• Title/Summary/Keyword: missile defense

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Adaptive Particle Filter Design for Radome Aberration Error Compensation (레이돔 굴절 오차 보상을 위한 적응 파티클 필터 설계)

  • Han, Sang-Sul;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.947-953
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    • 2011
  • Radome aberration error causes degradation of miss distance as well as stability of high maneuver missile system with RF seeker. A study about radome compensation method is important in this kind of missile system design. Several kinds of methods showed good compensation performance in their paper. Proposed adaptive Particle filter estimates line of sight rate excluding the radome induced error. This paper shows effectiveness of adaptive Particle filter as compensation method of radome aberration error. Robust performance of this filter depends on external aiding measurement, target acceleration. Tuning of system error covariance can make this filter unsensitive against the error of target acceleration information. This paper demonstrates practical usage of adaptive Particle filter for reducing miss distance and increasing stability against disturbance of radome aberration error through performance analysis.

Prospective Scheme of Network Based Battle Management System in AMD (공중.미사일방어의 네트워크중심 전장관리체계 발전방안)

  • Kwon, Yong-Soo;Ham, Byung-Woon;Kim, Ha-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.50-60
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    • 2006
  • This work describes a basic concept of network based battle management system in AMD(Air & Missile Defense). The AMD operation inherently is joint concept that each single service do not satisfy the requirements of AMD theater operation. It is integrated system of joint forces that is operated simultaneously. The analysis of the future battlespace and air & missile threat is shown. From this analysis the prospective scheme of network based battle management system in building Korean future AMD is presented.

A Kill-Assessment Technique Using Hypothesis Testing and Kalman Filter (가설 검증과 칼만 필터를 이용한 격추평가 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Ho-Jeong;Lee, Dong-Gwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.5-14
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    • 2006
  • The correct and opportune decision of reengaging the intercepted target is required in order to enhance the engagement performance of the surface to air missile systems that has the ability to defense or attack against various targets at the same time. The engagement efficiency and success of these systems will be largely enhanced by assigning quickly its system resources to the intercepted target and minimizing the waste of system resources for the target which is not able to attack any more. The kill-assessment algorithm has to be able to evaluate automatically whether various targets intercepted by missiles are killed or not on the basis of the reasonable confidence level. The definition of kill assessment is discussed and the kill assessment algorithm is designed reliably by using Kalman filter and a probability theory. Finally its performance is evaluated and analyzed by the Monte Carlo simulation.

Optimal Evasive Maneuver for Sea Skimming Missiles against Close-In Weapon System (근접방어무기체계에 대한 함대함 유도탄의 최적회피기동)

  • Whang, Ick-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2096-2098
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the optimal evasive maneuver strategies for typical subsonic ASM(anti-ship missile) to reach its target ship with high survivability against CIWS(close in weapon system) are studied. The optimal evasive maneuver input is defined by the homing command optimizing the cost function which takes aiming errors of CIWS into account. The optimization problem for the effective evasive maneuver is formulated based on a simple missile dynamics model and a CIWS model. By means of solving the problem, a multiple hypotheses testing method is proposed. Since this method requires generation of too many hypotheses, the hypothesis-pruning technique is adopted. The solution shows that the optimal evasive maneuver is a bang-bane shaped command whose frequency is varied by the aimpoint determination strategy in CIWS.

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A Study on Radar Received Power based on Target Observing Position (표적 관측 위치에 따른 레이더 수신 전력에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Tae-Yong;Lee, Yura
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.3063-3068
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    • 2014
  • Since the RCS(Radar Cross Section) of target is important factor to determine radar performance, it is important to locate radar where large RCS is observed. However, the distance between the target and the radar is an important factor of the received power, as well as RCS. In this paper, it is calculated that received power from ballistic missile to radar based on different observed position and it is studied that to place radar for high detection efficiency.

A Robust Recursive Control Approach to Nonlinear Missile Autopilot (강인 반복 제어를 이용한 비선영 유도탄 자동조종장치)

  • Nam, Heon-Seong;Lyou, Joon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.12
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    • pp.1031-1035
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a robust recursive control approach for nonlinear system, which is based on Lyapunov stability, is proposed. The proposed method can apply to extended systems including cascaded systems and the stability is guaranteed in the sense of Lyapunov. The recursive design procedure so called “robust recursive control approach” is used to find a stabilizing robust controller and simultaneously estimate the uncertainty parameters. First, a nonlinear model with uncertainties whose bounds are unknown is derived. Then, unknown bounds of uncertainties are estimated. By using these estimates, the stabilizing robust controller is updated at each step. This approach is applied to the pitch autopilot design of a nonlinear missile system and simulation results indicate good performance.

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ANALYSIS ON GENERALIZED IMPACT ANGLE CONTROL GUIDANCE LAW

  • LEE, YONG-IN
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.327-364
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a generalized guidance law with an arbitrary pair of guidance coefficients for impact angle control is proposed. Under the assumptions of a stationary target and a lag-free missile with constant speed, necessary conditions for the guidance coefficients to satisfy the required terminal constraints are obtained by deriving an explicit closed-form solution. Moreover, optimality of the generalized impact-angle control guidance law is discussed. By solving an inverse optimal control problem for the guidance law, it is found that the generalized guidance law can minimize a certain quadratic performance index. Finally, analytic solutions of the generalized guidance law for a first-order lag system are investigated. By solving a third-order linear time-varying ordinary differential equation, the blowing-up phenomenon of the guidance loop as the missile approaches the target is mathematically proved. Moreover, it is found that terminal misses due to the system lag are expressed in terms of the guidance coefficients, homing geometry, and the ratio of time-to-go to system time constant.

IMPACT-TIME-CONTROL GUIDANCE LAWS FOR COOPERATIVE ATTACK OF MULTIPLE MISSILES

  • JEON, IN-SOO
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.253-270
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    • 2015
  • Two major simultaneous attack strategies have been introduced, as one of cooperative attack of multiple missiles. One strategy is an undesignated time attack, in which the missiles communicate among themselves to synchronize the arrival times by reducing the mutual differences of times-to-go of multiple missiles during the homing. The other is a designated time attack, in which a common impact time is commanded to all members in advance, and thereafter each missile tries to home on the target on time independently. For this individual homing, Impact-Time-Control Guidance (ITCG) law is required. After introducing cooperative proportional navigation (CPN) for the first strategy, this article presents a new closed-form ITCG guidance solution for the second strategy. It is based on the linear formulation, employing base trajectories driven by PNG with various navigation constants. Nonlinear simulation of several engagement situations demonstrates the performance and feasibility of the proposed ITCG law.

Tactical Ballistic Missile Defense Console using Client-server and REST Architecture (클라이언트-서버와 REST 아키텍처를 이용한 탄도탄 방어체계 콘솔)

  • Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2019.10a
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    • pp.1164-1165
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    • 2019
  • 최근 북한은 단거리탄도탄을 포함한 미사일 발사 시험을 수차례 수행했다. 사거리 증가 뿐만 아니라 발사지점 예측 교란을 위한 발사방법의 다변화 및 요격 난이도 상승을 위한 미사일 회피 기동 등 다양한 시도로 점점 탄도탄 요격이 어렵도록 하고 있는 현실이다. 본 논문에서는 클라이언트-서버와 REST 아키텍처를 이용하여 확장성이 높고 신뢰성 있는 요격체계 콘솔을 제안한다. 이를 통해 제한된 탄도탄 요격 가능 시간 내 효과적인 전상상황 가시화를 통해 운용자의 작전결심을 도와 실패없는 탄도탄 요격이 가능하도록 할 수 있고, 확장 가능성을 바탕으로 다수의 타격 체계의 중앙제어를 위한 원격제어 및 무인화를 위한 초석으로 삼을 수도 있을 것이다.

Experimental Study on the Dynamic Characteristics of a Missile Structure Depending on Fastening Method (체결 방식에 따른 유도탄의 동적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jeon, Ho-Chan;Song, Ohseop
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.452-459
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    • 2019
  • In order to design and manufacture structures such as a guided missile, assembly process with fastener is an essential method of fabrication. In this study, the dynamic characteristics of a cylindrical structure with bolted joints were studied using experimental methods. The change of the natural frequency of the structure with the change of the fastening method and the tightening torque were measured by the test and the finite element analysis was performed using the stiffness model of the fastening part according to the fastening method and compared with the test results.