• 제목/요약/키워드: new function space

검색결과 722건 처리시간 0.032초

대학 캠퍼스계획의 분석을 통한 방향설정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Planning Directions based on the Analysis of the Campus Plan)

  • 안경환
    • 교육시설
    • /
    • 제16권5호
    • /
    • pp.27-33
    • /
    • 2009
  • The existing universities enlarged the scope, filled up the facilities. And many new universities are founded by increase of university students, the change of curriculum and extension of installations for new curriculum. However, the planning for university campus hinders desirable activities in campus and also the origin function of university, because of the problems caused by an application of a uniform planning standard that lacks in logical analysis and such a short step as the occasion demands for the growth and the change of the university campus changing more rapidly than any other field in society. This dissertation is for space program beginning from architectural explanation and basic planning concluding a general structure-planning for land utility, circulation planning, and building layout planning in order to find the practical solution for the applicable campus plan. The contents of this dissertation is summarized below. First, I studied the characteristics of the university, the structure of the university facilities and the expansion the development process of the campus. Second, through the case study of domestic campus planning, I analyzed the characteristics and the problems about space programming, facility layout planning, circulation planning and exterior space planning. Third, in the basis of the above analyses, I set up the directions of comprehensive campus master plan.

Alcock-Paczynski Test with the Evolution of Redshift-Space Galaxy Clustering Anisotropy: Understanding the Systematics

  • Park, Hyunbae;Park, Changbom;Tonegawa, Motonari;Zheng, Yi;Sabiu, Cristiano G.;Li, Xiao-dong;Hong, Sungwook E.;Kim, Juhan
    • 천문학회보
    • /
    • 제44권1호
    • /
    • pp.78.2-78.2
    • /
    • 2019
  • We develop an Alcock-Paczynski (AP) test method that uses the evolution of redshift-space two-point correlation function (2pCF) of galaxies. The method improves the AP test proposed by Li et al. (2015) in that it uses the full two-dimensional shape of the correlation function. Similarly to the original method, the new one uses the 2pCF in redshift space with its amplitude normalized. Cosmological constraints can be obtained by examining the redshift dependence of the normalized 2pCF. This is because the 2pCF should not change apart from the expected small non-linear evolution if galaxy clustering is not distorted by incorrect choice of cosmology used to convert redshift to comoving distance. Our new method decomposes the redshift difference of the 2-dimensional correlation function into the Legendre polynomials whose amplitudes are modelled by radial fitting functions. The shape of the normalized 2pCF suffers from small intrinsic time evolution due to non-linear gravitational evolution and change of type of galaxies between different redshifts. It can be accurately measured by using state of the art cosmological simulations. We use a set of our Multiverse simulations to find that the systematic effects on the shape of the normalized 2pCF are quite insensitive to change of cosmology over \Omega_m=0.21 - 0.31 and w=-0.5 - -1.5. Thanks to this finding, we can now apply our method for the AP test using the non-linear systematics measured from a single simulation of the fiducial cosmological model.

  • PDF

An Adaptive Data Association Scheme for Multi-Target Tracking in Radar

  • Lee, Yang-Weon;Na, Hyun-Shik;Jeong, Hong
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1259-1262
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper introduced a scheme for finding the relationships between the measurements and tracks in multi-target tracking (MTT). We considered the relationships between targets and measurements as MRF and assumed a priori as a Gibbs distribution. An energy function is defined over the measurement space, as accurately as possible so that it may incorporate most of the important natural constraints. To find the minimizer of the energy function, we derived a new equation of closed form.

  • PDF

이상적이지 않은 직류변환기의 상태공가 모델링(I) (A State-Space Modeling of Non-Ideal DC-DC Converters (I))

  • 임춘택;정규범;조규형
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제36권10호
    • /
    • pp.713-718
    • /
    • 1987
  • A new method for the modeling of non-ideal dc-dc converters whose switching times are finite is proposed. The effects of finite turn-on, turn-off times, delay time, storage time, reverse recovery process on the system stability, dc transfer function and efficiency are investigated. It is verified how system poles are changed and how dc transfer function and efficiency are decreased by non-ideal switching.

  • PDF

A robust generalized predictive controls

  • Kwon, Wook-Hyun;Noh, Seonbong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
    • /
    • pp.203-207
    • /
    • 1992
  • In this paper, a new GPC(Generalized Predictive Control) algorithm which is robust to disturbances isproposed. This controller minimizes the LQ cost function when the disturbance maximizes this cost function. The solution is obtained from the min-max problem which can be solved by differential game theory and has the non-recursive form which does not use the Riccati equation. Its another solution for state space models is investigated.

  • PDF

잠재변수에 대한 규칙추론을 통한 공정 최적화 (Process optimization using a rule induction method based on latent variables)

  • 정일교;이상호;전치혁
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국경영과학회 2006년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.633-636
    • /
    • 2006
  • In order to determine new settings of key process variables optimally, a new rule induction method through a historical data is proposed without using an explicit functional model between process and quality variables. First, a partial least square is used to reduce the dimensionality of the process variables. Then new process settings that yield the best quality variable are identified by sequentially partitioning the reduced latent variable space using a patient rule induction method. The proposed method is illustrated with a case study obtained from steel-making processes. We also show, through simulation, that the proposed method gives more stable results than estimating an explicit function even when the form of the function is known in advance.

  • PDF

근대건축과 철구조의 디자인특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design Characteristics of Steel Frame in Modern Architecture)

  • 이정욱
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
    • /
    • 제6호
    • /
    • pp.53-62
    • /
    • 1995
  • This research aims at proving the fact that the forms, spaces and many other design concepts of Modernism are much related with the changes of materials, struc-tures, and the way of construction as well as the idealis-tic and aesthestic things through the history of steel, one of the most important materials of the style. The meaning steel has in the modern architecture can be studied in the structure and industrial production system. 1) Steel frame broadened the range of understanding the space and created the new form through the skeleton/skin structure by reinterpreting the existing space fac-tors while it was being adopted to the architecture. Walls could be freed from the traditional function of bear-ing wall and roofs gave the transparancy to the interior by being linked with the glass. Posts lost the function which confines the space in the frame of the grid system and gave the flexibility to the interior due to the economical materials. These changes made the movable partition, screen with various materials and the system furniture which divides the space more important. 2) In the aspect of the industrialized architecture, it be-came the moment that the most of the archtectural com-posing parts were in mass production as they were standarized, high qualified, and generalized by the indus-trial characteristics of steel, and the specialization of structure and cladding, but the neither of the efforts to make the building itself by mass production or to standarize it was fulfilled. The high-tech architecture which borrows its archtectural manifestation from the high technology, however, is consistently paying efforts on such industrialization.

  • PDF

건강검진센터의 건강증진센터로의 리모델링에 관한 연구 -공용공간의 기능과 규모의 적정성을 중심으로- (A Study on Remodeling of Health Examination Center to Health Promotion Center - Focused on Proper Function and Size of Common Space -)

  • 조중현;박재승;신성우
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제13권3호
    • /
    • pp.15-24
    • /
    • 2007
  • The concept of modern medical science has been changing from the old period which is simple treatment of diseases to the new period which is active prevention from diseases. Because preventing diseases is more effective and economical than treating diseases. This is the reason that needs to HPC at the concept of Health diagnosis. Another reason of HPC is to diagnose the stresses and to prescribe an effective exercise and to show the way of nutrition intake in order to keep up the condition of individual health. According to these reasons, I foresee the demand of remodelling HPC from existing HEC on this study. I define the common space that HEC uses duplication with HPC. I also aim to analyze them and to examine the alterable function and proper size of common space in case of remodelling.

  • PDF

공간구문론에의 거리가중개념 적용에 관한 심층 연구 (An In-depth Study on Applying Metric Weighting to Space Syntax)

  • 김민석;박근송
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
    • /
    • 제34권12호
    • /
    • pp.49-54
    • /
    • 2018
  • Applying metric(distance) factor as weighting to spatial syntax is known to not contribute to the explanatory power for the human movement behavior as compared to the geometric(angle) factor according to the negative results of several related studies. However, Kim & Piao (2017) assumed that there is not a problem of the metric factor itself but a problem of the way of applying the metric factor as weighting, and presented a new possibility of the metric factor as weighting by proposing and verifying the methods of applying the metric weighting, which are different from the existing ones. The purpose of this study is to propose advanced methods of applying the metric weighting to space syntax, and to verify whether they contribute to the improvement of explanatory power of space syntax analysis. In this paper, we propose functions for combined depth of distance-step that combine the distance-weighted depth function with the step depth function and apply them to axial segment analysis to check the improvement of explanatory power of them.

최적 접지도체간격에 관한 대수함수제어 (An Algebraic Function Control on the Optimal Spaced Grounding Conductor)

  • 송영주;최홍규
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제20권5호
    • /
    • pp.116-124
    • /
    • 2006
  • 비등간격 접지Grid의 설계는 등간격 접지Grid의 설계의 문제점을 극복할 수 있으나 최근까지 국내에서는 적절한 비등간격 접지Grid의 설계방법이나 비등간격 접지Grid 간격결정 방법은 논의되고 있지 않다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 일차함수, 루트함수, 다항함수인 대수함수제어를 통한 비등간격 접지Grid의 수식을 유도하고 최대 Mesh전위와 최소Mesh 전위의 전위차가 2[%] 이내가 되도록 최적의 간격비율을 제시한다.