• Title/Summary/Keyword: nodal system

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Nodal Analysis of Optimum Operating Condition on Gathering System Considering Coalbed Methane Production Characteristics (석탄층 메탄가스 생산 특성을 고려한 포집시스템 최적 운영조건 노달분석)

  • Jung, Woodong;Cho, Wonjun;Lee, Jeseol;Yu, Hyejin;Seomoon, Hyeok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2018
  • Coalbed methane has a nonlinear desorption curve depending on the pressure, so an appropriate production system should be constructed considering this phenomenon. The capacity and specification of the coalbed methane gas production facility are determined by the gas flow rate and pressure in the coalbed, which is the external boundary condition of the system. Thus, it is essential to analyze these characteristics in gas production. The gas inflow equation was calculated using the reservoir flow model and utilized as the boundary condition of the whole production facility in this study. Also, to understand the effect of pressure drop on the gas flow in the production facility, the nodal analysis was performed using the flow analysis simulator of production equipment, and we determined the proper specifications and operating conditions of the production facility. This study presents a design criteria as to production and gathering system capable of effectively transporting coalbed methane.

PRECONDITIONING FOR THE p-VERSION BOUNDARY ELEMENT METHOD IN THREE DIMENSIONS WITH TRIANGULAR ELEMENTS

  • Cao, Wei-Ming;Guo, Benqi
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.345-368
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    • 2004
  • A preconditioning algorithm is developed in this paper for the iterative solution of the linear system of equations resulting from the p-version boundary element approximation of the three dimensional integral equation with hypersingular operators. The preconditioner is derived by first making the nodal and side basis functions locally orthogonal to the element internal bases, and then by decoupling the nodal and side bases from the internal bases. Its implementation consists of solving a global problem on the wire-basket and a series of local problems defined on a single element. Moreover, the condition number of the preconditioned system is shown to be of order $O((1+ln/p)^{7})$. This technique can be applied to discretization with triangular elements and with general basis functions.

Nodal Probabilistic Production Cost Evaluation using Monte Carlo Simulation Methods (Monte Carlo Simulation을 이용한 각 부하지점별 확률론적 발전비산정)

  • Mun, Seung-Pil;Kim, Hong-Sik;Choe, Jae-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.51 no.9
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    • pp.425-432
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    • 2002
  • This Paper illustrates a method for evaluating nodal probabilistic production cost using the CMELDC. A new method for constructing CMELDC(CoMposite Power System Equivalent Load Duration Curve) has been developed by authors. The CMELDC can be obtained by convolution integral processing between the probability distribution functions of the fictitious generators outage capacity and the load duration curves at each load point. In general, if complex operating conditions are involved and/or the number of severe events is relatively large, Monte Carlo methods are more efficient. Because of that reason, Monte Carlo Methods are applied for the construction of CMELDC in this study. And IEEE-RTS 24 buses model is used as our case study with satisfactory results.

Natural Vibration Analysis of Two Circular Plates Coupled with Bounded Fluid (갇힌 유체로 연성된 두 원판의 고유진동 해석)

  • 정명조;정경훈
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.439-453
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    • 2001
  • This study deals with the free vibration of two identical circular plates coupled with a bounded fluid. An analytical method based on the finite Fourier-Bessel series expansion and Rayleigh-Ritz method is suggested. In the theory, it is assumed that the ideal fluid in a rigid cylindrical container and the two plates are clamped along the plate edges. The proposed method is verified by the finite element analysis using commercial program with a good accuracy. Two transverse vibration modes, namely in-phase and out-of-phase, are observed alternately in the fluid-coupled system when the number of nodal circles increases for the fixed nodal diameter. The effect of gap between the plates on the fluid-coupled natural frequencies sis also investigated.

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A Study on Nodal Probabilistic Reliability Evaluation at Load Points (각 지역별 확률론적 신뢰도 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hong-Sik;Moon, Seung-Pil;Choi, Jae-Seok;Cha, Jun-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.206-209
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    • 2001
  • This paper illustrates a new method for reliability evaluation at load points in a composite power system. The algorithm includes uncertainties of generators and transmission lines as well as main transformers at substations. The CMELDC based on the new effective load model at HLII has been developed also. The CMELDC can be obtain from convolution integral processing of the outage capacity probabilistic distribution function of the fictitious generator and the original load duration curve given at the load point. The CMELDC based on the new model at HLII will extend the application areas of nodal probabilistic production cost simulation, outage cost assessment and reliability evaluation etc. at load points. The characteristics and effectiveness of this new model are illustrated by a case study of a small test system.

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An Analysis of the Reinforced Concrete Circular Ring Sector Plates with Arbitrary Boundary Conditions (I) - Part I Effects of open-angle - (임의의 경계조건을 갖는 철근 콘크리트 선형판의 해석 -제1보 개각의 영향)

  • 조진구
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.94-103
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    • 1991
  • This study was carried out to investigate the engineering characteristics of the R.C circular ring sector plate with various boundary conditions and then to propose a rational and paraical method for application of finite element method to R.C structures. The stiffness matrix of the circular ring sector plate was obtained by using the multi-base coordinate system in which the base-coordinate systems were constructed for each nodal point of the quadrilateral element in order to reflect the complicated boundary conditions conveniently and correctly. The R.C element stiffness matrix was constructed by adding the stiffness coefficients of the steel-bar element into the plate bending element stiffness matrix. Herein, the steel-bar element was treated as the common beam element. Using the above method, the effects of steel-bar can be considered without increasing of the numbers of element and nodal points.

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Dynamics modeling of a semi-submersible autonomous underwater vehicle with a towfish towed by a cable

  • Park, Jinmo;Kim, Nakwan
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.409-425
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we employ a dynamics modeling method for investigating a multi-body dynamics system of semi-submersible autonomous underwater vehicles consisting of a towing vehicle operated near the water surface, a tow cable, and a towfish. The towfish, which is towed by a marine cable for the purposes of exploration or mine hunting, is modeled with a Six-Degree-of-Freedom (6-DOF) equation of motion that reflects its hydrodynamics characteristics. The towing cable, which can experience large displacements and deformations, is modeled using an absolute nodal coordinate formulation. To reflect the hydrodynamic characteristics of the cable during motion, the hydrodynamic force due to added mass and the drag force are imposed. To verify the completeness of the modeling, a few simple numerical simulations were conducted, and the results confirm the physical plausibility of the model.

A Novel Network Reduction Method based on Similarity Index between Bus Pairs (모선 간 유사지수에 근거한 새로운 계통축약 기법)

  • Chun, Yeong-Han;Lee, Dong-Su
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.156-162
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    • 2006
  • Transmission zones can be defined based on LMPs. Each zone consists of nodes with similar LMPs, and zonal price is determined by average nodal prices in each zone.[1] Network reduction is still important for the analysis of zonal systems under electricity market environments, even though the computing capability of computer system can deal with entire power systems. The Similarity Index is a good performance measure for the network reduction.[2] It can be applied to the network reduction between zones categorized by the nodal prices. This paper deals with a novel network reduction method between zones based on the similarity Index. Line admittances of reduced network were determined by using the least square method. The proposed method was verified by IEEE 39 bus test system.

Calculation of Nodal Price for Nonoptimal System by Imaginary Constraint Condition (가상제약조건에 의한 비최적 현재운전계통의 모선가격산정)

  • Kim, Y.H.;Lee, Buhm;Choi, S.K.;Lee, S.J.;Lee, J.G.;Oh, S.H.;Kim, M.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.50-53
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    • 2003
  • This Paper proposes the new method of Nodal Price calculation on nonoptimal condition of power system. It uses Power Flow instead of Optimal Power Flow. We propose a idea of imaginary constraints at the first. And the proposed method is applied to IEEE-30 and results show the effectiveness of the method.

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Longitudinal and Flexural Vibration Analysis of a Beam Type Structure by Transfer Stiffness Coefficient Method (전달강성계수법에 의한 보형구조물의 종.굽힘진동해석)

  • Moon, D.H.;Choi, M.S.;Kim, Y.B.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 1998
  • The authors have studied vibration analysis algorithm which was suitable to the personal computer. Recently, we presented the transfer stiffness coefficient method(TSCM). This method is based on the concept of the transfer of the nodal dynamic stiffness coefficients which are related to force and displacement vectors at each node. In this paper, we describes the general formulation for the longitudinal and flexural coupled vibration analysis of a beam type structure by the TSCM. And the superiority of the TSCM to the finite element method(FEM) in the computation accuracy, cost and convenience was confirmed by results of the numerical computation and experiment.

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