• 제목/요약/키워드: markov chain

검색결과 887건 처리시간 0.032초

Asymptotics of a class of markov processes generated by $X_{n+1}=f(X_n)+\epsilon_{n+1}$

  • Lee, Oe-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1994
  • We consider the markov process ${X_n}$ on R which is genereated by $X_{n+1} = f(X_n) + \epsilon_{n+1}$. Sufficient conditions for irreducibility and geometric ergodicity are obtained for such Markov processes. In additions, when ${X_n}$ is geometrically ergodic, the functional central limit theorem is proved for every bounded functions on R.

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Queueing Performance Analysis of CDF-Based Scheduling over Markov Fading Channels

  • Kim, Yoora
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제41권10호
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    • pp.1240-1243
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we analyze the queueing performance of cumulative distribution function (CDF)-based opportunistic scheduling over Nakagami-m Markov fading channels. We derive the formula for the average queueing delay and the queue length distribution by constructing a two-dimensional Markov chain. Using our formula, we investigate the queueing performance for various fading parameters.

ANALYZING THE DURATION OF SUCCESS AND FAILURE IN MARKOV-MODULATED BERNOULLI PROCESSES

  • Yoora Kim
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제61권4호
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    • pp.693-711
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    • 2024
  • A Markov-modulated Bernoulli process is a generalization of a Bernoulli process in which the success probability evolves over time according to a Markov chain. It has been widely applied in various disciplines for modeling and analysis of systems in random environments. This paper focuses on providing analytical characterizations of the Markovmodulated Bernoulli process by introducing key metrics, including success period, failure period, and cycle. We derive expressions for the distributions and the moments of these metrics in terms of the model parameters.

A Bayesian Approach to Assessing Population Bioequivalence in a 2 ${\times}$ 2 Crossover Design

  • 오현숙;고승곤
    • 한국통계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국통계학회 2002년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2002
  • A Bayesian testing procedure is proposed for assessment of bioequivalence in both mean and variance which ensures population bioequivalence under normality assumption. We derive the joint posterior distribution of the means and variances in a standard 2 ${\times}$ 2 crossover experimental design and propose a Bayesian testing procedure for bioequivalence based on a Markov chain Monte Carlo methods. The proposed method is applied to a real data set.

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Reliability Estimation of a Two Mixture Exponential Model Using Gibbs sampler

  • Kim, Hee-Cheul;Kim, Pyong-Koo
    • 한국품질경영학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국품질경영학회 1998년도 The 12th Asia Quality Management Symposium* Total Quality Management for Restoring Competitiveness
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    • pp.225-232
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    • 1998
  • A Markov Chain Monte Carlo method with data augmentation is developed to compute the features of the posterior distribution. This data augmentation approach facilitates the specification of the transitional measure in the Markov Chain. Bayesian analysis of the mixture exponential model discusses using the Gibbs sampler. Parameter and reliability estimators are obtained. A numerical study is provided.

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A Bayesian Approach for Accelerated Failure Time Model with Skewed Normal Error

  • Kim, Chansoo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.268-275
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    • 2003
  • We consider the Bayesian accelerated failure time model. The error distribution is assigned a skewed normal distribution which is including normal distribution. For noninformative priors of regression coefficients, we show the propriety of posterior distribution. A Markov Chain Monte Carlo algorithm(i.e., Gibbs Sampler) is used to obtain a predictive distribution for a future observation and Bayes estimates of regression coefficients.

일반적인 큐잉네트워크에서의 체류시간분포의 근사화 (An approximation method for sojourn time distributions in general queueing netowkrs)

  • 윤복식
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.93-109
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    • 1994
  • Even though sojourn time distributions are essential information in analyzing queueing networks, there are few methods to compute them accurately in non-product form queueing networks. In this study, we model the location process of a typical customer as a GMPH semi-Markov chain and develop computationally useful formula for the transition function and the first-passage time distribution in the GMPH semi-Markov chain. We use the formula to develop an effcient method for approximating sojourn time distributions in the non-product form queueing networks under quite general situation. We demonstrate its validity through numerical examples.

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동적 시스템의 신뢰도 평가를 위한 마코프체인과 베이지안망의 적용에 관한 연구 (An Application of Markov Chain and Bayesian Network for Dynamic System Reliability Assessment)

  • Ahn, Suneung;Koo, Jungmo
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.346-349
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    • 2003
  • This paper is intended to assess a system reliability that is changed as time passes. The proposed methodology consists of two steps: (1) predicting probabilities that each component fails at specific time by using a Markov Chain model and (2) calculating reliability of the whole system via Bayesian network. The proposed methodology includes extended Bayesian network model reflecting the case that components are mutually dependent.

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DISCRETE-TIME BULK-SERVICE QUEUE WITH MARKOVIAN SERVICE INTERRUPTION AND PROBABILISTIC BULK SIZE

  • Lee, Yu-Tae
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제28권1_2호
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    • pp.275-282
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    • 2010
  • This paper analyzes a discrete-time bulk-service queue with probabilistic bulk size, where the service process is interrupted by a Markov chain. We study the joint probability generating function of system occupancy and the state of the Markov chain. We derive several performance measures of interest, including average system occupancy and delay distribution.

FUNCTIONAL CENTRAL LIMIT THEOREMS FOR THE GIBBS SAMPLER

  • Lee, Oe-Sook
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.627-633
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    • 1999
  • Let the given distribution $\pi$ have a log-concave density which is proportional to exp(-V(x)) on $R^d$. We consider a Markov chain induced by the method Gibbs sampling having $\pi$ as its in-variant distribution and prove geometric ergodicity and the functional central limit theorem for the process.

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