• Title/Summary/Keyword: measure of information systems

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Utilizing Fuzzy Logic for Recommender Systems

  • Lee, Soojung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2018
  • Many of the current successful commercial recommender systems utilize collaborative filtering techniques. This technique recommends products to the active user based on product preference history of the neighbor users. Those users with similar preferences to the active user are typically named his/her neighbors. Hence, finding neighbors is critical to performance of the system. Although much effort for developing similarity measures has been devoted in the literature, there leaves a lot to be improved, especially in the aspect of handling subjectivity or vagueness in user preference ratings. This paper addresses this problem and presents a novel similarity measure using fuzzy logic for selecting neighbors. Experimental studies are conducted to reveal that the proposed measure achieved significant performance improvement.

Performance evaluation of quality management activity using activity based costing (활동중심원가계산을 이용한 품질관리활동의 성과평가)

  • 이홍우;이진춘
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2002
  • Though Quality Management(QM) is key determinant for corporate success as shown in Jappanese cases, however, its performance wasn't translated into the context of profitability, which is a good managerial means. Meanwhile the quality cost theory is a different attempt to measure the quality management performance with a financial scale, which doesnot have a reasonable measure. This study suggests a new approach to measure the performance of quality management using ABC(Activity-based Costing), and explains its usefulness with a case study.

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A XML DTD Matching using Fuzzy Similarity Measure

  • Kim, Chang-Suk;Son, Dong-Cheul;Kim, Dae-Su
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 2003
  • An equivalent schema matching among several different source schemas is very important for information integration or mining on the XML based World Wide Web. Finding most similar source schema corresponding mediated schema is a major bottleneck because of the arbitrary nesting property and hierarchical structures of XML DTD schemas. It is complex and both very labor intensive and error prune job. In this paper, we present the first complex matching of XML schema, i.e. XML DTD. The proposed method captures not only schematic information but also integrity constraints information of DTD to match different structured DTD. We show the integrity constraints based hierarchical schema matching is more semantic than the schema matching only to use schematic information and stored data.

A Study on the Performance Measure for Recoverable Item Control (수리 가능한 부품통제를 위한 성능측정수단에 관한 연구)

  • 김지승;김병극
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.40
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 1996
  • This paper deals with performance measures for recoverable item control where the demand process is time-dependent. The performance measure is essential for modelling a multi-echelon inventory problem for repairable items. Most repairable items are expensive and have a great influence on the performance of equipments. Thus the information on these items is very useful to the decision maker. The purpose of this paper is to derive the system performance measure and the part(component) performance measure considering a cannibalization policy under the dynamic environment.

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Study on Enterprise Resources Planning by Activity Based Management Method (활동기준 경영기법에 의한 전사적 자원관리에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Jang-Hyung
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.2
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    • pp.209-235
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    • 1998
  • Traditional cost system is distorted due to the using unit-based measure. It is being criticized that it do a poor job of attributing the expenses of support resources to the production and sales of individual product. Activity Based Cost System expend the range of second-stage cost assignment drivers beyond the traditional measures of labor and machine times, units produced, and material quantities to allow for drivers that measure the amount of batch-level, product-sustaining, and facility-sustaining activities performed. It is a resources consumption model of organization, not just a more complex cost accounting of cost allocation system. This paper proposes a enterprise resource planning by activity based management. To effective performance system for company that want to be setting competitive levels, the information systems must support a fast moving, rapidly changing. Activity based management is a process of accumulating and tracing cost and performance da to a firm's activities and providing feedback of actual results against the planned cost to initiate corrective action where required. Therefore this system provides a highly powerful decision-making tool. To construct this system, we need Enterprise Resource Planning System. Since ERP is designed around the idea that rapid change and a degree of unhandled change is normal, it allows driving the customer's rapidly needs much deeper through the business cycle.

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Application of Information-theoretic Measure (Entropy) to Safety Assessment in Manufacturing Processes

  • Choi, Gi-Heung
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2005
  • Design of manufacturing process, in general, facilitates the creation of new process that may potentially harm the workers. Design of safety-guaranteed manufacturing process is, therefore, very important since it determines the ultimate outcomes of manufacturing activities involving safety of workers. This study discusses application of information-theoretic measure (entropy) to safety assessment of manufacturing processes. The idea is based on the general principles of design and their applications. Some examples are given.

A bidirectional fuzy inference network for interval valued decision making systems (구간 결정값을 갖는 의사결정시스템의 양방향 퍼지 추론망)

  • 전명근
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.34C no.10
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    • pp.98-105
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    • 1997
  • In this work, we proesent a bidirectional approximate reasoning method and fuzzy inference network for interval valued decision making systems. For this, we propose a new type of similarity measure between two fuzzy vectors based on the Ordered Weighted Averaging (OWA) operator. Since the proposed similarity measure has a structure to give the extreme values by choosing a suitable weighting vector of the OWA operator, it can render an interval valued similarity value. From this property, we derive a bidirectional approximate reasoning method based on the similarity measure and show its fuzzy inference network implementation for the decision making systems requiring the interval valued decisions.

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Extraction of Shape Information of Cost Function Using Dynamic Encoding Algorithm for Searches(DEAS) (최적화기법인 DEAS를 이용한 비용함수의 형상정보 추출)

  • Kim, Jong-Wook;Park, Young-Su;Kim, Tae-Gyu;Kim, Sang-Woo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.790-797
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a new measure of cost function ruggedness in local optimization with DEAS. DEAS is a computational optimization method developed since 2002 and has been applied to various engineering fields with success. Since DEAS is a recent optimization method which is rarely introduced in Korean, this paper first provides a brief overview and description of DEAS. In minimizing cost function with this non-gradient method, information on function shape measured automatically will enhance search capability. Considering the search strategies of DEAS are well designed with binary matrix structures, analysis of search behaviors will produce beneficial shape information. This paper deals with a simple quadratic function contained with various magnitudes of noise, and DEAS finds local minimum yielding ruggedness measure of given cost function. The proposed shape information will be directly used in improving DEAS performance in future work.

A Study on the Priority Analysis of Information Systems by Stakeholders (이해당사자별 정보시스템 사용의 우선순위 분석에 대한 연구)

  • Kyung, Tae-Won;Kim, Sang-Kuk;Lee, Jie-Young
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.13-29
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    • 2009
  • ERP in the past, primarily centering on large enterprises and the introduction of competition in the global e-business, but along with the proliferation of small and medium-sized enterprises are now in earnest, or to take advantage of the introduction of the ERP plan. However, the introduction of the ERP cost and the effort required to develop, because many never previously introduced ERP expect that the introduction of cost and performance comparisons with the measurement is necessary. Until now, however, the introduction of a framework of analysis followed the introduction of ERP primarily to measure performance of a major improvement. This research, in addition to improving the performance of these tasks have been overlooked until now for the system's user satisfaction BSC (Balanced Scorecard) models and techniques using AHP-specific understanding of the Company (Group executives, middle managers groups, and user groups) Importance of priorities you want to analyze. In summary, the key findings of this study follows. First, ERP user satisfaction measurement for the balanced scorecard indicators in terms of the redevelopment. Second, the information system user satisfaction to the user layer (Layer 3), grouped by the measure. Thirdly, the user satisfaction of the important topics for attention as quantified by measuring the hierarchy. This model is for satisfaction levels as quantitative of future users of the new system, information systems and the introduction of a new model of development based on the evaluation data will be able to take advantage of.

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The Development of Value Evaluation Model of Information System using Case-Based Reasoning (사례기반추론을 이용한 정보시스템 가치평가 모형개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park Ki-Nam
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.95-123
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    • 2006
  • It is needed to evaluate information systems actively which has already developed to improve future performance of the organization and foster the activation of information system. The introduction or development of information system also can bring about a organizational success. To measure exactly the organizational performance of information systems, it is needed to develop a new valuation model for a specific information system from a objective pint of view, as well as to equip a standard methodology using BSC measurement. The information system valuation from a objective point of view is of importance as the basic information for the decision to obtain information system. This paper takes aim at investigating a new information system valuation model and developing a information system valuation system using case-based reasoning for predicting currency value of information system in each organization. A new information system valuation system is developed as a web-enabling base. Using this, users are able to estimate the value of specific information system on a real time efficiently.

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