• Title/Summary/Keyword: modes of vibration

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Identification of Rigid Body Properties of the Mounted Structure with Improved Mass-Lines from Impact Hammer Tests (탄성지지된 구조물의 충격 햄머 실험에서 질량선의 개선을 통한 향상된 강체 특성 규명법)

  • Ahn, Se-Jin;Jeong, Weui-Bong;Hwang, Dae-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.317-322
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    • 2002
  • There are many researches to identify the rigid body properties from the mass-line obtained by impact hammer testing. The correct rigid body properties of the structure may be estimated if the mass-line of the structure could be obtained exactly. When the structure is mounted by elastic materials, the mass-line cannot be read correctly from the impulse response spectrum. The reason is due to the effects of rigid body modes of mounted structure. In this paper, the effects of rigid body modes of mounted structure to the mass-line are discussed and the method to remove these effects is also presented.

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Nonlinear Modeling of Dynamic AFM Using Proper Orthogonal Modes (적합직교모드를 이용한 동적모드 AFM 의 비선형 모델링)

  • Hong, Sang-Hyuk;Lee, Soo-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.379-382
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    • 2007
  • The proper orthogonal decomposition(POD) is used to the modal analysis of microcantilever of dynamic mode atomic force microscopy(AFM). The proper orthogonal modes(POM) are extracted from vibrating signals of microcantilever when it resonates and taps the sample. The POMs resemble the linear normal modes(LNM) of cantilever vibrating at each resonance frequency. Some of POMs in tapping microcantilever show quite different shapes from the POMs of the resonating microcantilever. Also this POMs can be applied to model for the complex nonlinear behavior of the dynamic mode AFM microcantilevers.

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Analysis of the Noise Effects due to the Variation of Military Aircraft Flight Patterns of Takeoff and Approach (군용항공기의 이.착륙 패턴에 따른 소음 영향 분석)

  • Lee, J.Y.;Lee, C.;Kil, H.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.626-629
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    • 2008
  • The present study investigates the effect of the flight patterns of military aircraft for takeoff and approach on noise map. Aircraft noise modeling and simulation have been made on a Korean military airport by INM(Integrated Noise Model). The flight path of a military aircraft is modeled with takeoff, overfly, approach and touch-and-go modes. The present INM simulations are conducted for various cases with change of different takeoff and approach modes. It show that the change of takeoff and approach modes can cause considerable noise effects on the noise influence region around the airport.

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Eigenvalue Branches and Flutter Modes of a Cantilevered Pipe Conveying Fluid and Having a Tip Mass (말단질량을 갖는 외팔 송수관의 고유치 분기와 플러터 모드)

  • Ryu, B.J.;Ryu, S.U.;Lee, J.W.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.956-964
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    • 2003
  • The paper describes the relationship between the eigenvalue branches and the corresponding flutter modes of cantilevered pipes with a tip mass conveying fluid. Governing equations of motion are derived by extended Hamilton's principle, and the numerical scheme using finite element method is applied to obtain the discretized equations. The flutter configurations of the pipes at the critical flow velocities are drawn graphically at every twelfth period to define the order of quasi-mode of flutter configuration. The critical mass ratios, at which the transference of the eigenvalue branches related to flutter takes place. are definitely determined. Also, in the case of haying internal damping, the critical tip mass ratios, at which the consistency between eigenvalue braches and quasi-modes occurs. are thoroughly obtained.

Acoustic Mode Analysis to Identify Cavity Noise of Scroll Compressor (스크롤 압축기의 공동 소음 규명을 위한 음향모드 분석)

  • Kim, Seung-Yup;Lee, Dong-Soo;Suh, Jeong-Hwan;Heo, Dae-Nyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2004
  • Acoustic modes of internal region of 4-hp scroll compressor are identified by measuring transfer functions between a reference and 84 measuring points. The corresponding acoustic mode-shapes and natural frequencies were calculated by analysis software SYSNOISE. There exist two clearly distinguishable dipole modes of vertical and horizontal direction and a single quadrupole mode in the frequency region of interest. It shows that the natural frequencies of the identified modes are linearly sensitive to suction pressure (Ps) but relatively in sensitive to discharge pressure (Pd) in operating condition.

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A Study on Estimation of Damping Coefficient Using Wavelet Transform and Its Application to the Evaluation of Harshness in Passenger Car (웨이브렛 변환 이용한 감쇠율 예측과 승용차 하쉬니스 평가에의 응용)

  • 이상권
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.577-586
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    • 1999
  • Estimation of damping ratio for vibration signals measured on the passenger car's sear is useful for the objective evaluation of impact harshness in car. The vibratio signal is a transient signal represented by many coupled modes of suspension system. Wavelet transform automatically decouples these modes in the time-frequency domain. Damping ratios for decoupled modes are obtained by logarithmic treatment for the Wavelet transformed signal. The objective evaluation using Wavelet transform has been well corresponded with subjective evaluation done by skilled engineers.

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New Higher-Order Fixed-Interface Component Mode Synthesis by Applying a Field-Consistency Concept (장-일치 개념을 적용한 신 고차 구속 모드 합성법)

  • Kang, Jeong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.536-542
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    • 2000
  • The present paper introduces a new fixed interface component mode synthesizing technique based on the notion of higher-order field-consistency. The present technique employs higher-order residual constraint modes in addition to lower fixed interface normal modes while consistency in matching field variables at the substructure interface is maintained. The present field-consistency approach does not increase the size of the synthesized system even if higher-order residual constraint modes are included. A new field-consistent higher-order synthesis technique is first presented and a numerical example is given to verify the present method.

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A Study on Model Reduction for Effective Analysis of Structure (구조물의 효율적인 해석을 위한 모델 축소기법 연구)

  • 박영창;황재혁;오화석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.1370-1375
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    • 2001
  • Substructure coupling or component mode synthesis may be employed in the solution of dynamic problems for structure. The model is partitioned into several subdomains. and a generalized Craig-Bampton representation is derived. In this paper the mode sets(normal modes. constraint modes) have been employed for model reduction. A generalized model reduction procedure has been described. Those reduction methods which adapt constraint modes have been described in detail. As examples. a flexible structure and a 10 DOF damped system are analyzed. Comparison with a conventional reduction method based on a complete model has been made via eigenpairs and dynamic responses.

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Free Vibration Analysis of Two Identical Rectangular Plates Coupled with Fluid (유체로 연성된 동일한 두 직사각 평판의 고유진동 해석)

  • Jeong, Kyeong-Hoon;Lee, Seong-Cheol;Yoo, Gye-Hyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2002
  • In order to investigate the vibration characteristics of fluid-structure interaction problem, we modeled two identical rectangular plates coupled with fluid. A commercial computer code, ANSYS was used to perform finite element analysis and FEM solutions were compared with the experimental results to verify the finite element model. As a result, comparison of FEM and experiment showed good agreement, and the transverse vibration modes, in-phase and out-of-Phase, were observed alternately in the fluid-coupled system. The effect of fluid gap size on the fluid-coupled natural frequency were investigated. It was shown that the mode numbers increased, the normalized natural frequencies monotonically increased. And it was also found that an increase of the fluid gap reduced the coupled natural frequencies for the in-phase modes but increased the coupled natural frequencies for the out-of phase modes, and eventually converged to the results of an infinite fluid gap.

Multi-directionally Movable Lambda Shape Transducer for Ultrasonic Motor (초음파 모터용 람다형 다방향 변환자)

  • Do, Young-Soo;Nam, Hyo-Duk;Kim, Young-Duk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2008
  • The transducer for multi-directionally movable ultrasonic motor having lambda shaped vibrators has been proposed and designed. The two branches cross at a right angle with each other at the tip. FEM analyses of lambda shaped transducer were carried out to find vibration modes for ultrasonic motor. The lambda shaped transducer has one symmetric mode and two anti-symmetric modes. The symmetric mode generates the normal direction motion of the tip. The lateral and vertical direction motion of the tip are excited by two anti-symmetric modes. The normal and lateral direction motions made an lateral elliptic trajectory. And the normal and vertical direction motions made an vertical elliptic trajectory normal to previous one. The transducer with 1 mm in thickness and 25 mm in length has been fabricated and evaluated. The resonance frequencies of the transducer was 32 kHz and 103 kHz. The tangential and vertical vibration displacement of the transducer having the lateral elliptic trajectory were $1.5{\mu}m\;and\;1.1{\mu}m$, respectively at the driving voltage of 100 Vpp and frequency of 32 kHz and 103 kHz. And the tangential and vertical vibration displacement of the transducer having the vertical elliptic trajectory were $0.4{\mu}m\;and\;0.2{\mu}m$, respectively at the same driving condition.