• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.421-436
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• 2013

International marriage is composed over 10% among total marriage in Korea. This study tried to know what kinds of social networks, especially transnational networks, the immigrant wives use for the process of being married and for the adjusting to marriage and Korean culture, and how their Korean families also are affected by the transnational networks. For the purposes of this study FGI and the interviews were applied for the immigrant wives, the multicultural husbands and the specialist groups in metropolitan city DaeGu. 18 migrant interviewees from Vietnam, China, Philippine, etc. were collected by the snow-ball sampling. 5 husbands were collected from the self-help meeting in multicultural families support center. The transnational networks of the immigrant wives in DaeGu were deterritorialized and reterritorialized actively. Migrant wives managed the close relationship with their family members of motherland, and had the networks sticky with relatives, friends, and other fore-immigrant wives from the same countries. Their migrations are characterized as 'chain migration'. Even though they acquired the Korean nationality, they have the transnational identities. They and their Korean families are interrelated and internetworked in exchanging economic resources as goods and money, human beings, love, child caring, foods and culture over local boundaries.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제40권5호
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• pp.695-704
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• 2010

Purpose: This study was done to develop a model which explains factors influencing health promotion behavior in women who immigrate to Korea for marriage, and to verify the appropriateness of the model. Methods: The participants were 300 women who immigrate to Korea for marriage and settled in located in Jeonbuk Province, Korea. The data were collected with self-report questionnaires from October 10, 2007 through November 10, 2007. A total of 271 data sets were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 12.0 and Amos 7.0 version. Results: Immigrant women's social support, self-efficacy, perceived health status, acculturation, and perceived barrier had an impact on their health promotion behavior. Social support was the most influential factor. All of these variables together explained 49% of the variance in health promotion behavior in immigrant women married to Korean men. Conclusion: In order to increase the health promotion behavior in immigrant women, intervention strategies to increase social support and self-efficacy for immigrant women should be developed.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제15권10호
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• pp.253-266
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• 2015

본 연구의 목적은 도시와 농촌거주 결혼이주여성들의 결혼적응도가 삶의 질에 미치는 영향에서 배우자 및 가족지지의 조절효과가 거주 지역 별로 차이가 있는지 분석하여, 결혼이주여성들의 삶의 질을 향상시키기 위해 거주 지역 특성에 맞는 중재전략을 마련하는데 기초자료로 활용하고자 시도되었다. 연구대상은 도시와 농촌에 거주하는 결혼이주여성 304명(도시 148명, 농촌 156명)이다. 연구결과 배우자 및 가족지지, 결혼적응도, 삶의 질은 농촌이 도시보다 낮았고, 거주 지역별 배우자 및 가족지지, 결혼적응도는 삶의 질과 모두 유의한 정적 상관관계가 있었다. 결혼이주여성의 결혼적응도와 삶의 질 간의 관계에서 배우자 및 가족지지의 조절효과가 있었고, 도시보다 농촌에서 더욱 중요한 것으로 나타났다. 연구결과를 근거로 거주지역과 상관없이 결혼이주여성이 결혼생활을 잘 영위하여 풍요로운 삶을 살아갈 수 있도록 농촌과 도시의 특성에 맞는 거주 지역별 특성을 고려한 배우자지지, 가족지지를 향상시킬 수 있는 맞춤형 중재전략을 개발하여 적용해 볼 것을 제언한다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제18권12호
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• pp.149-157
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• 2013

본 연구에서는 질적 연구방법 중 현상학적 연구방법으로 결혼이주여성들의 경제생활에 대한 생생한 이야기에 귀기울이고, 경제생활 경험의 역동성을 심층적인 면담을 통해 그 의미를 분석하고자 한다. 연구질문은 "결혼이주여성이 경험하는 경제생활의 의미는 무엇인가"이다. 연구결과, 의미 있는 진술 67개를 추출하였고, 15개의 중심 의미를 조직하였다. 15개의 중심 의미는 '팍팍한 삶', '자녀교육비, 보험료 등의 소득 불안', '적응을 위한 생활방식의 변화 도모', '일자리를 통한 경제안정을 추구', '친정가족에 대한 지원과 회귀 기대'라는 5개의 주제 묶음으로 범주화하였다. 연구자는 해석학적 글쓰기 적용을 위해 1인칭 화자를 통해 구조적 기술을 하였다. 즉, 결혼이주여성이 체험한 한국의 경제생활의 의미는 '팍팍한 현실을 적응해 나가기 위한 생활방식의 변화를 추구하며 가족중심의 힘겨운 대처과정' 이었다. 이러한 진술을 통해 결혼이주여성 부부의 안정적인 노후경제생활을 위해 국민연금의 (가칭)'부부합산' 제도의 적용으로 노령연금의 수급의 기회를 확대하는 정책의 적극 도입 등 다양한 실천적 함의를 제시하였다.

• 여성건강간호학회지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.99-108
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• 2011

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare the levels of stress, social support, and marital satisfaction between married immigrant women living in urban areas and women living in rural areas to identify ways to improve their mental health. Methods: Two hundred married immigrant women were recruited from multicultural familysupport centers located in Daejeon City and Chungcheong Province. From July, 2009 to January, 2010, data were collected using self- administered questionnaire. Study instruments were scales for acculturative stress, housewives life stress, support from spouse, and marital satisfaction. Results: Urban married immigrant women had lower levels of acculturative stress and higher levels of support from spouse and more positive marital satisfaction compared to rural women. Both groups reported similar levels of stress in life as a housewife. Factors influencing marital satisfaction in both group were lower levels of acculturative and housewives life stress, higher levels of support from spouse, and living with parents-in-law. Conclusion: Rural married immigrant women may have more problems in adjusting to Korean culture and marriage compared to urban women. Therefore, to improve the physical and psychological wellbeing and marital adjustment of married immigrant women, development of nursing strategies according to area of residence is needed.

• 대한영양사협회학술지
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.30-42
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• 2012

The purpose of this study was to provide basic materials and assistance for developing a nutritional education program targeting marriage immigrant women, and it was carried out on 86 female marriage immigrants living in the Gyeongbuk region. An average age of the female marriage immigrants who participated in this survey were 28.6 years, and their home countries were the Philippines (32.6%), Vietnam (29.1%), and so on. Exactly 59.3% of subjects had been married for 1~5 years, and 40.7% of the subjects had an education status of less than middle school graduation. The majority of them (65.1%) had one more children, and 51.2% of subjects were a part of a nuclear-family, with the husband's age between 40~49 years old (58.1%). Concern for nutrition label was significantly different according to number of children (P<0.01), period of marriage (P<0.001), and education level (P<0.05). It was demonstrated that a higher level of education was associated with a higher need to learn about nutritional information. Understanding nutritional facts and knowledge was significantly higher among the women with two children than no child (P<0.05), period of marriage >10 years than <1 year (P<0.01), and education level of college & university graduation than less than middle school (P<0.05). Sixty percent of the women surveyed participated in the education program of 'Korean language' as they were in their country, and the most preferred education program was 'Korean dietary life and culture' (39.5%). Regarding participation and educational method, the majority of subjects responded that they wanted to learn nutritional education in a cooking academy or school (52.9%) and public health center (34.1%).

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.462-473
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• 2016

본 연구의 목적은 결혼이주여성의 배우자 및 가족지지가 자녀양육에 미치는 영향을 파악하여, 이주여성들이 안정적으로 자녀양육 행동을 할 수 있도록 기초자료를 마련하고자 시도되었다. 본 연구는 결혼이주여성 110명을 대상으로 실시한 서술적 상관관계 연구이다. 자료분석은 인구사회학적 특성에 따른 양육부담감, 양육효능감은 t-test, ANOVA, 가족지지에 따른 양육부담감, 양육효능감과의 상관관계는 피어슨 상관관계, 양육부담감과 양육효능감에 미치는 영향은 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과 배우자 및 가족지지, 결혼이주여성의 일반적 특성에 따른 양육부담감에 대한 차이는 연령, 학력, 가구소득, 배우자 직업, 배우자의 자녀돌봄 시간에 따라, 양육효능감은 연령, 출신국가, 결혼경로, 사용하는 언어에서 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 또 양육부담감은 배우자지지, 가구소득, 연령과 유의한 부적 상관관계를 보였고, 양육효능감은 배우자지지, 배우자의 자녀돌봄 시간, 연령과 유의한 정적 상관관계를 보였다. 이주여성의 자녀양육에 있어 양육부담감은 가족지지, 연령, 배우자의 자녀 돌봄 시간, 양육효능감은 배우자지지, 가족지지, 연령이 영향을 미치는 요인으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 근거로 이주여성들의 바람직한 자녀양육행동을 지원하기 위해 배우자 및 가족지지 향상 중재프로그램을 개발하여 적용할 것을 제안한다.

• 대한영양사협회학술지
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.59-73
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• 2019

This study examined the possible causes of nutritional inadequacy in Vietnamese immigrant women married to Korean husbands. Qualitative in-depth interviews were conducted with a sample of 34 Vietnamese marriage immigrant women and 17 Korean spouses participating in or having experienced Nutrition Plus from four Community Health Centers in Seoul, Korea. The study results showed that the nutritional staus of the Vietnamese marriage immigrant women was affected by the unfamiliar Korean food (cultural factor), low household income (economical factor), difficulty in purchasing Vietnamese food (environmental factor), and low accessibility to nutrition support systems (social factor). The Korean husbands' nutritional status was affected by the unfamiliar Vietnamese food (cultural factor), low household income (economic factor), and irregular working conditions (social factors). Nutritional interventions as a public service to the community needs to be developed and applied. Suggestions are presented regarding the future efforts to better understand and meet the nutrition needs of intermarried couples to respond to their heterogeneous needs and deliver adequate nutrition service to ever increasing intermarried families.

• 복식
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• 제64권5호
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• pp.154-167
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• 2014

This study explored culture adaptive attitudes and donning practices of traditional dress among Chinese marriage immigrant women. Quantitative research was conducted on Korea-Chinese multicultural families. Participants were 291 married women in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province. The data was analyzed using frequency analysis, factor analysis, t-test and correlation analysis. The findings are as follows: First, positive relationship was found between Hanbok acceptance attitudes and Qipao transmission attitudes. The level of Qipao transmission attitudes was higher than Hanbok acceptance attitudes especially in the part of knowledge. Han Chinese showed stronger Qipao transmission attitudes than Korean Chinese. Immigrants without Korean nationality had stronger Qipao transmission attitudes. Higher education group and higher income group showed higher level both on Hanbok acceptance attitudes and Qipao transmission attitudes. Second, more than 50% of Chinese marriage immigrant women wore Hanbok once or twice per a year. On the other hand, only 24% of them wore Qipao. This result shows that there exists a gap in the Qipao transmission attitudes and donning practices. 44% of women wore both Hanbok and Qipao in their own wedding ceremony, 32% wore only Hanbok, and 19% wore only Qipao. 64% of women had an experience of wearing Hanbok on special days such as traditional holidays or family affairs, whereas only 29% had worn Qipao.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제18권6호
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• pp.481-491
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• 2018

본 연구의 목적은 결혼이민여성의 자립을 지원하는 새일센터 실무자들의 문화적 역량의 본질을 연구함으로서 향후 이들의 문화적 역량 향상을 위한 방안을 모색하는 것이다. 새일센터 실무자들의 문화적 역량의 향상을 통하여 결혼이민여성의 직업훈련 서비스의 질적 향상을 기대할 수 있을 것이다. 본 연구는 2017. 6-9월 사이에 전국의 총 7개 새일센터에서 결혼이민여성만을 대상으로 최소 3년 이상 직업훈련사업에 참여하였던 실무자를 참여자로 선정하여 심층면접 하였다. 연구결과는 60개의 의미있는 진술, 27개의 주제, 11개의 주제묶음을 도출하였다. 이를 기반으로 낮은 수준의 성찰, 친화적 의사소통의 한계, 이타적 태도, 주류의식, 개인과 조직차원의 문화적 역량의 미숙함을 논의하였다. 또한 실무자들에게 문화적 역량 향상을 위한 교육과 다문화적 조직발달을 제안하였다.