• 제목/요약/키워드: moment power

검색결과 500건 처리시간 0.031초

Fatigue Strength and Fracture Behaviour of CHS-to-RHS T-Joints Subjected to Out-of-Plane Bending

  • Bian, Li-Chun;Lim, Jae-Kyoo;Kim, Yon-Jig
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.207-214
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    • 2003
  • The fatigue behaviour of six different hollow section T-joints subjected to out-of-plane bending moment was investigated experimentally using scaled steel models. The joints had circular brace members and rectangular chord members. Hot spot stresses and the stress concentration factors. (SCFs) were determined experimentally. Fatigue testing was carried out under constant amplitude loading in air. The test results have been statistically evaluated, and show that the experimental SCF values for circular-to-rectangular (CHS-to-RHS) hollow section joints were found to be below those of circular-to-circular (CHS-to-CHS) hollow section joints. The fatigue strength, referred to experimental hot spot stress, was in reasonably good agreement with referred fatigue design codes for tubular joints.

Analysis on the Interactions of Harmonics in Exhaust Pipes of Automotive Engines

  • Lee, Min-Ho;Lee, Joon-Seo;Cha, Kyung-Ok
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.1867-1875
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    • 2003
  • In exhaust pipes of automotive engines, the pulsating pressure waves are composed of fundamental frequency and high order harmonics. The nonlinearities in the exhaust pipe is caused by their interactions. The error between prediction and measurement is induced by the nonlinearities. We can not explain this phenomenon using linear acoustics theory. So power spectrum, which is used in linear theory, is not useful. This paper is concerned with the development of useful engineering techniques to detect and analyze nonlinearity in exhaust pipe of automotive engines. The study of higher order statistics has been dominated by work on the bispectrum. The bispectrum can be viewed as a decomposition of the third moment (skewness) of a signal over frequency and as such is blind to symmetric nonlinearities. The phenomenon of quadratic phase coupling (QPC) can be analyzed by the bicoherence function. Finally the application of these techniques to data from actual exhaust pipe systems is performed.

무릎 관절의 생역학적 이해 (Biomechanical Comprehension of Knee Joint)

  • 권영실;이진희;정병옥;배성수;김진상
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.167-177
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    • 1999
  • Biomechanics is an important scientific foundation of physical therapy and is used to relate kinematics, kinetics, statics and dynamics for comprehencing human movement. The knee is well studied for demonstrating biomechanical analyses of joint because of its simplicity. The purposes of this study were 1)to provide categories and concepts of biomechanics, 2) to apply these concepts to knee movement involving daily living and gait, and 3) to review current and preceeding researches about biomechanics of knee. Thus, physical therapiestes in clinic may be helped understand of movement which includes considerations of description and production related force, moment and power.

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길이를 따라 선형적으로 감소된 폭을 가지는 보의 굽힘 진동에 대한 정확해 (Exact Solutions for Bending Vibration of Beam with Linearly Reduced width Along Its Length)

  • 이정우;김정호;이정윤
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.420-425
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    • 2015
  • In this paper a transfer matrix method is developed to solve for bending vibration of beam with linearly reduced width, and subsequently used to determine the exact natural frequencies for such problems. The differential equation, shear force, and bending moment are derived from Hamilton's principle, and the roots of the differential equation are computed using the power series solution of the Frobenius method. The effect of various taper ratio for bending vibration of beam with linearly reduced width is investigated in detail, and to validate the accuracy of the proposed method the results computed are compared with those given from commercial software(ANSYS).

전사적 자원계획에서 POP시스템에 역할에 관한 고찰 (A Study of effect POP system in ERP system)

  • 김동관
    • 한국산업정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산업정보학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회 발표논문집
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 1999
  • Recently, many companies want to accept and operate ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning) system in their fields ERP does not only include business, but also include finance, account, trade, personnel and BPR(Business Process Reengineering). Especially, it is necessary to have ERP system for companies which have lots of external businesses such as trade and communication sector. In modern society, the manufacture field faces on variable chances of Environment. For this situation, the application of Information technique is one of the main point maintain competitive power. The company should chose a proper method for their future and build Unified Information System on its suitable situation. Nowadays, Adjustment and application of technical method for Internet/Intranet and raised and more advanced Extranet gains its force at the moment. The Unification of ERP and POP system under the distributed environment like this will have a huge influence to us. In this subject, I will think about POP system for operating EPR system and improve its defects that can operate more effective sales, circulation, demand plan. Also, I suggest a proper POP system can handle seperated resources in each part of factory for a plan of shot period, order operating, factory inventory, process control.

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차량 장착상태에서의 가스 스프링 동적 특성 연구 (A Study on the Dynamic Characteristics of the Gas Spring on the Automotive Application)

  • 이춘태
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2015
  • Unlike a typical metal spring, a gas spring uses compressed gas contained in a cylinder and compressed by a piston to exert a force. A common application includes automobiles where gas spring are incorporated into the design of open struts that support the weight of tail gate. They are also used in furniture such as office chairs, and in medical and aerospace applications. The gas spring works by the application of pressurized gas (nitrogen) contained in a cylinder. The internal pressure of the gas spring greatly exceeds atmospheric pressure. This differential in pressure exists at any rod position and generates an outward force on the rod, making the gas spring extend. In this paper, we investigated the dynamic characteristics of a gas spring on an automotive tail gate system.

확장 루엔버거 관측기를 이용한 저속영역에서의 전동기 관성 추정 (Inertia Identification of Electric Machine Using Extended Luenberger Observer at Low Speed Region)

  • 이교범;강호진;송중호;최익;유지윤
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.142-145
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    • 2002
  • A new scheme to estimate machine inertia in low speed is proposed in this paper. It is necessary to consider the machine parameter of low speed instantaneous observer to precise control in servo system, which has frequent load variation and speed change. To estimate machine parameter, especially the moment of inertia, Reduced-Order Extended Luenberger Observer (ROELO) is applied. The effectiveness of the proposed ROELO is showed by simulation.

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산업현장에서 벡터제어용 유도전동기의 오프라인 파라미터 추정 (Off-line parameter Estimation of Induction Motors for Vector Control in Industrial Field)

  • 권병기;박가우;신원창;조응상;이진섭;최창호
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.234-238
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    • 1998
  • Parameter estimation of induction motor for vector control presented in this paper can be easily implemented and applied to inverters in the industrial field, because it needs no additional hardware such as voltage sensor and measuring equipment. At first, the stator resistance including switching loss of inverter is measured by simple voltage-current equation. Next, in pre-magnetization of machine by imposing the d-axis constant field-current, q-axis torque current is forced to the machine until its speed feedback reachs to pre-defined level of speed limit. At this time, we can measure the rotor time-constant by decreasing the distorted output-voltage of inverter. At last, stator inductance, transient inductance, and moment of inertia can be measured by the relationship of output voltage, output torque and speed feedback. The validity and usufulness of this method is verified by experimental results.

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외삽 근사법을 이용한 완전 도체 다각주의 전자파 산란 해석 (The Analysis of Electromagnetic Scattering of Perfectly Conducting Polygonal Cylinders Using Extrapolation Integral Method)

  • 이상회;정구철;김정기
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.571-579
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    • 1987
  • 전자장 이론에서 적분 방정식은 산란 문제에 적용할 수 있다. 산란체 표면에서 전류 분포를 얻어 방사 전력, 산란장 등 산란체의 여러 특성을 얻을 있다. 본 논문에서는 다각주 표면의 전류 분포를 2차원 단면에서 적분 방정식으로 유도하였다. 수치해석으로는 펄스 함수를 기저 함수로 한 모멘트법을 이용하고 적분식은 외삽법을 사용하였다. 이는 cpu time을 매우 감소시킬 수 있었다.

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무급전 소자를 갖는 Log-periodic 루프안테나에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Log-periodic Loop Antenna with the Parasitic Elements)

  • 최학근;박정기
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.444-452
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    • 1988
  • 高利得과 廣帶域 特性을 동시에 실현하기 위하여 원형 루프 안테나를 傳送線路에 의하여 交叉給電시킨 素子와 無給電 素子로 구성한 LP형태의 안테나를 제시했다. 제시한 안테나를 모멘트法에 의하여 數値解析하여 電流分布, 入力임피던스, 電力利得 및 指向性 패턴 등을 對數週期 다이폴 안테나(LPDA)와 比較 檢討하였다. 그 결과 本 論文에서 제시된 안테나는 廣帶域 特性 밑 高利得을 갖고 周波數에 따른 E, H面패턴의 변화가 거의 없었으며 LPDA보다 우수한 性能을 갖는 것으로 확인 되었다.

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