• Title/Summary/Keyword: magnetic scalar potential

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Development of Equivalent Magnetic Circuit Network Method for 3 Dimentional Eddy current Analysis (3차원 와전류 해석을 위한 등가자기회로방법의 개발)

  • Hur, Jin;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.228-233
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    • 2002
  • A computational method for analysis of the 3 dimensional electro-magnetic induction problems has been developed. The developed method is capable of modeling the induced current and analyzing its characteristics using only scalar Potential at each node. A benchmark model of asymmetrical conductor with a hole is analyzed to verify the application of the developed method. The calculated value of magnetic flux density are compared with the measured value, and the results indicate that the developed method is valid. Also, Comparing with 3-D finite element method (FEM) results, we conformed effectiveness of the developed method for the accuracy and computation times.

Development of Equivalent Magnetic Circuit Network Method for 3-D Eddy Current Analysis (3차원 와전류 해석을 위한 등가자기회로망법의 개발)

  • Hur, Jin;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.693-695
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    • 2001
  • A computational method for the 3 dimensional electro-magnetic induction problems has been developed. The proposed method is capable of modeling the eddy current and analyzing its characteristics using only scalar potential. A benchmark model of asymmetrical conductor with a hole is analyzed to verify the application of the developed method. The calculated value of magnetic flux density are compared with the measured value, and the results indicate that the developed method is valid.

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3D Transient Analysis of Linear Induction Motor Using the New Equivalent Magnetic Circuit Network Method

  • Jin Hur;Kang, Gyu-Hong;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.3B no.3
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a new time-stepping 3-D analysis method coupled with an external circuit with motion equation for dynamic transient analysis of induction machines. In this method, the magneto-motive force (MMF) generated by induced current is modeled as a passive source in the magnetic equivalent network. So, by using only scalar potential at each node, the method is able to analyze induction machines with faster computation time and less memory requirement than conventional numerical methods. Also, this method is capable of modeling the movement of the mover without the need for re-meshing and analyzing the time harmonics for dynamic characteristics. From comparisons between the results of the analysis and the experiments, it is verified that the proposed method is capable of estimating the torque, harmonic field, etc. as a function of time with superior accuracy.

Characteristic Analysis of Eddy Current Testing According to the finite Element formulations (와전류탐상의 3차원 유한요소 정식화에 따른 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Hyang-Beom
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.384-390
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    • 2005
  • In the numerical analysis of En (eddy current testing) using 3-dimensional FEM (finite element method), MVP (magnetic vector potential) and electric scalar potential are used as variables in conductor region. Three dimensional modeling makes number of unknowns increase, and the degree of freedom of variables also makes number of unknowns increase. Because of this reason, modified UP is used to reduce the number of unknowns. Gauge condition is enforced artificially on existing FEM formulations to insure the uniqueness of MVP. So in this paper the effects of these FEM formulation procedures on ECT are investigated and the appropriate FEM formulation is suggested for accurate ECT simulation.

The Characteristics Analysis of X-Y Planar Motor with New Permanent Magnet Array (새로운 영구자석 배열에 의한 X-Y평면 모터의 특성해석)

  • Huang, Rui;Lee, Dong-Yeup;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04b
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    • pp.124-126
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a synchronous permanent magnet planar motor (SPMPM) with new permanent magnet array is proposed and the magnetic field distribution is obtained analytically by using magnetic scalar potential. Compared to those of Asakawa, Chitayat and experimental data, the superiority and feasibility of the novel magnet array are verified. The characteristics of the synchronous permanent magnet planar motor with this novel magnet array such as inductance, back-EMF, and force are calculated by analytical method.

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Design Sensitivity Analysis for the Optimal Shape Design of Magnetostatic Problems (정자계 문제의 형상 최적 설계를 위한 설계 민감도 해석)

  • Koh, Chang-Seop;Hahn, Song-Yop;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.567-569
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    • 1992
  • Design sensitivity analysis is proposed for the optimal shape design of three dimensional magnetostatic problems. The direct differentiation method is introduced for design sensitivity analysis and the boundary element method with reduced magnetic scalar potential as the state variable is used to analyze the magnetic characteristics. In the direct differentiation method, the design sensitivity, defined as the total derivative of the objective function with respect to the design variables, is calculated based on the variation of the state variable with respect to the design variable. And the variation of He state variable is calculated by differentiating the both sides of the system matrix equation obtained by applying boundary element method. Through the numerical example with simple electromagnet, the usefullness is proved.

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The optimum design of permanent magnet array for improvement characteristics in planar motor (Planar Motor의 특성향상을 위한 영구자석 배열 최적화)

  • Huang, Rui;Lee, Dong-Yeup;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.837-838
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a novel permanent magnet array is proposed and the magnetic field distribution is evaluated analytically by using magnetic scalar potential. The characteristics of the synchronous permanent magnet planar motor with this novel magnet array such as inductance, back-EMF, and force are calculated by analytical method. The superiority and feasibility of the novel magnet array are verified by comparing with Asakawa array, Chitayat array, and experiment data. Otherwise, the force is developed form 27.77[N] to 30.37[N] by using the method of genetic algorithm.

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Analysis of equivalent inductance in the coplanar waveguide discontinuities by boundary element method (경계요소법에 의한 코플래너 도파로 불연속의 등가 인덕턴스 해석)

  • 강연덕;이택경
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.34D no.6
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 1997
  • For the circuit modeling of th ecoplanar waveguide (CPW) discontinuities, th eequivalent inductance is analyzed via the 3-dimensional boundary element method. The proposed method utilizes the magnetic scalar potential to obtain the magnetic flux passing sthrough the air-dielectric interfaces of the coplanar waveguide. The boundary integral is simplified by use fo the symmetry when the substrate is composed of the nonmagnetic material. In the numerical analysis, linear basis function and the collocationscheme are employed. The short-end and the step discontinuities are cahracterized through the calculations of the equivalent inductance andd the capacitance. The present method avoids the usual vector formulation and is quite advantageous in the quasi-staic characterization of the CPW disconditnuities.

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3-D Magnetostatic Field Calculation by a Boundary Integral Equation Method using a Difference Field Concept (Difference field 개념의 경계적분방정식을 이용한 3차원 정자장 해석)

  • Park, Min-Cheol;Kim, Dong-Hun;Park, Il-Han
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.903-905
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    • 2000
  • For an accurate analysis of three dimensional linear magnetostatic problems, a new boundary integral equation formulation is presented. This formulation adopts difference magnetic field concept and uses single layer magnetic surface charge as unknown. The proposed method is capable of eliminating numerical cancellation errors inside ferromagnetic materials. In additions, computing time and storage memory are reduced by 75% in comparison with the reduced and total scalar potential formulation. Two examples are given to show its efficiency and accuracy.

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Design Sensitivity Analysis for the Optimal Shape Design of Three-Dimensional Magnetostatic Problems (3차원 정자계 문제의 형상 최적설계를 위한 설계 민감도 해석)

  • 고창섭;정현교;한송엽
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.8
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    • pp.850-857
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    • 1992
  • Design sensitivity analysis is proposed for the optimal shape design of three-dimensional magnetostatic problems. The direct differentiation method is introduced for design sensitivity analysis and the boundary element method with reduced magnetic scalar potential as the state variable is used to analyze the magnetic characteristics. In the direct differentiation method, the design sensitivity, defined as the total derivative of the objective function with respect to the design variables, is calculated based on the variation of the state variable with respect to the design variable. And the variation of the state variable is calculated by differetiating the both sides of the system matrix equation obtained by applying boundary element method. Through the numerical example with simple electromagnet, the usefulness is proved.