• 제목/요약/키워드: mathematics content knowledge

검색결과 218건 처리시간 0.023초

유아교사의 구성주의 교육신념, 수학교수효능감 및 수학교과교육학지식이 수학교수적극성에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Constructive Teaching Belief, Mathematics Teaching Efficacy and Pedagogical Content Knowledge of Mathematics on Teaching Intention for Mathematics of Early Childhood Teachers)

  • 서정민;이정화
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.185-200
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    • 2017
  • Objective: This study was conducted to investigate the effects of early childhood teachers' teaching beliefs, mathematics teaching efficacy, and pedagogical content knowledge of mathematics on their teaching intention of mathematics. Methods: A total of 266 early child teachers in Busan participated in this study. They completed a set of question naires which consisted of questions about teaching beliefs, mathematics teaching efficacy, pedagogical content knowledge of mathematics, and the teaching intention of mathematics. The collected data were analyzed using the SPSS program. Results: First, we observed several positive correlations among the four variables. Second, we found that early childhood teachers' constructive teaching beliefs, mathematics teaching efficacy, and pedagogical content knowledge of mathematics had effects on their teaching intention of mathematics. The knowledge about teaching-learning methods for mathematics among the subcategories of pedagogical content knowledge of mathematics was observed as the strongest predictor for the teachers' teaching intention. Conclusion: We need to take more interest in the pedagogical knowledge about teaching-learning methods of mathematics in teacher training courses in order to enhance teachers' teaching intention of mathematics. As a result, this will makea contribution to high quality math education for young children.

Impact of Entry-Level Mathematics Subject-matter Knowledge on Student Teachers' Mathematics Pedagogical Content Knowledge Development and their Mathematics Teaching Practice Performance

  • Wong, Tak-Wah;Lai, Yiu-Chi
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.51-66
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    • 2012
  • This study investigated the impact of entry level of mathematics subject knowledge on student teachers' mathematics pedagogical content knowledge development and performance in mathematics teaching practice. The sample consisted of 24 mathematics student teachers, 12 of whom passed A-Level mathematics and 12 of whom only passed O-level mathematics. They were all studying in a 4-year bachelor of education (Honours/Primary) programme; they were either majoring or minoring in mathematics. Results showed that student teachers' entry-level mathematics subject knowledge is not related to their mathematics pedagogical content knowledge development or their mathematics teaching performance. These findings may lead society to consider whether student teachers who have passed O-level mathematics are already eligible to be trained as professional primary mathematics teachers. As a consequence, this study raises the issues of how to develop student teachers' mathematics pedagogical content knowledge and whether we need to restructure our bachelor of education (Primary) programmes' curriculum in teacher professionalism.

중학교 수학수업에 나타난 다양한 형태의 교사지식 분석 및 고찰 (Knowledge Variation of Teachers in Middle-School Mathematics Classrooms)

  • 김구연
    • 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.357-371
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    • 2010
  • 이 연구의 목적은 중학교 교수내용지식이 수업을 통하여 어떻게 나타나는지 다양한 형태의 교사 지식을 분류하고 분석하는 것이다. 연구 결과, 연구에 참여한 두 명의 수학 교사의 지식은 유사하면서도 다른 구조의 형태를 띠고 있었다. 한 교사는 수학 내용 지식과 학생에 대한 지식을 더 많이 사용하는 것으로, 다른 교사는 교수적인 전략과 수학내용 지식을 더 많이 활용하는 것으로 나타났다.

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중등 수학교사의 수학내용 지식 (Mathematical Content Knowledge of Secondary Mathematics Teachers)

  • 조완영
    • 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.345-362
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구의 목적은 중등 수학교사가 알아야 할 수학내용 지식에 관한 개념을 보다 명확히 하고, 이를 근거로 현직 수학교사의 수학내용 지식을 부분적으로 조사하는데 있다. 수학교사가 알아야 할 수학내용 지식을 학교수학의 내용지식과 과정지식, 학교수학과 연결된 학문적 수학으로 구분할 수 있다. 학교수학과 연결된 학문적 수학, 학교수학의 과정 지식 중 수학외적 문제해결, 추론과 증명 영역을 중심으로 현직 수학교사들의 수학내용 지식을 조사하였다. 조사 결과 수학외적 문제해결력, 추론과 정당화 관련 문제는 물론 학교수학과 학문적 수학 사이의 연결 관련 문제 모두 타당한 설명을 포함한 정답률에 문제가 있는 것으로 나타났다.

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교수법적 내용 지식: 미국 중학교 수학 교사 사례 연구 (Pedagogical Content Knowledge: A Case Study of a Middle School Mathematics Teacher)

  • 김구연
    • 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.295-308
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    • 2007
  • 이 연구는 중학교 수학 교사의 수업 활동에 나타나는 교수법적 내용 지식이 어떻게 구성되어 있는지 알아보기 위한 것으로, 미국의 8학년 수학 교사의 수업 활동과 면담을 수집하고 분석한 사례 연구이다. 참여자인 수학 교사의 교수법적 내용 지식은 첫째, 각 개념과 주제들 간의 연계성, 다양한 형태의 문제 해결력, 그리고 교과서에 대한 이해 등을 포함한 수학 교과 내용 지식, 둘째, 수학의 특정 개념과 주제에 대한 학생들의 잘못된 생각과 일반적인 오류, 학생들이 느끼는 어려움과 혼동을 이해하는 학생들의 학습 과정에 대한 지식, 그리고 마지막으로 학생들의 동기 유발과 실제 상황에의 적용을 중시하는 교수학적 지식으로 이루어진 것으로 나타났다.

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수학과예비교사들의 교수학적지식 형성 과정 탐구 -함수 개념을 중심으로- (An Inquiry on the Building Process of Pedagogical Content Knowledge of Prospective Mathematics Teachers -centered at function concepts-)

  • 강윤수;전성아
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.217-230
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to inquire the building process of Pedagogical Content Knowledge of prospective mathematics teachers about the function concepts. For this purpose, We performed the following steps; First, we performed the survey relaying to the prospective mathematics teachers' teaching experiences, capabilities of their error evaluation of the students, and viewpoints about the function concepts. Second, we performed the survey on the subject-matter knowledge about the function concepts and the key items of designing teaching plans about the function concepts. And then, we interviewed the participants to check the results of the surveys and to supplement the necessary contents. The collected data was relatively correlative and analyzed in the process. As a result, we found the followings; First, subject-matter knowledge of prospective mathematics teachers about the function concepts is different depending on the grades. Second, prospective mathematics teachers are building more extended function concepts through the major subjects. Third, the major subjects are important to build the Pedagogical Content Knowledge of function concepts. Fourth, teaching experience plays an important role in transforming subject-matter knowledge of function concepts to Pedagogical Content Knowledge of it. Fifth, building the Pedagogical Content Knowledge means transferring the teacher's viewpoint from himself/herself to the learner.

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Roles of Teachers in Learning Study: A Case Study in Teaching Fractions

  • Wong, Tak Wah;Lai, Yiu Chi
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.47-61
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    • 2013
  • This paper aims to explore whether Learning Study improves teachers' subject content knowledge, pedagogical content knowledge, and attitude toward teaching mathematics. A Learning Study was conducted in a Hong Kong primary school for a research lesson on comparing the size of fractions to explore the new teacher roles.

수학교사의 지식과 수업 실제와의 관계 (A Study on the Relationship between Mathematics Teachers' Knowledge and Teaching Practice)

  • 신현용;이종욱
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.257-273
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we analyze what the components of mathematics teacher` knowledge are, and find that mathematics teacher need knowledge of three areas: subject matter knowledge, pedagogical knowledge, and pedagogical content knowledge. Studies of practicing teachers suggest that When teachers lack understanding in their respective disciplines, it inhibits them from providing students the best learning opportunities, but that a teacher possessing pedagogical content knowledge provides learners with multiple approaches into learning. Some teachers having sound knowledge of mathematics and students were able to respond appropriately to students' questions, design appropriate learning activities involving a variety of mathematical representations, and orchestrate mathematical discourse in the classroom. Thus, it appears that mathematics teachers' knowledge positively affect teaching and student learning..

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Research on the Factors Influencing Middle School Teachers' Mathematics Pedagogical Content Knowledge

  • Tong, Li;Qian, Xu-Sheng
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.323-332
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    • 2010
  • It is the development of a mathematics teachers' teaching knowledge that manifests a mathematics teacher's professional knowledge growth. It is becoming a direct and effective approach of conversion of mathematical knowledge into the knowledge of mathematics teaching. Through the investigation, the study revealed that the knowledge conversion process of mathematics teachers in middle school is restricted by three aspects including eight factors. From this point, the authors have structured the path and model on influencing factors of middle school Mathematics Teaching Knowledge Conversion (MPCK), and discuss the mechanism of the transformation process.

The Effects of Pre-service Early Childhood Teachers' Pedagogical Content Knowledge in Mathematics and Constructivist Educational Belief on Mathematics Teaching Efficacy

  • Sanglim Kim;Dahyun Jung;Jaeeun Kang;Dayeon Kim;Minchae Kim;Jiyoung Park;Hyeonji Seong;Mijin Lee
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.441-448
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of the study was to examine the effects of pre-service early childhood teachers' pedagogical content knowledge in mathematics and constructivist educational belief on mathematics teaching efficacy. The subjects were 187 pre-service early childhood teachers who enrolled in universities majoring early childhood education. We used self-reporting survey questionnaires to measure the major variables and utilized the SPSS 28.0 Program to analyze the collected data. Cronbach's alphas were calculated and the descriptive statistical analysis were conducted. To investigate the research questions, Pearson's correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were done. As results, the higher the levels of pre-service early childhood teachers' pedagogical content knowledge in mathematics and constructivist educational beliefs, the higher their mathematics teaching efficacy. In addition, both pedagogical content knowledge in mathematics and constructivist educational belief were validated as the predictors of increased mathematics teaching efficacy of pre-service early childhood teachers.