• 제목/요약/키워드: multipurpose

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신분당선 전철의 경쟁력 제고 방안 (Competitiveness Increasing Methods of Metropolitan Railway Shinbundang-line)

  • 한우진;박정수
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1936-1942
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    • 2009
  • Shinbundang-line is new Metropolitan Railway which was invested by private capital and is under construction for opening in 2010. Now Shinbundang-line pursues various innovation, for example, an express train which uses long distance of each station, and an unmanned operation. And it may be independent of existing metropolitan railway system from a viewpoint of line and fare system. So according to the present plan, Shinbundang-line will be not able to get sufficient demand because of weak connection with existing lines and monotonous function of the line. And it may be difficult to deliver various innovation which Shinbundang-line prepares to passengers. Hereupon, in this paper, I propose 3 methods for increasing competitive power of Shinbundang-line railway. First, making Shinbundang-line a trunk railway line of southern metropolitan area was proposed in relation to northern and southern extension of it. In addition connection with bus and light rail was discussed. Second, multipurpose usage of Shinbundang-line was proposed as express train and conventional passenger train in that line in addition to simple metropolitan railway. Finally, an effective operation method which Shinbundang-line must have was proposed from unmanned driving and fare system side. These methods can improve Shinbundang-line and then it will solve traffic congestion of southern metropolitan area effectively.

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유비쿼터스 개념을 도입한 스마트웨어 (The Smartware using Concept of Ubiquitous)

  • 이정익
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.923-928
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    • 2009
  • 과학기술의 발전이 작용 효과를 증대시켰다. 고기능 제품에 대한 소비자의 경향이 증대되었다. 이에 따라 각 산업과, 기술 및 제품의 합성이 실제적으로 발생되고 있다. 그러므로 산업설계에 있어 다른 분야의 융합이 폭넓게 이루어지고 있다. 이러한 합성 효과의 일례로 옷과 컴퓨터의 기능을 결합한 유비쿼터스 또는 웨어러블 컴퓨터가 있는데, 그것은 의복 내부에 어떤 형태이든, 어떤 목적이건, 어떤 의사소통 수단이건 어떤 멀티미디어건 부착이 가능한 의복이다. 유비쿼터스 또는 웨어러블 컴퓨터라 함은 포스트 PC 또는 PC와 인터넷의 다음 단계의 최종단계가 될 것이다. 스마트웨어의 보조에너지를 위한 연구로 본 연구는 수행되었다. 본 논문에서는, 태양에너지에 의한 다중 목적 스마트웨어의 개발이 소개되고 있다.

초등학교 학교운동장 관련시설에 관한 실태조사 연구 (The Research on the actual condition and Improvement Measure about Elementary School Equipments of Playground)

  • 윤용기;김재형
    • 교육녹색환경연구
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2012
  • This research aims to take a close look at the following topics; the ground elevation of playground, equipments of playground, and equipments around playground, and to propose the improvement measure for favorable educational environment. In consideration of the needs mentioned, the following improvement measure for playground can be suggested. First, the elevation of playground should be changed. According to Environment psychology, current playground elevation should be lowered 2 stair-long height from a classroom site. This kind of elevation change can remove unnecessary stairs, and reduces inconvenience incurred by stairs and edges, which results in considerable educational finance saving. Second, the incidental equipment within a playground needs to be improved. This fact is found out at the surveyed schools; school gathering is held at classrooms (through broadcasting) or a multi-purpose auditorium in place of a playground. The results of this study make us conclude that the most important issue to be considered in the processes of selection and investigation for school playground elevation, incidental equipments and others.

농촌마을의 활성화를 위한 폐교시설의 활용에 관한 연구 - 경북지역을 중심으로 - (A Study on Use the Closed School for the Revitalization of Rural Village - Focused on Gyeongbuk Areas -)

  • 도현학
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2011
  • Regional closed schools of about more 3,348(2010 year) have occurred all over the country according to governmental policy of 1982. Moreover, The applications of be closed school are not efficient and few studies about using community center. Also, Farmer which is the leader of revitalization of rural village could not have advantages about community center in rural area than in urban area. Therefore, The propose of study is increasing values of culture and local by using community center with closed schools. For moving ahead with study, I analysis about causes of origination of closed schools with literature and refer to the reference of the current of situation in Gyeongbuk Local Education Authority and National Statistical Office and Comprehensive Rural Community Development Program of Minister for Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries of Korea for examination of conjugating closed school through community center. According to the research, community center was to be included hall, visiting center, exhibiting space, conference room, experience room, multipurpose room, dining room, welfare space and specialized room with revitalization of rural village. I proposed improvement of law and administration and suggest several cases which already in utilization.

전통 건축기법을 이용한 친환경학교건축 계획방향에 관한 연구 -전통 교육건축을 중심으로- (A Study on Planning Ecological School Buildings by Traditional Construction Techniques -Focused of the buildings of traditional education institutions-)

  • 김연혁
    • 교육녹색환경연구
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to discuss how traditional construction practices could be applied to school buildings. The spatial arrangement and constituents of Seoweon and Hyanggyo buildings were analyzed, and the spatial arrangement and ground plans of current schools were analyzed as well. As a result, it's found that how the characteristics of traditional architecture should be reflected in today's school design is one of critical matters that need an immediate attention. Based on the case study, there are some suggestions about the application of traditional construction techniques to school buildings: (1) The link between internal and external spaces should be stressed. The type of spatial configuration the could ensure nature accessibility is required. (2) The use of environment-friendly materials is recommended, and classrooms should be arranged in a way to let them function as multipurpose educational spaces. (3) It's not advisable to construct school buildings according to the sung-Confucianistic construction techniques of traditional educational institutions, but there should evidently be a change in tasteless school buildings, They should be built in small size and in consideration of harmony with nature and ecosystem, and boarding schools should be constructed in a more careful and discreet manner.

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신 노년층 소비자의 에코 티셔츠 수요 실태 조사 및 고찰 (Analysis of Eco T-shirts Market for the New Elderly)

  • 박은주;김세희
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.722-732
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    • 2013
  • The purposes of this study were to investigate the needs for eco t-shirts of the new elderly consumers and to suggest strategies for eco t-shirts product development and marketing. Quantitative research was employed for research method. The data was collected from men and women in their age of 50-65, who lived in Busan, Ulsan, and Kyungnam province, during October, 2011. Respondents were selected by convenience sampling. A total of 307 responses among 350 were analyzed. Factor analysis, frequency analysis, t-test, chi-square, and regression were used for analysis. SPSS 20.0 was used for data analysis. Characteristics of the new elderly (lifestyle and environmental concern), consumption status of eco t-shirts (possession status and reasons of purchase/non-purchase), purchase intention for eco tshirts, consumer needs for t-shirts (usage situation, benefits sought, and dissatisfaction with t-shirts), preference for eco t-shirts (color, pattern, material, and shape), and demographics were surveyed. Based on the results, the vision of eco tshirts market for the new elderly consumers was positively prospected. In conclusion, specific strategies for eco t-shirts products development and marketing were suggested. Product development focused on practicality and material, design development reflecting consumers' preference, multipurpose product development, building up the product recognition, and moderate price strategy were suggested.

회분식 공정과 회분식 증류공정을 복합한 순차적 다목적 공정의 최적 운용전략 및 생산일정계획 (Optimal Operation Strategy and Production Planning of Sequential Multi-purpose Batch Plants with Batch Distillation Process)

  • 하진국;이의수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권12호
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    • pp.1163-1168
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    • 2006
  • Manufacturing technology for the production of high value-added fine chemical products is emphasized and getting more attention as the diversified interests of customers and the demand of high quality products are getting bigger and bigger everyday. Thus, the development of advanced batch processes, which is the preferred and most appropriate way of producing these types of products, and the related technologies are becoming more important. Therefore, high-precision batch distillation is one of the important elements in the successful manufacturing of fine chemicals, and the importance of the process operation strategy with quality assurance cannot be overemphasized. Accordingly, proposing a process structure explanation and operation strategy of such processes including batch processes and batch distillation would be of great value. We investigate optimal operation strategy and production planning of multi-purpose plants consisting of batch processes and batch distillation for the manufacturing of fine chemical products. For the short-term scheduling of a sequential multi-purpose batch plant consisting of batch distillation under MPC and UIS policy, we proposed a MILP model based on a priori time slot allocation. Also, we consider that the waste product of being produced on batch distillation is recycled to the batch distillation unit for the saving of raw materials. The developed methodology will be especially useful for the design and optimal operations of multi-purpose and multiproduct plants that is suitable for fine chemical production.

Progress Report on Development of the MIRIS, the Main Payload of STSAT-3

  • 박영식;한원용;이대희;정웅섭;문봉곤;박귀종;표정현;이덕행;남욱원;박장현;선광일;양선철;박종오;이승우;이형목
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.205.2-205.2
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    • 2012
  • MIRIS (Multipurpose Infra-Red Imaging System), the main payload of STSAT-3 (Science and Technology Satellite-3), is the first Korean Infrared Space Telescope developed by KASI (Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute). The FM (fight model) of MIRIS has been recently completed, and various performance tests have been made to measure system parameters such as readout noise, system gain, linearity, and dark current. The MIRIS FM has been integrated to the satellite system for the environment tests scheduled in September 2012. The MIRIS is expected to be launched in November 2012.

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노인부양의 현실과 그 새로운 방향: 1990년대 연구를 중심으로 (The Realities in the Elderly Caregiving and Its New Direction: Revisiting Caregiving Researches in the 1990s)

  • 손태홍
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제39권11호
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    • pp.27-42
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    • 2001
  • This paper reviews researches related with the elderly caregiving, which hale published during the 1990s. After analyzingthe 29 articles in this field, the major findings are as follows: First, the advantageous position in life chances which is consisted of socioeconomic status and resources tends to reduce th burden for the elderly care. The higher in social status, the more resources older adults have, the more advantageous in controlling their relationship with their children and caregivers. Second, values based on familism is more associated with providing caregiving services for their parents than those of filial piety. Third, the tendency that daughter-in-law takes the role of the primary caregiver suggests a possibility of diminishing her enthusiasm, and finally comes to recognize her role as an enforced one, as time goes by. Fourth, cargiving burden affects the diverse aspects of caregiver's way of life. When the lower class elderly has dementia, caregiving stress and hassle have reached at their peak level. For meeting the needs of reducing the burden for the elderly care, this study suggests community- based approach for the elderly care. This approach attempts to share the caregiving burden with local community. To share the burden means that the boundaries of caregivers does not limit family members, but to expand community. This attempt includes a plan that establishes multipurpose community center which provides comprehensive services and care for the aged. The theoretical rationale of this approach are also discussed.

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고성 해양심층수 개발시설의 기본설계 연구 (Fundamental Design of Development Facilities of Deep Ocean Water Resource at Gosung Sea)

  • 김현주;홍석원;최학선;홍기용;양찬규;홍섭;홍사영;김진하
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2003
  • Recently, deep ocean water (DOW), which is plentiful in the East sea, has been recognized a global resources for 21st century. To develop DOW resource of 300m deep at Gosung sea, the pipeline of about 4 km long is essentially required to establish land based model complex of DOWA techno-park at coastal zone. This study aims to establish design procedure of DOW supplying and utilizing systems, and to complete basic design of every major facilities. To design, various numerical analysis and engineering consideration have been studied by cooperative works for practical use.

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