through simulation and experimental results.

Direct Adaptive Neural Control of Perturbed Strict-feedback Nonlinear Systems (섭동 순궤환 비선형 계통의 신경망 직접 적응 제어기)

  • Park, Jang-Hyun;Kim, Seong-Hwan;Yoo, Young-Jae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.9
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    • pp.1821-1826
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    • 2009
  • An adaptive neural controller for perturbed strict-feedback nonlinear system is proposed. All the previous adaptive neural (or fuzzy) controllers are based on the backstepping scheme where the universal approximators are employed in every design steps. These schemes involve virtual controls and their time derivatives that make the stability analysis and implementation of the controller very complex. This fact is called 'explosion of complexty ' since the complexity grows exponentially as the system dynamic order increases. The proposed adaptive neural control scheme adopt the backstepping design procedure only for determining ideal control law and employ only one neural network to approximate the finally selected ideal controller, which makes the controller design procedure and stability analysis considerably simple compared to the previously proposed controllers. It is shown that all the time-varing signals containing tracking error are stable in the Lyapunov viewpoint.

Control of the Nonlinear System Using Neuro Fuzzy Network (뉴로 퍼지망을 이용한 비선형 시스템 제어)

  • Kim, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Young-Seog;Seo, Bo-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1073-1075
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a neuro fuzzy system(NFS) for implementing fuzzy inference system with a monotonic membership function. The modeling and control of a discrete nonlinear system using a NFS is described. The membership function parameters of a identifier and controller are adjusted by back-propagation algorithm. These identifier and controller is constructed to proposed NFS. A on-line identification and control are accomplished by this NFS. A controller is gived information of the system, that is variation of the system output according to that of the control input by a identifier. A controller makes control input in order to control discrete-time nonlinear system. A Simulation is presented to demonstrate the efficiency of a suggested method.

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