• 제목/요약/키워드: material area

검색결과 4,878건 처리시간 0.038초

흡음재 최적배치를 이용한 임의 공간의 음향제어에 관한 연구 (Acoustic Control of Optional Space Using Optimum Location of Absorbing Material)

  • 김동영;홍도관;안찬우
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제14권10호
    • /
    • pp.1048-1054
    • /
    • 2004
  • The Passive acoustic control is used in various fields, such as structures, automobiles, aircraft and so on. It is used in variety of acoustic field with the absorbing material, as one of the methods which can control the acoustic in optional space. In that case of passive control using this absorption material, it would be important to maximize the control performance of material property, numbers, geometry shape and the attached location of boundary area of the absorbing material. But realistically these variables, specially material Property, have no broad choice. Therefore, the position of absorbing material is the most important variable. In this study, we use the optimization method to minimize acoustic energy of optional space in the interest frequency attaching some absorbing materials to the boundary area. For analysis and optimization, this study uses the FEA and the conjugate gradient method. This optimization process is very efficient and useful in the passive acoustic control.

도심지 건설공사 건설 자재의 효율적 재주문시점 산정 방안에 관한 연구 (The research of Economical Re-oder point Estimating Method for building construction on the Downtown Area)

  • 윤정숙;김근환;조영식;김창덕
    • KIEAE Journal
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.159-165
    • /
    • 2013
  • Recently buildings are being constructed on the downtown area. In most building construction sites on the downtown area, the need for adequate material inventories are critical in order to avoid project delays and cost increases due to inappropriate deliveries of key materials. However immoderate material inventories cause increasing inventory cost. Therefore, we need a proper management material inventories. This research re-establishes the existing safety stock and analyzes relationship between safety stock and service level. It suggests an economical re-order point based on safety stock considering service level, various demand and delivery time.

원소재의 미소 표면결함이 인발공정에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Small Surface Defects in the Starting Material on Product Quality after Drawing)

  • 남찬희;이익균;이중규;전만수
    • 소성∙가공
    • /
    • 제23권3호
    • /
    • pp.159-163
    • /
    • 2014
  • In the current study, the effect of small surface defects in the starting material including roughness, indentations, or scratches, which are perpendicular to the direction of drawing, on the product quality is investigated using the finite element method. An axisymmetric defect is assumed. Such defects are defined by a cylindrical defect area and two tapered regions connecting the defect area to the non-defective area of the material. Various conditions for these initial surface defects are considered, including defect depth, defect slope and defect length. To describe the plastic deformation of the defect in detail during the simulation, local remeshing is applied. Based on the finite element results, defect disappearance maps were generated. It was found that defect disappearance is significantly dependent on the defect depth and the defect length coupled with the defect slope.

감압 하에서 마그네슘 합금(AM50) 스크랩 용탕의 증발 거동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Evaporation Behavior of Magnesium Alloy (AM50) Scrap Melt under Reduced Pressure)

  • 위창현;홍성훈;유병돈
    • 대한금속재료학회지
    • /
    • 제48권3호
    • /
    • pp.241-247
    • /
    • 2010
  • In order to develop the vacuum distillation process of magnesium alloy scrap, a fundamental study on the evaporation behavior of magnesium alloy (AM50) scrap melt was carried out. Melt temperature, pressure, reaction time, and initial specific surface area of melt were considered as experimental variables. The evaporation rate of magnesium increased with the increase of melt temperature and initial specific surface area of melt, and with the decrease of the pressure. The activation energy of magnesium evaporation reaction calculated by an Arrhenius plot decreased with the decrease of the pressure and with the increase of the initial specific surface area of melt. An empirical equation was derived for the evaporation rate of magnesium from AM50 alloy melt.

식물성장용 사각배광 LED 조명 개발 및 평가 (Development and Evaluation of LED Lamp with Rectangular Light Distribution for Growth of Plant)

  • 윤중현
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제27권2호
    • /
    • pp.126-131
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, plant crops used in the region to grow crops for the LED lighting area of a rectangle to fit the light distribution to maximize the efficiency of a rectangular distribution was made of LED lights. After the fabrication of LED lamps, light distribution, and in the area of $1.2m{\times}3m$ was the analysis of Illuminance chart. As a result of examining the performance light distribution for total Emin/Eav is 56%, and the target area of the light distribution compared to normal lamps Emin/Eav is improved by about 17%. In addition, plants grown in the area to minimize the outgoing light distribution can be focused on the cultivation area, according to the distance of the plants and be able to have the best luminous efficacy is judged.

중거리급 탐색레이더 복합재 하우징의 T-joint 영역 구조 강도 평가 (Strength Estimation of T-joint Area of Composite Housing of Medium Range Surveillance Radar)

  • 권민상
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
    • /
    • 제11권4호
    • /
    • pp.149-158
    • /
    • 2008
  • This article provides strength estimation of T-joint area which made of composite material. Inner and outer structures of medium range surveillance radar are all made of sandwich structure which is made with composite material(CFRP) and aluminum honeycomb core. Since the radar is voluminous and has very complex inner structure, the whole structure cannot be made as one piece. Therefore, usage of T-joints is inevitable. Since some of stress concentration areas were located around T-joint area, series of strength estimations were conducted. Three different configurations were tested to improve mechanical properties(primarily on strength). The results show an improvement on strength to meet calculated strength on stress concentrated T-joint area.

The Sediment-Water Interface Increment due to the Complex Burrows of Macrofauna in a Tidal Flat

  • Koo, Bon-Joo;Kwon, Kae-Kyoung;Hyun, Jung-Ho
    • Ocean Science Journal
    • /
    • 제40권4호
    • /
    • pp.221-227
    • /
    • 2005
  • The architecture of macrofaunal burrows and the total area of the sediment-water interface created by biogenic structure were investigated in the Donggeomdo tidal flat on the west coast of Korea. Resin casting methods were applied to recover burrows of four dominant species, Macrophthalmus japonicus, Cleistostoma dilatatum, Perinereis aibuhitensis, and Periserrula leucophryna, and whole burrows within the casting area at three sites in different tidal levels. P. leucophryna excavated the largest burrow in terms of a surface area among them. In the case of whole burrow casting, the space occupied by the biogenic structure was extended into deeper and expanded more greatly at the higher tidal level. In the uppermost flat, the burrow wall surface area within sediment was more extensive than the sediment surface area. Increased oxygen supply through the extended interface could enhance the degradation rates of organic carbon and also change the pathways of degradation. Quantifying the relationship between the extended interface and mineralization rate and pathway requires more extensive study.

연질 FRP수지의 옥상주차장바닥 적용성 평가 연구 (A Study of Application Characteristic Evaluation Research of Flexible FRP Resin on the Roof and Floor of Parking Area)

  • 이형준;김성식;안상구;조아형;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2007년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.129-132
    • /
    • 2007
  • From this research the construction civil official is simple with the parking floor finishing material, it improves the durability of the parking floor it uses the flexible FRP it will be able to secure the drainage quality it is excellent and it presents the efficient application plan from the construction site. The performance appraisal only efficiency with of result floor of parking area material bay it knows, the result where also the performance appraisal portion re-with roof bottom finishing is satisfied it showed. The flexible FRP it applies the material to the building as to diminish the damage of the bottom finishing material due to the deterioration and the conduct and the external force of the building it is exposed to the external environment, secures the quality of the material from the construction site and will contribute to the stability against the bottom finishing material.

  • PDF

연안 해저 재질 분석을 위한 초분광영상의 보정 방법 (Method of Correcting Hyperspectral Image for Seabed Material Analysis of Coastal Area)

  • 신명식;신정일;김익재;서용철
    • 한국지리정보학회지
    • /
    • 제19권2호
    • /
    • pp.107-116
    • /
    • 2016
  • 연안 해저 재질 조사에 있어 위성 및 항공 원격탐사 자료를 이용하면 기존 현장조사 방법에 비해 효율성을 높일 수 있으나, 물에 의한 빛의 흡수 특성으로 인해 동일한 조건이더라도 수심에 따라 영상에서 다른 반사도를 보이게 된다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 초분광영상을 연안 해저 재질 분석 자료로 사용하기 위한 보정 방법을 제시하고자 한다. 연구지역은 강원도 사천진항에서 경포해수욕장 일대이고, 사용한 초분광영상은 CASI-1500 영상이다. 수체 반사율과 수심 간의 회귀모델을 통해 밴드별 산란흡수계수를 추정하여 영상에 적용하였다. 그 결과 수심보정 전 영상에서 매우 얕은 수심에 한정하여 판독이 가능하였지만 수심보정 후 상대적으로 깊은 수심까지 판독이 가능해지고, 수심에 따른 해저면의 반사율 변이가 크게 감소한 것을 알 수 있었다.

감압 하에서 전해 망간 용탕의 증발거동에 관한 연구 (Study on the Evaporation Behaviour of Electrolytic Manganese Melt Under Reduced Pressure)

  • 홍성훈;전병혁;위창현;신동엽;유병돈;서성모;박종민
    • 대한금속재료학회지
    • /
    • 제47권12호
    • /
    • pp.828-833
    • /
    • 2009
  • As a fundamental study in the development of a distillation process for ferromanganese alloy melts, the evaporation behavior of an electrolytic manganese melt under reduced pressure was investigated. The melt temperature, vacuum degree, surface area of the melt, and reaction time were considered as experimental variables. The amount of vaporized manganese increases linearly as the reaction time increases, and the evaporation of manganese was promoted by increasing the temperature and surface area of the melt. In the pressure range below the equilibrium vapor pressure of manganese, the amount of vaporized manganese per unit surface area of the melt increased sharply with a decrease of the pressure in the reaction chamber. An empirical equation for the evaporation rate of manganese was derived by regression analysis. The evaporation coefficient of manganese was determined to be approximately $3.84{\times}10^{-3}(g{\cdot}K^{1/2})/(Pa{\cdot}cm^2{\cdot}min)$ under the investigated conditions.