• Title/Summary/Keyword: mathematics-learning achievement

Search Result 391, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

The Study of Taiwan's New Immigrant Children's Mathematics Achievement

  • Lai, Wen-Tsung;Cheng, Lung-Wei;Lu, Chiu-Chu
    • Research in Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.29-46
    • /
    • 2013
  • Introduction: According the 2011 Taiwanese Government Statistics, the lower secondary school enrollment number of the new-immigrant-children is about 200,000. As known, most of the new immigrants are from the Southeast Asian countries, such as Vietnam, China, Indonesia, Thailand, the Philippines and Cambodia. In order to satisfy the increasing needs and demands on education of the children of new immigrant (CNI, henceforth), Taiwanese government not only develops, but also puts the after-school learning assistance policy into practice from 2006. Therefore, the main purpose of this study is to explore the mathematics achievement of the CNI after the implementation of the after-school learning assistance policy (AsLA policy, henceforth). Purposes: Firstly, to compare the mathematics achievement of the CNI by countries. Secondly, to compare the mathematics performance among the CNI, the children from high-risk family (CHRF, henceforth) and the children of general families. Samples: The 2,452 samples, selected from two junior high schools located in central Taiwan, include 157 CNI, 522 CHRF. Methods: The main method used in this study is interval fuzzy number (IFN, henceforth) in order to compare the mathematics achievement of the children after the implementation of the AsLA policy from different type of families. Results: To reach the two purposes of this study. We can find the effectiveness of mathematics performance from three group's children of new immigrants, high-risk, general family. Therefore, the results provide one of the ways to review the new immigrant's education policy of after-school learning assistance in Taiwan.

The effectiveness of the ARCS model which is adapted to improve the solution of mathematical problems for the induction of motivation in learners (동기유발을 위한 ARCS이론을 적용한 수업이 수학과 문제해결력 신장에 미치는 영향)

  • 성열욱;김상운
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.93-102
    • /
    • 2001
  • All men′s achievement and behavior is always based on motivation. It has been reported that learning motivation plays an important role to get the achievement of study to approximately 16 ~ 38%. Therefore, a lot of researchers agree that learning motivation must be required for learning achievement. This study focuses on "How behavior induces learning motivation from learners\ulcorner" I adapted "the Attention, Relevance, Confidence, Satisfaction" which is supported by John. M. Keller in the model of ARCS to the course of teaching-learning in order to improve them systematically. The effectiveness and results of adaptation must be considered to solve the math problems.

  • PDF

Effects of Prerequisite Learning Reminding Lessons on the Academic Achievement and Self-Efficacy of Elementary School Fifth Graders (선수학습 상기 수업이 초등 5학년 학생의 학업성취도 및 자기 효능감에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Yoon-Young;Yoon, Ma-Byong;Lee, Jong-Hak
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.16 no.9
    • /
    • pp.211-224
    • /
    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study were to devise prerequisite learning reminding model to elementary mathematics classes and actually apply it to fifth graders in experimental lessons, thus investigating their effects on mathematics academic achievement and self-efficacy. the study conducted a pre and post test to measure academic achievement and self-efficacy on the experiment and control group. the finding were as follows. First, the study found significant differences in mathematics academic achievement between the experiment and control group. mathematics lessons based on the prerequisite learning reminding model resulted in no significant differences among the upper and lower level groups. Secondly, the study analyzed the effects of prerequisite learning reminding model on the self-efficacy and found significant differences in self-efficacy between the experiment and control group. While there were no differences in self-confidence and preference for task difficulty among the subarea of self-efficacy, it had positive differences effect on self-regulation efficacy.

The Influence of the Grouping Method by Personality Types on Mathematical Attitude and Achievement in Small Group Cooperative Learning (소집단 협동학습에서 성격유형별 집단구성방법이 수학적 태도 및 성취도에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, Yun-Suk;Park, Sung-Sun
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.211-227
    • /
    • 2008
  • The method of being composed of small groups has a strong influence on mathematics and cooperative learning and therefore, the group classification should be made in a way of considering not only a learner's cognitive factor but also a affective factor in order to maximize the effects. In this research, we regarded personality as the important standard of the group classification for cooperative learning and tried to find out the influence on the mathematical attitude and achievement in mathematics by means of conducting mathematics and cooperative learning according to the personality types. In order to resolve this problem, we performed the cooperative learning of small group subject to the students at year 6 in an elementary school by making up a similar personality type of group and a different personality type of group through MMTIC examination, and also tried to find out any significant difference in terms of mathematical attitude and achievement in mathematics between two groups. The results obtained in this research are as follows; First, organizing groups in accordance with personality types did not affect on mathematical attitude. Although there were some positive opinions towards mathematics and cooperative learning, the both similar personality type of group and different personality type of group showed no significant difference in terms of mathematical attitude between two groups. Second, organizing groups in accordance with personality types showed positive effects on the achievement in mathematics. The similar personality type of group showed the better achievement in mathematics than the different personality type of group.

  • PDF

Comparison of Efficiency of Learning Descriptive Statistics with Computer Software (소프트웨어를 이용한 기술통계 교육의 효과 비교)

  • 송필원
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.45-63
    • /
    • 2003
  • This study is a research about the effect on achievement, retention and attitude of learning descriptive statistics with the computer software. For this study, 60 students are randomly divided two groups, one is an experimental group using software, the other one is a control group using lecture type of learning statistics. For the analysis, both groups are divided three subgroups according to mathematical ability. Also the topic "descriptive statistics" is divided by 5 subtopics. The test is divided three parts(computation, concept and application) according to knowledge type. The attitude toward statistics is investgated with questionaire and interview with both groups. The achievement test is taken after 8 class periods. The retention test were administered together six weeks after achievement test. The experimental group achieved significantly better than in concept type while the control group performed significantly better than the experimental group in computation type. With respect to the attitude toward statistics, lower ability students may have been negatively affected by the use of software.

  • PDF

The effect of academic achievement and cooperative learning attitudes via differentiated cooperative learning in a class (학급 내 수준별 협동학습이 수학 학업성취도 및 협동학습 태도에 미치는 영향)

  • An, Jong Su
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.465-492
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this study, through the analysis of the mathematics curriculum and textbooks, we produce the cooperative learning activity sheets which was appropriate instructional content for various levels. And, by using them appropriately at the levels of student learning on their own interest, we enhance academic achievement and cooperative learning attitudes. Specific for details for this study are as follows: First, through the applying a variety of the differentiated cooperative learning activity sheets and developing instruction learning, we improve the academic achievement. Second, through the making and utilizing the differentiated cooperative learning activity sheets and the interest and attitudes in mathematics, we improve the cooperative learning attitude. Third, through the levels of the subgroup cooperative learning, we improve the math learning abilities through a learner-centered. Further the purpose of this study is to bring up complementary cooperative spirit among colleagues.

  • PDF

The Effects of Self-regulated Learning Strategies Using WEB on students′ Academic Achievements and Learning Attitudes in the Middle school Mathematics. -Focused on the Chapter ″Function″ of the First Grade- (중학교 수학에서 WEB을 이용한 자기주도적 학습이 학생들의 학업성취도 및 학습태도에 미치는 영향 - 1학년 함수 단원을 중심으로 -)

  • 이덕호;이관희
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.75-84
    • /
    • 2001
  • The purpose of this research is to promote the academic achievement motivation and improve problem solving ability in Mathematics. In addition I hope to explore a new teaching method and facilitate students interest in mathmatics. If the teachers utilize an Internet Web Page and exchang information, the interaction activities will allow them to collect and analyse a variety of data. As this teaching method assists students motivation to get the effects of self-regulated learning strategies of students using the internet and their academic achievements and learning attitudes can be explored. The information will be gathered after the students participate in classes which were taught through the Edunet Homepage and the Department of Mathematics Homepage of KongJu National University. The Internet pages focused on the "Function" chapter of the first grade text for students attending middle school. The students were divided into two groups, experimental and comparative. Each group is composed of three levels, high, middle, and low. In the post experimental phase, two tests were administered which measured achievement ability and the learning attitude of the students. The results of the tests were then compared and analyzed. The results were as follows: First, the study demonstrated that self-regulated Learning Starategies towards Academic Achievements and Learning Attitudes were more effective than traditional teaching methods. These methods were significantly effective in the middle level and low level groups. The study demonstrated little to no improvement in the high level groups

  • PDF

The effect of smart learning based class on students with low academic achievement level: focusing on 3D application and AR of smart application (스마트러닝기반의 수업이 학업성취수준이 낮은 학생들에게 미치는 효과성 분석: 스마트앱의 3D와 AR 활용을 중심으로)

  • Hong, Ye-Yoon;Im, Yeon-Wook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2021
  • The purpose of the study is to investigate the impact and analyze the effect of smart learning based class to on the students with low academic achievement level. The study performed in G University in 2018 among students taking calculus II class. It includes 16 students with low academic achievement level, whose grades were under C in the previous calculus I class. They belonged to special class consisted of very low academic achievement level and had to pass calculus II. 3D and AR were actively used in the class. The result shows that they got visual understanding of space, which revealed through analyzing SNS, mid-term and final examination, lecture evaluation. Also, smart learning based mathematics class utilizing smartphone's application elevated academic achievement level and influenced positively on the interest and attitude toward mathematics regardless of previous academic achievement level.

Development and application of the program for students with under-achievement of math in high school - On the case of ADDIE model - (고등학교 수학 학습부진학생을 위한 프로그램 개발 및 적용 -ADDIE 모형 적용 사례-)

  • Oh, Taek-Keun
    • The Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.57 no.4
    • /
    • pp.329-352
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study analyzed each process of demand analysis(A), design(D), development(D), implementation(I) and evaluation(E) of the program to support mathematics learning of students with under-achievement of math in high school. To analyze the demand, a survey was conducted on 235 high school math teachers and 334 high school students who were under-achieved in mathematics. To design and develope the program, this study linked middle school math to high school math so that the students with poor math learning could easily participate in mathematics learning. The programs developed in this study were implemented in three high schools, where separate classes were organized and run for students with poor math learning. The evaluation of the programs developed in this study was done in two ways. One was a quantitative evaluation conducted by five experts, and the other was a qualitative evaluation conducted through interviews with teachers and students participating in the program. This study found that students with poor mathematics learning were more motivated to learn, started to do mathematics, and encouraged to be confident when using learning materials that included easy problems and detailed solutions that they could solve themselves. From these results, the following three implications can be derived in developing a program to support students who are experiencing poor mathematics learning in high school. First, we should develop learning materials that link middle school mathematics to high school mathematics so that students can supplement middle school mathematics related to high school mathematics. Second, we need to develop learning materials that include detailed solutions to basic examples and include homogeneous problems that can be solved while looking at the basic example's solution process. Third, we should avoid the challenge of asking students who are under-achieving to respond too openly.

수학적 반성 활동이 학업성취도와 수학적 태도에 미치는 영향

  • Tak, Hyo-Jung;Kim, Sang-Lyong
    • East Asian mathematical journal
    • /
    • v.27 no.4
    • /
    • pp.391-415
    • /
    • 2011
  • Mathematics is to reflect on your or other people's psychological mathematic activities. Thus, learners need to reflect on their mathematical activities in order to cultivate mathematical thinking attitude and perceive learning contents. For this study, first of all, two classes of the fifth grade (29 students in experimental group and 31 students in control group) in 'Y' elementary school in Dae-gu city were selected as research targets and post-test of learning achievement and mathematical attitude examination were carried out in order to verify the differences of learning achievement and mathematical attitudes between experimental and control groups. The findings of this study mean that students' learning achievement and mathematical attitudes can be improved by applying mathematical reflective activities to the actual class.