• Title/Summary/Keyword: molybdenum(Mo)

Search Result 458, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Atomic Layer $MoS_2$ Field-effect Transistors on Hexagonal Boron Nitride Substrate

  • Yu, Yeong-Jun;Lee, Gwan-Hyeong;Hone, James;Kim, Philip
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
    • /
    • 2012.02a
    • /
    • pp.192-192
    • /
    • 2012
  • The next generation electronics need to not only be smaller but also be more flexible. To meet such demands, electronic devices using two dimensional (2D) atomic crystals like graphene, hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN), molybdenum disulfate ($MoS_2$) and organic thin film have been studied intensely. In this talk, I will demonstrate the $MoS_2$ field effect transistor (FET) toward performance enhancement by insulating h-BN substrate.

  • PDF

Electrical Properties of the Molybdenum oxide doped Hole transport layer

  • Yun, Jin-Young;Lee, Chang-Hee;Song, Won-Jun;Sung, Yeun-Joo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2007.08a
    • /
    • pp.691-693
    • /
    • 2007
  • We report on a highly conductive and stable hole transporting layer comprising of N,N'-di(1- naphthyl)-N,N'-diphenylbenzidine $({\alpha}\;-NPD)$ doped with molybdenum oxide $(MoO_3)$. Compared to the reference device, the device with $MoO_3-doped$ hole transporting material exhibits higher conductivity and thermal stability. The temperature dependence of the current-voltage characteristics are studied for various $(MoO_3)$ doping concentration.

  • PDF

Structural Insights and Mechanistic Understanding of Iron-Molybdenum Cofactor Biosynthesis by NifB in Nitrogenase Assembly Process

  • Wonchull Kang
    • Molecules and Cells
    • /
    • v.46 no.12
    • /
    • pp.736-742
    • /
    • 2023
  • NifB, a radical S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) enzyme, is pivotal in the biosynthesis of the iron-molybdenum cofactor (FeMo-co), commonly referred to as the M-cluster. This cofactor, located within the active site of nitrogenase, is essential for the conversion of dinitrogen (N2) to NH3. Recognized as the most intricate metallocluster in nature, FeMo-co biosynthesis involves multiple proteins and a sequence of steps. Of particular significance, NifB directs the fusion of two [Fe4S4] clusters to assemble the 8Fe core, while also incorporating an interstitial carbide. Although NifB has been extensively studied, its molecular mechanisms remain elusive. In this review, we explore recent structural analyses of NifB and provide a comprehensive overview of the established catalytic mechanisms. We propose prospective directions for future research, emphasizing the relevance to biochemistry, agriculture, and environmental science. The goal of this review is to lay a solid foundation for future endeavors aimed at elucidating the atomic details of FeMo-co biosynthesis.

Effects of Co-Existent Additives and the Role of Reacted Surface Film on the Friction with an Organo-Molybdenum Compound

  • Kim, Young-Hwan
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.43-50
    • /
    • 1994
  • In order to elucidate the effects of co-existing additives (S$_{8}$, TBP: Tri butyl phosphate, ZnDTP: Zinc-dialkyl dithiophosphate) and the role of reacted surface film on the friction behavior of MoDTP (molybdenum dialkyl dithiophosphate), a friction experiment using a dual circular pipe edge surface type friction tester and XPS (X-ray photoelectronic spectrum) surface analysis were conducted. Friction reduction with MoDTP lubricant was proved to be greatly influenced by co-existing additive species. It was dependent on the properties of the film formed through the reaction between the additive and the surface. Phosphate film reduced the friction coefficient of MoDTP through suppression of diffusion of Mo compounds towards the metal substrate. On the other hand, sulfate film, which is inherently rich in lattice defects, did not lead to any appreciable friction reduction with MoDTP since the diffusion of the Mo compound towards the metal substrate was not effectively suppressed. With ZnDTP additive, the sulfide film formed through decomposition greatly influenced the lubricating performance of MoDTP. As such, properties of surface films formed from additives were proved to yield significant influence on the lubrication performance of MoDTP.

Monooxo-bridged Binuclear Molybdenum (V) Complexes (IV) (한 개 산소 가교 이핵몰리브덴 (V) 착물 (제4보))

  • Sang Oh Oh;Jong Dal Rhee
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.81-87
    • /
    • 1982
  • The monooxo-bridged binuclear molybdenum(V) complexes, $Mo_2O_3(NCS)_4(Bipy)_2\;(Bipy = bipyridine),\;Mo_2O_3(NCS)-4(Phen)-2$ (Phen = 1,10-phenanthroline), and $Mo_2O_3(NCS)_4(Ox)_2(OxH)_2$ (Ox = oxinato and OxH = oxine) have been prepared. Their electronic and IR spectra, electric conductivity, and magnetic susceptibility were measured. From the results all of th complexes turned out to be electroneutral dimers with about 0.5 BM, and in the oxine complex, $Mo_2O_3(NCS)_2(Ox)_2(OxH)_2$, the oxine seems to bind partly as monodentate and partly as bidentate molecule.

  • PDF

Novel Method for Stripping of Molybdenum(VI) after Its Extraction with Cyanex 301

  • Saberyan, Kamal;Maragheh, Mohammad Ghannadi;Ganjali, Mohammad Reza
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.460-465
    • /
    • 2004
  • Hydrofluoric acid has been used as a novel stripping agent for molybdenum(VI) after its extraction with Cyanex 301. In the extraction step, the effects of parameters such as type and initial concentration of acid, type of diluent, extractant concentration, metal concentration and temperature have been studied. In the stripping step, the effects of various stripping agents on stripping efficiency have been investigated. Hydrofluoric acid has been chosen as an effective stripping agent, and the effects of concentration of hydrofluoric acid, stripping time, volume of hydrofluoric acid and the number of stages of stripping have been studied. Molybdenum(VI) has been effectively separated from a large number of elements in binary mixtures, with a very high tolerance limit. Finally, the optimized method has been extended for the analysis of Mo(VI) in spent molybdenum catalysts.

The effect of Na2MoO4 addition on the formation and corrosion resistance of Cr-electroplated layer of low carbon steel (저탄소강의 크롬도금층 형성 및 내식성에 미치는 Na2MoO4 첨가의 영향)

  • Bae, Ki Chang;Kim, Kiwook;Kim, Juho;Lee, Junghoon
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
    • /
    • v.55 no.1
    • /
    • pp.18-23
    • /
    • 2022
  • Presence of cracks in electrodeposited hard chromium layer, which provide a path of corrosive media to steel substrate, is a serious issue in metal finishing with chromium electroplating. In this study, we added sodium molybdate in an electrolyte for chromium electroplating bath. 130g/L of sodium molybdate in Sargent bath for chromium electroplating causes a codepostion of molybdenum with chromium in a rage of 0.61 ~ 3.14 wt.%. The co-deposited molybdenum enhances the crystallinity of chromium layer, thus the hardness is slightly decreases by the addition of molybdate in electrolyte. However, due to the co-deposition of molybdenum, a crack-free chromium layer could be electrodeposited. Such crack-free chromium layer shows a significantly improved corrosion resistance.

A Study on the Characteristics of 2-Dimensinal Molybdenum Disulfide Thin Films formed on Sapphire Substrates by DC Sputtering and Rapid Thermal Annealing (DC 스퍼터링 및 급속 열처리 공정을 이용한 사파이어 기판상에 형성된 2차원 황화몰리브덴 박막의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Qi, Yuanrui;Ma, Sang Min;Jeon, Yongmin;Kwon, Sang Jik;Cho, Eou-Sik
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.105-109
    • /
    • 2022
  • For the realization of higher reliable transition metal dichalcogenide layer, molybdenum disulfide was formed on sapphire substrate by direct current sputtering and subsequent rapid thermal annealing process. Unlike RF sputtered MoS2 thin films, DC sputtered showed no irregular holes and protrusions after annealing process from scanning electron microscope images. From atomic force microscope results, it was possible to investigate that surface roughness of MoS2 thin films were more dependent on DC sputtering power then annealing temperature. On the other hand, the Raman scattering spectra showed the dependency of significant E12g and A1g peaks on annealing temperatures.

Isolation and Structure of cis,fac -Dibromooxotris(2,6-dimethylphenyl isocyanide)molybdenum(IV), cis,fac-$[Mo(O)Br_2(CN-C_6H_3-2,6-Me_2)_3]$ (cis,fac-Dibromooxotris(2,6- dimethylphenyl isocyanide)molybdenum (IV), cis,fac-$[Mo(O)Br_2(CN-C_6H_3-2,6-Me_2)_3]$의 분리 및 구조)

  • 이범준;한원석;이순원
    • Korean Journal of Crystallography
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.82-85
    • /
    • 2002
  • From the reaction of cis,cis,trans- [MoBr/sub 2/(CO)/sub 2/(PPh/sub 3/)/sub 2/]with 2,6-dimethylphenyl isocyanide, a molybdenum oxohaloisocyanide compound cis,fac-[Mo(O)Br/sub 2/,(CN-C/sub 6/H/sub 3/,-2,6-Me/sub 2/)sub 3/] (1) was iso-lated. Compound 1 was characterized by spectroscopy (/sup 1/H-NMR, /sup 13/C{/sup 1/H}-NMR, IR) and X-ray diffraction. Crystallographic data for 1: triclinic space group P(equation omitted), a=9.172(2) (equation omitted), b = 11.550(3) (equation omitted), c = 15.106(3) (equation omitted), α = 100.44(2)°, β= 107.12(2)°, γ= 107.83(1)°, Z = 2, R(wR/sub 2/) = 0.0529(0.1344).

Synthesis and Characterization of Molybdenum(Ⅲ) and (Ⅳ) Complexes with N, P, O-Donating Ligands(Ⅲ) (질소, 산소, 인 주개 리간드를 갖는 몰리브덴 (Ⅲ) 및 (Ⅳ) 착물의 합성과 특성 (제 3 보))

  • Kim, Eun Gi;Yu, Eun Yeong;Park, Yu Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.38 no.2
    • /
    • pp.101-107
    • /
    • 1994
  • Some molybdenum(III) and (IV) complexes have been prepared from the reaction of $MoCl_4$·2MeCN with N, P, O-donating ligands and characterized by elemental analysis, infrared and UV-Visible spectroscopy. 3,5-Lutidine, 1,2-phenylenediamine, 8-hydroxyquinoline, 9,10-phenanthrenequinone, triphenylphosphine and 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane were chosen as coordinating ligands. Stretching frequencies $\upsilon$ (Mo-Cl) of Mo(IV) appear at higher frequencies than those of Mo(III) complexes due to the increasing oxidation number of metal. $MoCl_4(L)_2$ exhibit one Mo-Cl stretching frequency, whereas Mo$Cl_4$(L^L) exhibit four Mo-Cl stretching frequencies. The number of Mo-Cl stretching frequency suggestes the former complexes have trans($D_{4h}$) and the latter complexes have cis($C_{2v}$) symmetry. Stretching frequency ${\nu}g(C{\equiv}N)$ of acetonitrile in Mo(III) complexes are shifted to about 30 $cm^{-1}$ higher frequency compared with that of a free ligand (2260 $cm^{-1}$). These spectral data indicates that Mo(III) complexes are in the octahedral geometries with the coordinated acetonitrile. Finally each molybdenum(III) and (IV) complexes showed the following formulation; $[MoCl_4(L)_2]$,[Mo$Cl_4$(L^L)], $[MoCl_3(L)_2MeCN]$ and [Mo$Cl_3$(L^L)MeCN].

  • PDF