• Title/Summary/Keyword: motion-image

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Multi-resolution hierarchical motion estimation in the wavelet transform domain (웨이브렛 변환된 다해상도 영상을 이용한 계층적 움직임 추정)

  • 김진태;장준필;김동욱;최종수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.8
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    • pp.50-59
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a new hierarchical motion estiamtion scheme using the wavelet transformed multi-resolution image layers is proposed. Compared with the full search motion estimation method, the existing hierarchical methods remarkably reduce the amount of the computation but their efficiencies are depreciated by the local minima problem. In order to solve the local minima problem, the multi-resolution image layers are composed using the wavelet transform and the number of layers participated in the motion estimation for a block is determined by considering of its low band energy and higher band energy on the first wavelet transformed layer. The ratio between higher band energy and low band energy of each block is evaluated and in the case of the blocks which include relatively large higher band energy, the motion estimation is carried out in the high resolution layer. Otherwise, all layers are used. The final motion vectors are obtained in the first wavelet transformed layer. So less bits for motion vectors are transmitted, and the decomposition of received image using inverse wavelet transform decreases the blocking effect.

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Design of High Performance full search Motion Estimation VLSI with Half-pel (MP@ML Half-pel을 지원하는 고성능 완전 탐색 움직임 추정기 VLSI 설계)

  • 최홍규;남승현;이문기
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06d
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    • pp.287-290
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    • 2002
  • The block matching algorithm motion estimation is a soft-core for hardwired motion estimation block in MPEG-2, H.261 encoder. This motion estimation has been tested and verified to be valid for implementation of FPGA. Efficiency performance of the synthesized motion estimation was up to 89%, and the average PSNR between the original image and the motion-compensated image is 38dB.

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Field Mismatch Compensation and Motion Blur Reduction System for Moving Images (동영상의 필드불일치 보정 및 움직임열화 제거 시스템 개발)

  • Choung, Yoo-Chan;Paik, Joon-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.36S no.2
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 1999
  • In this research, we propose a field mismatch compensation method for interlaced scan image and a image restoration technique for removing motion blur. In order to compensate field mismatch, the edge classification-based linear interpolation technique and the method using the object-based motion compensation are described. We also propose an edge estimation method and an motion-based image segmentation algorithm. For removing motion blur, we adopt an adaptive iterative image restoration method using the motion-based segmentation result to improve the quality of restored image.

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Two-Dimensional Image-Based Respiratory Navigator for Free-Breathing Coronary Magnetic Resonance Angiography

  • Shin, Taehoon
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: To develop a two-dimensional (2D) image-based respiratory motion correction technique for free-breathing coronary magnetic resonance angiography (MRA). Materials and Methods: The proposed respiratory navigator obtained aliased a 2D sagittal image from under-sampled k-space data and utilized motion correlation between the aliased images. The proposed navigator was incorporated into the conventional coronary MRA sequence including the diaphragm navigator and tested in three healthy subjects. Results: The delineation of major coronary arteries was significantly improved using the proposed 2D motion correction (S/I and A/P) compared to one-dimensional (S/I) correction using the conventional diaphragm navigator. Conclusion: The 2D image-based respiratory navigator was proposed for free-breathing coronary angiography and showed the potential for improving respiratory motion correction compared to the conventional 1D correction.

Design and Evaluation of Motion-based Interface for Image Browsing in Mobile Devices (모바일 장치에서의 이미지 브라우징을 위한 동작 추적 기반 인터페이스의 설계 및 평가)

  • Yim, Sung-Hoon;Choi, Seung-Moon
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we evaluate the feasibility of a motion-based interaction for image browsing in the mobile device. We present the design of a motion-based interface and a navigation scheme. A designed interaction scheme was evaluated in a usability experiment alongside the conventional button-based interaction for image browsing. After enough training of user, the usability and the user task performance of the motion based interaction were significantly increased, approaching those of the button based interaction.

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Object-oriented coder using pyramid structure and local residual compensation (피라미드 구조 및 국부 오차 보상을 이용한 물체지향 부호화)

  • 조대성;박래홍
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.3033-3045
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we propse an object-oriented coding method in low bit-rate channels using pyramid structure and residual image compensation. In the motion estimation step, global motion is estimated using a set of multiresolution images constructed in a pyramid structure. We split an input image into two regions based on the gradient value. Regions with larte motions obtain observation points at low resolution level to guarantee robustness to noise and to satisfy a motion constraint equation whereas regions with local motions such as eye, and lips get observation points at the original resolution level. Local motion variations and intesity variations of an image reconstructed by the golbal motion are compensated additionally by using the previous residual image component. Finally, the model failure (MF) region is compensated by the pyramid mapping of the previous displaced frame difference (DFD). Computer simulation results show that the proposed method gives better performance that the convnetional one in terms of the peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR), compression ratio (CR), and computational complexity.

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Motion analysis using the normalization of motion vectors on MPEG compressed domain

  • Kim, N.W.;Kim, T.K.;Choi, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1408-1411
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose a method that converts motion vectors on MPEG coded domain as a uniform set, independent of the frame type and the direction of prediction, and directly utilizes these normalized motion vectors for understanding video contents. This frame-type-independent motion vectors are utilized as feature information for image retrieval or moving object tracking on compressed domain. By simulation, we evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed method and compare its performance to the conventional method.

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A motion estimation algorithm with low computational cost using low-resolution quantized image (저해상도 양자화된 이미지를 이용하여 연산량을 줄인 움직임 추정 기법)

  • 이성수;채수익
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.8
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    • pp.81-95
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we propose a motio estiamtion algorithm using low-resolution quantization to reduce the computation of the full search algorithm. The proposed algorithm consists of the low-resolution search which determins the candidate motion vectors by comparing the low-resolution image and the full-resolution search which determines the motion vector by comparing the full-resolution image on the positions of the candidate motion vectors. The low-resolution image is generated by subtracting each pixel value in the reference block or the search window by the mean of the reference block, and by quantizing it is 2-bit resolution. The candidate motion vectors are determined by counting the number of pixels in the reference block whose quantized codes are unmatched to those in the search window. Simulation results show that the required computational cost of the proposed algorithm is reduced to 1/12 of the full search algorithm while its performance degradation is 0.03~0.12 dB.

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A Study on the Communication of Emotion by using Motion Graphics -Based on TV Commercial Message (모션그래픽을 이용한 감성 커뮤니케이션의 연구 -TV광고를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Seung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.312-316
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    • 2006
  • Todays many image digital media are in existence. Image digital media are connecting communication closely between receiver and transmitter. Development of image digital media enabled intensive image communication through internet and communicative media. Development of these image digital media brought visual information transmission and time reduction. Image digital media is connecting producers and consumers as indirect intermeditation called advertisement. Development of image digital media made field called motion graphic. Development of motion graphic made a lot of image technique and effect to enable. These ads. images are also operating or performing sensitive-communication by stimulating desire of consumers. An investigator in this study will be in search of an effect and an operation that motion graphic as a field of image expression technique gives insentive communication through an intance investigation.

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A Study on an Image Stabilization in Moving Vehicle (이동 차량에서 영상 안정화에 관한 연구)

  • Tak, Soo-Yong;Ban, Jae-Min;Lew, Sheen;Lee, Wan-Joo;Lee, Byeong-Rae;Kang, Hyun-Chul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2012
  • In the image captured by the camera in a moving vehicle, there exist various motions due to the change of background, motion of objects in the image that make difficult to extract a pure vibrational motion by the camera. In this paper, we suggest an image stabilization with the elimination of various motion components based on the classification of motions in the image by their characteristics. After the elimination of various local motions, images are compensated and stabilized with the global motion caused by the camera. Also, we suggest an accurate and fast image stabilization by excluding regions of little information based on block differences and edge densities.