• 한국자동차공학회논문집
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.239-245
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• 2015

In order to control the hybrid power system efficiently, the knowledge for the required load of the system is important. The agricultural tractor performs various farm works such as plow, rotary, and baler. When it performs rotary tillage and baler operation, the generated work load is analyzed. To analyze trend of work load, moving average technique is applied to the measurement data. Optimal control inputs for the two works are obtained from simulation using the dynamic programming. The novel fundamental control strategy for parallel hybrid tractor called Max. SOC is proposed.

• Smart Structures and Systems
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.121-140
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• 2005

This paper presents a systematic investigation of the effect of sensor location on the data quality and subsequently, on the effectiveness of machine health monitoring. Based on an analysis of the signal propagation process from the defect location to the sensor, numerical simulations using finite element modeling were conducted on a bearing test bed to determine the signal strength at several representative sensor locations. The results showed that placing sensors closely to the machine component being monitored is critical to achieving high signal-to-noise ratio, thus improving the data quality. Using millimeter-sized piezoceramic plates, the obtained results were evaluated experimentally. A comparison with a set of commercial vibration sensors verified the developed structural dynamics-based sensor placement strategy. It further demonstrated that the proposed shock wave-based sensing technique provided an effective alternative to vibration measurement, while requiring less space for sensor installation.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제40권1호
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• pp.241-262
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• 2006

오늘날과 같이 급변하는 환경 하에서 대학도서관이 유기적 조직으로써 다양한 변화에 신축적으로 적응하면서 조직의 총체적인 성과를 측정하기 위해서는 자원을 중심으로 한 양적평가와 서비스를 중심으로 한 질적평가 이외에도 자원 활용의 효율성이나 효과성, 서비스의 제공 능력이나 조직구성원의 잠재능력 등 경영전반에 걸친 균형적인 성과측정표의 개발이 필요하다. 본 연구는 Kaplan과 Norton이 개발한 BSC 모형을 비영리조직인 대학도서관에 적합하게 수정하여 고객, 자원, 내부 프로세스, 학습 성장의 네 관점으로 그 모형을 개발하고, 각 관점별 전략에 대한 전략지도와 측정지표를 개발하였다. 궁극적으로 본 연구는 대학도서관에 전략적 계획과 균형성과표를 연계하여 적용함으로써 대학도서관 조직의 전략적 계획에서 성과까지의 전체적이고 포괄적인 그림을 제시하는 전략적 통합 경영지표를 제시하고자 하였다.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제2권3호
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• pp.45-57
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• 2001

지식경영은 IMF 이후 패러다임의 전환을 필요로 하는 건설업계에 새로운 경영전략으로 대두되면서 많은 업체들이 도입 빛 준비중에 있다. 그러나 현재 건설업계의 지식경영 추진방향은 지식의 획득/공유에 중점을 두고 있어, 지식경영의 실질 목적인 가치창출을 통한 이윤증대에는 기여를 못하고 있다. 이는 지식경영 도입 및 수행 시 명확한 전략 프로세스와 이를 구현하는 성과측정 방범의 미비에 따른 것이다. 본 연구는 국내 건설기업의 지식경영 사례 분석을 통하여 성과폭정 부재라는 문제점을 인식하고, 대안으로서 BSC 방법론을 선정했다. 사례적용을 통해 지식지도를 도출하여 건설산업의 핵심업무지식을 분류, 파악한 후 핵심 성과지표를 개발, 최종적으로 건설산업 특성을 반영한 지식 경영의 전략적 성과측정 모델 개발을 목표로 한다.

• 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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• 제16권5호
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• pp.223-229
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• 2023

본 논문에서는 벡터제어 기법을 적용하는 교류 전동기 PI(비례-적분) 전류제어를 위한 주요 시스템 파라미터를 측정하는 방법을 제시한다. 전류제어를 위해서 PI 제어입력은 여러 선택적 방법에 의해 튜닝될 수 있다. 그 여러 방법들 중에서 주요 계통 파라미터인 권선 저항과 인덕턴스를 이용하는 방법이 빈번히 사용된다. 본 연구에서는 단순 궤환 제어의 결과들을 통해서 이 두 파라미터를 분석, 계측하는 기법을 제시한다. 이 분석적 측정 방법은 단위 계단 또는 다중 계단 기준 명령에 대해 단순 비례 궤환 이득을 이용하는 P 제어의 출력들을 분석하여 단계적으로 파라미터들을 계측해 내는 방법이다. 이 기법은 실시간적인 해석적 계측 방법으로 추가 계측 회로들 및 복잡한 계측 알고리즘들을 사용하지 않고 교류전동기의 벡터제어를 위한 토크성분과 자속성분 전류 제어이득을 같이 연산할 수 있는 방법이다.

• 한국산림과학회지
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• 제101권4호
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• pp.606-612
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• 2012

기후변화협약 제16차 당사국총회에서 결정된 칸쿤 합의문의 REDD+ 결정문과 노르웨이의 인도네시아 REDD+ 국가 전략을 평가하기 위한 중요 요소를 바탕으로 인도네시아의 REDD+ 전략을 사전에 평가하기 위한 4가지 정성적인 기준을 개발하였다. '산림전용 및 산림황폐화의 원인 규명'(평가기준 1)과 '국가 MRV 체계 수립'(평가기준 2)은 REDD+가 성공할 수 있는 토대이다. '실질적인 온실가스 감축'(평가기준 3)은 REDD+의 궁극적인 목적이고 지역주민 및 원주민의 권리를 보장하고 생물다양성을 보장하는 '안전장치의 보장'(평가기준 4)은 REDD+의 보완적인 목적이자 REDD+ 성공의 토대라 할 수 있다. 본 연구에서 개발한 REDD+ 평가를 위한 기준 및 지표는 인도네시아뿐만 아니라 개도국의 REDD+ 국가 전략을 이해하기 위한 기본 틀을 제공한다.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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• 제29권1호
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• pp.21-34
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• 1990

This is a study on an instruction of estimation for error correction in the calculation with a computer or a calculator. The aim of this study is to survey a new aspect of calaulation teaching and the teaching strategy of estimation and finally to frame a new curriculum model of estimation instruction. This research required a year and the outcomes of the research can be listed as follows: 1. Social utilities of estimation were made clear, and a new trend of calculation teaching related to estimation instruction was shown. 2. The definition of estimation was given and actual examples of conducting an estimation among pupils in lower grades were given for them to have abundant experiences. 3. The ways of finding estimating values in fraction and decimal fraction were presented for the pupils to be able to conduct an estimation. 4. The following contents were given as a basic strategy for estimation. 1) Front-end strategy 2) Clustering strategy 3) Rounding strategy 4) Compatible numbers strategy 5) Special numbers strategy 5. In an instuction of estimation the meaning, method. and process of calculation and calculating algorithm were reviewed for the cultivation of children's creativity through promoting their basic skill, mathematical thinking and problem-solving ability. 6. The following contents were also covered as an estimation strategy for measurement 1) Calculating the sense of quantity on the size of unit. 2) Estimating the total quantity by frequent repetition of unit quantity. 3) Estimating the length and the volume by weighing. 4) Estimating unknown quantity based on the quatity already known. 5) Estimating the area by means of equivalent area transformation. 7. The ways of instructing mental computation were presented. 8. Reviews were made on the curricular and the textbook contents concerning estimation instructions both in Korea and Japan. and a new model of curriculum was devised with reference to estimation instruction data of the United States.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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• pp.40-46
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• 1993

In this paper, we design a multirate controller for a given multirate sampled-data system which has a periodic output measurement scheme. A sufficient condition for maintaining observability in multirate sampled-data systems is given first. The design strategy for disturbance rejection is proposed. The proposed controller has IMC structure, and can be deomposed into a disturbance estimator and the inverse of fast plants.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제42권3호
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• pp.425-444
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• 2014

Purpose: This study aims to overcome the problem of private education market environment which is polarized into commercialized large private education institutions and small and medium sized private education institutions in a poor business environment, and develop systematic performance measurement model applicable for small and medium sized private education institutions. Methods: To develop the BSC which measures financial and non-financial indicator in a balanced manner and introduce the BSC into private education institutions that contain conflicting goals "EDUCATION" and "PROFIT". In particular, Utilizing the methodology of AHP, the priority of strategies and execution assignments are derived. Results: BSC model was developed and introduced by cooperating with executives of the private education institution. Moreover, the study permits to achieve the strategy, enterprise-wide vision and mission by deriving strategy map and applying it to the private education institution. To measure the performance of BSC model instruction, KPI corresponding to the strategic objectives of each perspective was derived. Conclusion: BSC model generally introduces to large-sized companies and public institutions. In this study, BSC model is developed by focusing on small and medium sized private institution. Furthermore, this study is more than simple model development, it makes a connection with achievement of strategic objectives, enterprise-wide vision and mission through strategy map and strategy execution method. Through the developed BSC model and strategy execution method, utilization plan in practice and customized model for private education institutions coexisting profit and non-profit objectives were developed, and academic implications were presented.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제17권6호
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• pp.919-931
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• 2015

Recently, with the rapid development of the Internet, the importance of the multi-channel retailing strategy including online channel has been emphasized in fashion business. The purpose of this research is to give some practical ideas of multichannel strategy for fashion retailers through comparison for multichannel choice behaviors between Korean and US consumers. The online survey was conducted on the 400 fashion customers aged between 20s and 50s living in Korea and America. The survey consisted of measurement items about channel choice behaviors for purchase or information search, risk perception on channel, repurchase intention at same channel, perception on experience or search goods among apparel items. The data were analyzed by frequency, regression, t-test using SPSS 18.0 program. The ratio of utilization multichannel was higher in fashion goods area in Korea fashion business. Also, most of Top-ranked fashion or accessory retailers in America were taking advantage of multichannel strategy. There were some differences between Korea and US consumers in channel choice behaviors for purchase or information search, risk perception for retail channel, repurchase intention at same channel, perception on experience or search goods among apparel items, etc. Some suggestion for the future research for multichannel strategy in fashion retailing was given.