• Title/Summary/Keyword: mathematical concepts structure

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A study on understanding of Taylor series (테일러급수의 이해에 대한 연구)

  • Oh, Hye-Young
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.71-84
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    • 2017
  • Taylor series has a complicated structure comprising of various concepts in college major mathematics. This subject is a strong tool which has usefulness and applications not only in calculus, analysis, and complex analysis but also in physics, engineering etc., and other study. However, students have difficulties in understanding mathematical structure of Taylor series convergence correctly. In this study, after classifying students' mathematical characteristic into three categories, we use structural image of Taylor series convergence which associated with mathematical structure and operation acted on that structure. Thus, we try to analyze the understanding of Taylor series convergence and present the results of this study.

ON THE DEPENDENCE CONCEPTS OF STOCHASTIC PROCESSES

  • Ryu, Dae-Hee;Choi, Jeong-Yeol
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.959-968
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    • 1999
  • In this paper we are obtained new results for bivariate pro-cesses which help us to tell the dependent structure among hitting times of the processes. We are proposed both dependence properties and the-oretical results among the processes and certain kinds of dependence properties when we are imposed on processes are reflected as analo-gous properties of corresponding hitting times. Finlly we are given some examples to illustrate these concepts.

WEAK* QUASI-SMOOTH α-STRUCTURE OF SMOOTH TOPOLOGICAL SPACES

  • Min, Won Keun;Park, Chun-Kee
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.233-240
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    • 2006
  • In this paper we introduce the concepts of several types of $weak^*$ quasi-smooth ${\alpha}$-compactness in terms of the concepts of weak smooth ${\alpha}$-closure and weak smooth ${\alpha}$-interior of a fuzzy set in smooth topological spaces and investigate some of their properties.

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유연한 수학적 사고에 의한 개념의 동치성 비교 - 사례 연구 -

  • Lee, Byung-Soo
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.381-389
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    • 2011
  • The flexible mathematical thinking - the ability to generate and connect various representations of concepts - is useful in understanding mathematical structure and variation in problem solving. In particular, the flexible mathematical thinking with the inventive mathematical thinking, the original mathematical problem solving ability and the mathematical invention is a core concept, which must be emphasized in all branches of mathematical education. In this paper, the author considered a case of flexible mathematical thinking with an inventive problem solving ability shown by his student via real analysis courses. The case is on the proofs of the equivalences of three different definitions on the concept of limit superior shown in three different real analysis books. Proving the equivalences of the three definitions, the student tried to keep the flexible mathematical thinking steadily.

Experimental Analysis of Korean and CPMP Textbooks: A Comparative Study (한국과 미국의 교과서 체제 비교분석)

  • Shin, Hyun-Sung;Han, Hye-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.309-325
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of the study was to investigate the differences between Korean mathematics textbooks and CPMP textbooks in the view of conceptual network, structure of mathematical contents, instructional design, and teaching and learning environment to explore the implications for mathematics education in Korea. According to the results, Korean textbooks emphasized the mathematical structures and conceptual network, on the other hand, CPMP textbooks focused on making connections between mathematical concepts and corresponding real life situations as well as mathematical structures. And generalizing mathematical concepts at the symbolic level was very important objective in Korean textbooks, but in the CPMP textbooks, investigating mathematical ideas and solving problems in diverse contexts including real- life situations were considered very important. Teachers using Korean textbooks preferred an explanatory teaching method with the use of concrete manipulatives and student worksheet, however, teachers using CPMP textbooks emphasized collaborative group activities to communicate mathematical ideas and encouraged students to use graphing calculators when they explore mathematical concepts and solve problems.

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A Study on the Application of FBS Design Model to Preliminary Ship Design (선박 초기설계에 FBS 설계 모델의 응용에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chang-Kue;Yang, Young-Soon;Pyo, Sang-Woo
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.192-201
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    • 2008
  • The design process becomes more difficult due to the increasing complexity of products. Thus, without any proper design experience, designer cannot handle his design problems systematically. Besides, the conventional optimal design method cannot be used effectively at the early design stage, since most design problems must be formulated in terms of objective and constraint functions based on the mathematical concepts of Operation Research. Thus, in this paper, new design concept based on FBS (Function-Behavior-Structure) design model is introduced to help the novice designer formulate the complex design problems systematically into a mathematical form. In this FBS model, function means the designer's new intents designer wants to create for, structure stand for a final product configuration and behaviour is a product's performance. FBS design model is thus rather totally different concept used for formulating design problem, compared with conventional optimal design method. To validate this new FBS model, 330K VLCC design case is performed, and we found, though it is one design example case, that this new design concept could be effectively used for future ship design problems since, during the formulating design problem, the only engineering terminology such as function, structure, and behaviour of design product is used based on the engineering concepts, instead of mathematical terminology such as objective and constraints.

A METHOD OF COMPUTATIONS OF CONGRUENT NUMBERS AND ELLIPTIC CURVES

  • Park, Jong-Youll;Lee, Heon-Soo
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.177-192
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    • 2010
  • We study the concepts of congruent number problems and elliptic curves. We research the structure of the group of elliptic curves and find out a method of the computation of L($E_n$, 1) and L'($E_n$, 1) by using SAGE program. In this paper, we obtain the first few congruent numbers for n ${\leq}$ 2500.

GENERALIZED T-SPACES AND DUALITY

  • YOON, YEON SOO
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.101-113
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    • 2005
  • We define and study a concept of $T_A$-space which is closely related to the generalized Gottlieb group. We know that X is a $T_A$-space if and only if there is a map $r:L(A,\;X){\rightarrow}L_0(A,\;X)$ called a $T_A$-structure such that $ri{\sim}1_{L_0(A,\;X)}$. The concepts of $T_{{\Sigma}B}$-spaces are preserved by retraction and product. We also introduce and study a dual concept of $T_A$-space.

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ON EXTREMALLY DISCONNECTED SPACES VIA m-STRUCTURES

  • Al-Omari, Ahmad;Al-Saadi, Hanan;Noiri, Takashi
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.351-359
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we introduce a modification of extremally disconnected spaces which is said to be m-extremally disconnected. And we obtain many characterizations of m-extremally disconnected spaces. The concepts of ${\ast}$-extremally disconnected spaces, ${\ast}$-hyperconnected spaces, and generalized hyperconnectedness are as examples for this paper.

A study on computer usage and mathematics (컴퓨터 활용과 수학에 대한 연구)

  • Oh, Hye-Young
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.143-164
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    • 2022
  • Computer technology in mathematics teaching-learning is not for teaching computer but for improving mathematics teaching-learning with computer. It is shown the use of computer technology comparing with traditional approach provides students more opportunities in order to approach abstract structure. Computer activity provides not only understanding concepts of analysis and opportunity to investigate theory but also effective background in teaching analysis. We analyze students' computer usage level on analysis education by using computer usage level according to role of computer technology. We try to get an useful educational implication on analysis education applying MATLAB through qualitative research.