• Title/Summary/Keyword: mesh distribution

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3-D Finite Element Mesh Generation of Tires Considering Detailed Tread Pattern (상세 트레드 패턴을 반영한 3차원 타이어 유한요소 격자 생성)

  • Cho, Jin-Rae;Kim, Ki-Whan;Hong, Sang-Il;Kim, Nam-Jeon;Kim, Kee-Woon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.1615-1622
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    • 2003
  • Being contacted directly with. ground, the tire tread part is in shape of complex patterns of variable ASDs(anti-skid depth) to satisfy various tire performances. However, owing to the painstaking mesh generation job and the extremely long CPU-time, conventional 3-D tire analyses have been performed by either neglecting tread pattern or modeling circumferential grooves only. As a result, such simplified analysis models lead to considerably poor numerical expectations. This paper addresses the development of a 3-D tire mesh generation considering the detailed tread pattern and shows that the contact pressure and frictional energy distribution of tires considering the detailed pattern become better than those by the simplified tire model.

Tracer diffusion in a polymer network: influence of network flexibility

  • Kim, Haein;Kim, Jun Soo
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2017.03a
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2017
  • We present a Brownian dynamics simulation study on the diffusion of a neutral tracer particle confined in a regularly crosslinked polymer network, especially, when the tracer size is comparable to the mesh size of the network. Polymer networks with different mesh sizes are prepared and compressed to the extent that the total polymer densities become the same. Irrespective of the network mesh size, the tracer diffusion in the networks is slowed down, showing the subdiffusion on intermediate time scales followed by the normal diffusion at long times. However, the confinement effect on the tracer diffusion becomes more significant when network strands are tightly stretched with smaller mesh size. The time scales of dynamic transitions are analyzed in terms of the probability distribution of time-correlated particle displacements.

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Numerical Simulation of Corona Streamer Using Adaptive Mesh Generation and FEM-FCT Method (적응요소분할기법과 FEM-FCT를 이용한 코로나 스트리머 해석)

  • Min, Woong-Gee;Kim, Hyeong-Seok;Lee, Seok-Hyun;Hahn, Song-Yop
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2044-2046
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the propagation of corona streamer was simulated using finite element method(FEM) combined with Flux-Corrected Transport(FCT) algorithm. To obtain more effective grid distribution, the adaptive mesh generation scheme was also employed. The employed adaptive scheme can refine the mesh where needed. In addition, it is possible to coarsen the unnecessarily dense mesh. Two models were analyzed with proposed method. And the results are shown.

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Development of High-Sensitivity Ion Sources for Residual Gas Analyzer

  • Park, Chang-Jun;Han, Cheol-Su;An, Sang-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2013.08a
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    • pp.104.2-104.2
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    • 2013
  • A residual gas analyzer (RGA) system has been developed in this laboratory. Characteristics of the RGA system parts such as ion source, quadrupole mass filter and sensitivity are introduced. Some efforts have been made to improve performance of the two types of ion sources, open ion source (OIS) and closed ion source (CIS). A metal mesh was placed onto the electron beam entrance of the CIS anode tube to block the filament field penetration. Sensitivity of the CIS ion sources with and without the mesh was compared by mass spectra of SF6 gas (97% He base) introduced into the CIS anode through a needle valve. About ten-times improvement in the RGA sensitivity was observed for the CIS with the mesh in the electron entrance. Computer simulation showed an axi-symmetric anode potential distribution and improved focusing of the electron beam inside the anode tube with the mesh.

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Thermal Characteristics Investigation of Spaceborne Mesh Antenna with Dual-parabolic Surfaces (이중막 구조를 적용한 우주용 전개형 메쉬 안테나의 열적 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Hye-In;Chae, Bong-Geon;Oh, Hyun-Ung
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2022
  • Generally, a deployable solar panel is used primarily to achieve sufficient power output to perform the mission. However, temperature distribution on the antenna reflector may increase due to the shading effect induced by the presence of the deployable solar panels. Appropriate thermal design is critical to minimize the thermal deformation of the mesh antenna reflector in harsh on-orbit thermal environments to ensure remote frequency (RF) performance. In this paper, we proposed a dual-surface primary reflector consisting of a mesh antenna and a flexible fabric membrane sheet. This design strategy can contribute to thermal stabilization by using a flexible solar panel on the rear side of membrane sheet to reduce the temperature distribution caused by the deployable solar panel. The effectiveness of the mesh antenna design strategy investigates through on-orbit thermal analysis.

Impact of Mesh Size Difference on Zooplankton Distribution Data and Community Interpretation (망목 크기가 동물플랑크톤 분포 자료 및 군집해석에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Pyung-Gang;Park, Chul
    • The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2004
  • We compared two different zooplankton data sets simultaneously obtained at the same place with different mesh-sized nets. Smaller mesh-sized net yielded less diverse zooplankton taxa. However, it was difficult to generalize the relationship between the size of the mesh of the net used and the length of the species list observed. It was not only because the sample sizes obtained by smaller mesh net were relatively smaller due to the clogging problem but also because smaller mesh net usually collected more tiny animals that were difficult to identify at lower taxonomic categories. In terms of abundances, on the other hand, the smaller and the larger mesh-sized nets collected smaller and larger-sized animals more effectively, respectively. The abundances of small sized animals were usually greater than those of large-sized animals by about an order of differences. Due to this different catchability of the nets, the community analyses based on Principal Component Analysis led to different results for the same community.

A New Remeshing Technique of Tetrahedral Elements by Redistribution of Nodes in Subdomains and its Application to the Finite Element Analysis (영역별 절점 재분포를 통한 사면체 격자 재구성 방법 및 유한요소해석에의 적용)

  • Hong J.T.;Lee S.R.;Yang D.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.607-610
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    • 2005
  • A remeshing algorithm using tetrahedral elements has been developed, which is adapted to the mesh density map constructed by a posteriori error estimation. In the finite element analyses of metal forging processes, numerical error increases as deformation proceeds due to severe distortion of elements. In order to reduce the numerical error, the desired mesh sizes in each region of the workpiece are calculated by a posteriori error estimation and the density map is constructed. Piecewise density functions are then constructed with the radial basis function in order to interpolate the discrete data of the density map. The sample mesh is constructed based on the point insertion technique which is adapted to the density function and the mesh size is controlled by moving and deleting nodes to obtain optimal distribution according to the mesh density function and the quality optimization function as well. After finishing the redistribution process of nodes, a tetrahedral mesh is constructed with the redistributed nodes, which is adapted to the density map and resulting in good mesh quality. A goodness and adaptability of the constructed mesh is verified with a testing measure. The proposed remeshing technique is applied to the finite element analyses of forging processes.

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Investigation of the Effective Range of Cathodic Protection for Concrete Pile Specimens Utilizing Zinc Mesh Anode

  • Duhyeong Lee;Jin-A Jeong
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2024
  • A zinc mesh sacrificial anode cathodic protection method is recently being developed to protect the reinforced concrete structure in a marine environment. However, comprehensive information regarding the cathodic protection technology applied to reinforced concrete test specimens utilizing zinc mesh sacrificial anodes remains limited. Particularly, no research has investigated the effective range of sacrificial anode cathodic protection in a reinforced concrete structure regarding the transmission of protection current from zinc mesh sacrificial anode to the reinforced concrete structure, particularly concerning effects of temperature variations. This study examined the distribution of potential and current using a long single rebar and several segment reinforcing bars inside a horizontal beam. Vertical pile specimens were applied with a zinc mesh sacrificial anode to simulate concrete bridges or harbor structures. To check the effect of cathodic protection, cathodic protection potential and current of the reinforced concrete specimens were measured and 100 mV depolarization criterion test was performed. It was confirmed that effect of cathodic protection varied depending on resistivity and temperature. The cathodic protection test of pile specimens revealed that the maximum reachable range of cathodic protection current was 10 cm from the waterline as observed in the experiment.

Modified Borresen's Coarse-Mesh Method for Improved Power Distribution Monitoring System Program Development for PWR (개선된 노심출력분포 감시 프로그램 개발을 위한 수정형 Borresen 모형)

  • Lee, Duk-Jung;Kim, Chang-Hyo
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.555-561
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    • 1995
  • This paper examines the applicability of the modified Borresen's coarse-mesh method(MBSN) to the core power distribution monitoring program development for the Yonggwang nuclear power plant unit 3(YGN 3) which uses fixed incore detectors for monitoring core power distribution. In so doing the modified Borresen's coarse-mesh equations are solved with core internal boundary conditions provided by the fixed incore detectors and three-dimensional core power distributions are com puted for the first-cycle core of the YGN 3 PWR. The results are compared with predictions of the COLSS(Core Operating Limit Supervisory System) which is the axial power shape monitoring program of the YGN 3. It is shown that the modified Borresen's method can reproduce the core axial power shape more closely than the COLSS. Because of other advantages in computing speed and predictive capability, n conclude that the proposed MBSN has a promising practical application for core power distribution monitoring program development.

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B$\Phi$rrensen Model Computation for Neutronic Benchmark Problems (Neutronic Benchmark 문제에 대한 B$\Phi$rrensen 모델응용)

  • Bub Dong Chung;Chang Hyo Kim;Chang Hyun Chung
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.73-84
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    • 1981
  • B$\Phi$rrensen proposed a coarse mesh, three-dimensional one-and-half group diffusion scheme for computing the gross power distribution in light water reactors as an alternative to the conventional fine mesh finite difference approach in dealing with three dimensional problems, which require a prohibitively long computing time. The method reported takes extremely small execution time. However, its computational accuracy has not been investigated yet. The B$\Phi$rrensen method is revised in this work and both efficiency and accuracy are examined by applying it to IAEA benchmark problem and RIS$\Phi$ benchmark problem. It is found that two modifications on core-reflector boundary conditions and B$\Phi$rrensen's model constants may improve computational accuracy of power distribution calculation.

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