• Title/Summary/Keyword: negative news

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Forecasting Birthrate Change based on Big Data (빅데이터 기반의 출산율 변동 예측)

  • Joo, Se-Min;Ok, Seong-Hwan;Hwang, Kyung-Tae
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.20-35
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    • 2019
  • We empirically analyze the effects of psychological factors, such as the fear of parenting, on fertility rates. An index is calculated based on the share of negative news articles on child care in all social articles from 2000 to 2018. The analysis result shows that as the index increases, the fertility rate after three years falls. This result is repeated in the correlation analysis, simple regression, and VAR analysis. According to Granger causality analysis, it is found that the relation between the index and the fertility rate after three years is not just a simple correlation but a causal relationship. There are differences among age groups. The fertility rate of women in their 20s and 30s shows a significant response to the index, but that of the 40s does not. The index affects the birthrate of first child, but do not affect the birthrate of second or more children. These results are consistent with the intuition that younger women are more likely to be affected by the negative articles about parenting, but not to those who have already experienced childbirth. This study is meaningful in that a significant index for predicting social phenomena is extracted beyond the limited use of news big data such as a simple keyword mention volume monitoring. Also, this big data-based index is a 3-year leading indicator for fertility, which provides the advantage of providing information that helps early detection.

The Dependency of News Attributes on the Government Source: A Case of the New Administrative Capital (뉴스 속성의 정부소스 의존 정도: 행정수도 이전을 둘러싼 언론보도와 정부 제공 이슈속성의 관련성 중심)

  • Kim, Yung-Wook
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.32
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    • pp.75-111
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the dependency level of news attributes on the government source and to measure up the impact of news negativity, press ideology, and the conflict level on the forementioned relationship in the context of the prime definer role of the government. The prime definer means that the official source such as the government may dominate media access and create media dependency on the issue and issue attributes. To test the research questions, the content analyses of both the government briefing materials and newspapers were conducted. Textual arguments regarding the new administrative capital were chosen for the analysis. The results showed that the government source played a prime definer role in framing issue attributes of news reporting. This prime definer role was not diminished even among the negative coverage about the chosen topic. However, press ideology and the conflict level influenced the relationship between news attributes and the government-released information in some extent.

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A Study on the Spread of YouTube Political Issues and the Attribution of the Issue, Focusing on the Issue of the Constitutional Court's Ruling on the 'Complete deprivation of prosecutorial powers' Act (유튜브 정치 이슈의 확산 양산과 이슈 속성 연구: '검수완박' 법안 헌법재판소 판결 이슈를 중심으로)

  • Insool Cho;Juhyun Hong
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.193-203
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    • 2024
  • In a situation where news usage through YouTube is rapidly increasing, this study investigated which attributes of issues news producers prominently report on based on the two-stage agenda setting theory to empirically investigate the influence of various news producers on YouTube. Through the research results, we confirmed that broadcasters have the influence to set the agenda and form public opinion on YouTube, and discovered the possibility of a two-stage agenda setting effect occurring in the YouTube environment. We criticized whether news producers abuse emotional words due to their partisanship when reporting political issues, and discussed that an emotional approach to political issues can have a negative impact on news users' perception of reality.

The Impacts of Global Uncertainty on the Capital Flows in Korea (글로벌 불확실성이 한국의 자본 유출입에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Park, Eui-Hwan
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.183-193
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    • 2021
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to examine the impacts of global uncertainty on gross and net capital flows in Korea. Design/methodology/approach - We conduct an empirical analysis of the impact of global uncertainty on the net and gross capital flows in korea. To investigate the impacts, we incorporate linear and nonlinear ARDL models. Findings - We find global uncertainty has negative impacts on the gross and net capital flows. But this impact is nonlinear. The negative global uncertainty shocks are bigger than the positive global uncertainty shocks on capital flows in Korea. And we find this relationship is noticeable in gross capital inflows. We also find interest rate difference between the US and Korea is the main driving source in capital flow after the Global financial crisis. Research implications or Originality - The results of this study suggest that the negative impacts of global uncertainty are noticeable. This means that economic players in financial markets should be more concerned about the bad news.

Use of the 20th Presidential Election Issues on YouTube: A Case Study of 'Daejang-dong Development Project' (유튜브 이용자의 제20대 대통령선거 이슈 이용: '대장동 개발 사업' 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Chunsik;Hong, Juhyun
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.435-444
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    • 2022
  • There are three focuses in the paper. Firstly, the study identified what channels were most viewed by YouTube users to watch the 'Daejang-dong scandal,' which was the most powerful agenda to influence the candidate preference among voters during the 20th presidential election. Secondly, the study analyzed whether the political tone of the first videos was in line with that of the subsequent videos. Finally, we compared the sentiment of comments on the first and subsequent videos. The results showed that TBS 'News Factory' and 'TV Chosun News' represented liberal and conservative factions, respectively. Secondly, the political tone of channels that were viewed subsequently was neutral, but the conservative channel users left more negative comments and that was significant statistically. In addition, about 80% of the conservative and liberal channel users shared the same political tendency with the channel they watched first, and more than 90% of the comments left at the subsequent videos in line with that of at the first news. Based on these results, the study concluded that the voters tended to seek political news that was similar with their political ideology, and it was considered a sort of echo chamber phenomenon on the YouTube. The study suggests that the performance of high-quality journalism by traditional news outlet might contribute to decrease the negative influence of political contents on YouTube users.

Feature Weighting for Opinion Classification of Comments on News Articles (뉴스 댓글의 감정 분류를 위한 자질 가중치 설정)

  • Lee, Kong-Joo;Kim, Jae-Hoon;Seo, Hyung-Won;Rhyu, Keel-Soo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.871-879
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we present a system that classifies comments on a news article into a user opinion called a polarity (positive or negative). The system is a kind of document classification system for comments and is based on machine learning techniques like support vector machine. Unlike normal documents, comments have their body that can influence classifying their opinions as polarities. In this paper, we propose a feature weighting scheme using such characteristics of comments and several resources for opinion classification. Through our experiments, the weighting scheme have turned out to be useful for opinion classification in comments on Korean news articles. Also Korean character n-grams (bigram or trigram) have been revealed to be helpful for opinion classification in comments including lots of Internet words or typos. In the future, we will apply this scheme to opinion analysis of comments of product reviews as well as news articles.

Cancer News Coverage in Korean Newspapers: An Analytic Study in Terms of Cancer Awareness

  • Min, Hye Sook;Yun, E Hwa;Park, Jinsil;Kim, Young Ae
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.126-134
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: Cancer diagnoses have a tremendous impact on individuals and communities, drawing intense public concern. The objective of the current research was to examine news coverage and content related to cancer-related issues in Korean newspapers. Methods: Primarily using the database system of the Korea Press Foundation, we conducted a content analysis of 2806 articles from 9 Korean daily newspapers during a recent 3-year period from 2015 to 2017. Thematic categories, the types of articles, attitudes and tone, and the number of sources in each article were coded and classified. Results: Many news articles dealt with a diverse range of themes related to cancer, including general healthcare information, the latest research and development, specific medical institutions and personnel, and technology and products, which jointly accounted for 74.8% of all articles. Those thematic categories differed markedly in terms of article type, tone, and the number of cited sources. News articles provided extensive information about healthcare resources, and many articles seemed to contain advertising content. However, the content related to complex social issues such as National Health Insurance did not include enough information for the reader to contextualize the issues properly or present the issues systematically. Conclusions: It can be assumed that the media exert differential influence on individuals through news coverage. Within the present reporting framework, the availability and usefulness of information are likely to depend solely on individuals' capabilities, such as financial and health literacy; this dependency has a negative impact on knowledge gaps and health inequities.

The Effect of Management Forecast Precision on CEO Compensation -Focusing on Bad news Firm- (악재를 경험한 기업의 경영자 이익예측 정확성이 경영자 보상에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Eun-Ju;Kim, Ha-Eun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2019
  • This study analyzes the effect of the accuracy of future management performance, which managers voluntarily announce in the previous year's disclosure, on managers compensation. In the case of a company that disclosed the bad news in the previous year, the ability to predict uncertain future will be more important, and expects executives with better predictability to receive more compensation. The results of this study show that there is a significant negative(-) relationship between the accuracy of the manager's earnings forecast and the performance - compensation of the firms that disclosed the bad news in the previous year. The accuracy of the manager's disclosure is important, and it is confirmed that the manager's compensation increases as the incentive of the manager's effort to reduce future uncertainty. The results of this study are as follows: there is a positive relationship between the managerial performance and the managerial competence of managers. It is important to note that there is a difference and that we have identified additional determinants of the manager compensation contract.

Exploration of Constituent Factors for Corporate Reputation and Development of Index Using Online News : Sentiment Analysis and AHP Application (온라인 뉴스를 이용한 기업평판 구성요인 탐색 및 지수 개발 연구 : 감성분석과 AHP적용)

  • Lee, Byung Hyun;Choi, Il Young;Lee, Jung Jae;Kim, Jae Kyeong;Kang, Hyun Mo
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.145-159
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    • 2020
  • Because of the recent development of information and communication technology, companies are exposed to various media such as blogs, social media, and YouTube. In particular, exposed news affects the company's reputation. So, while positive news can improve corporate value, negative news can lead to financial losses for the company. In this study, we redefine corporate reputation as social responsibility, vision and leadership, financial performance, products and services through existing literature, and conducted an AHP survey with a total of four components to calculate the weight of each factor. As a result of the calculation, the proportion of financial performance was the highest at 0.41, and products and services, vision and leadership, and social responsibility were the lowest. In addition, in order to measure the reputation of a company, it is classified as a component that defines online news using the LDA technique. In addition, through sentiment analysis, an index for each corporate reputation factor was derived, and the reputation index was calculated by combining it with the AHP analysis result, and Spearman ranking correlation analysis was performed to secure the validity of the research results. Therefore, the significance of this study is that the definition and importance of the constituent factors can contribute to the future planning and development direction of the company, and also contribute to the derivation of the corporate reputation index. This study is significant in that a new analysis methodology that applied AHP analysis results to sentiment analysis was suggested.

Estimation of the carryover effect of Japanese radiation-related news on domestic seafood consumption (일본 방사능 관련 보도가 국내 수산물 소비액에 미치는 이월효과 추정)

  • Jung, Ji-Sook;Lee, Hyo-jin;Kim, Seung Gyu
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.373-381
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    • 2022
  • The Fukushima nuclear power plant water spill caused by the Great East Japan Earthquake in March 2011 raised fears about radiation exposure through consumption of radioactively contaminated seafood. The Korean government banned importing agricultural and fishery products from eight prefectures near Fukushima, but the related news were continuously reported partly due to the WTO dispute with Japan, which seems to have aggravated consumers' anxiety about seafood. In this study, data on daily purchases of products for three years (2018-2020) were collected and the effect of Japanese radiation-related news on domestic consumers' purchases of seafood was estimated using a polynomial lag distributed model. As a result of the analysis, it was found that radiation-related news had a statistically significant negative effect on the purchase of seafood on the 5th and 6th days after exposure to consumers through the media. It captures the carryover effect in which consumers' perceptions are reflected in the purchase of seafood after exposure to related news.