• Title/Summary/Keyword: magnetic characteristics

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Influence of Heat Treatment on Magnetic Chracteristics of the Magnetic (열처리방법이 철의 자기특성에 미치는 영향 1)

  • Kyung Hyon Tchah
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 1971
  • Magnetic materials in relay have been found to change in their magnetic characteristics with heat treatment. This paper describes how the magnetic characteristics of Magnetic Iron are affected by heat treatment. The materials are pot annealed and cooled from high temperature in the pot, by exposing in the atmospheres, and by quenching in the water and oil. It also studies the best heating temperature and cooling method which improve the magnetic characteristics of the Magnetic Iron.

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Gas Removal Characteristics of Air Clean System Applying a Magnetic Field (자계가 인가된 공기청정장치의 가스 제거 특성)

  • Shin, Soo-Youn;Moon, Jae-Duk
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.921-925
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    • 2007
  • Gas removal characteristics of an air clean system, consisted of a filter and a nonthermal discharge plasma reactor with a magnetic field, have been investigated with emphasis on the enhancing gas removal efficiency of the applied magnetic field. It is found that the magnetic field influenced significantly to the corona discharge characteristics, decreasing the corona onset voltage and increasing the corona current. As a result, the proposed air clean system with the magnetic field showed the higher removal efficiency of the gas (e.g., trimethlyamine) than that of without the magnetic field. This would be because the magnetic field applied to the discharge plasma reactor of the air clean system can elevate the corona characteristics, and activate the generation of ozone, thus the removal efficiency of the gas was concurrently enhanced. This reveals that the proposed air clean system with the magnetic field could be used as an effective means of removal an indoor pollutant gas.

Hysteresis Characteristics of a SFCL using a Magnetic Coupling of Coils with an Iron Core of Two Magnetic Paths (두 개의 자기경로 철심을 갖는 코일의 자기결합을 이용한 초전도 전류제한기의 히스테리시스 특성)

  • Lim, Sung-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.1073-1077
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    • 2009
  • The iron core, which comprises the superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) using magnetic coupling of coils, can be operated in the saturation region, especially at the initial fault period. This operation of the iron core in the saturation region deteriorates the fault current limiting operation of the SFCL. To solve the saturation problem of the SFCL using magnetic coupling of coils, the iron core with two magnetic paths, which has an air-gap in one of them, was adopted. In this paper, the hysteresis characteristics of SFCL using magnetic coupling of coils, which were wound in the iron core with two magnetic paths, were analyzed. Through comparative analysis on the hysteresis characteristics of the iron core comprising SFCL, the hysteresis characteristics of the iron core with two magnetic paths were confirmed to be kept in the non-saturation region during the fault period and thus, the effective fault current limiting operation of the SFCL using the magnetic coupling of coils could be performed.

Fabrication and Characteristics of Superconducting Magnetometer

  • Lee, Sang-Heon
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.70-72
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    • 2005
  • The relation between electrical properties of YBaCuO ceramic superconductor and externally applied magnetic field was studied. Electrical characteristics of the superconductor with trapped magnetic fluxes are extremely sensitive to the external magnetic field and show the different responses which depend on the direction of the magnetic field. Considering these properties of the superconductor with trapped magnetic fluxes, a magnetic sensor is fabricated. This sensor is able to detect simultaneously both the intensity and the direction of the magnetic field. The sensitivity of the sensor is less than 10$^{-4} T.

Analysis on Fault Current Limiting Characteristics of Flux-Lock Type SFCL Using Magnetic Flux Application Circuit (자기인가회로를 이용한 자속구속형 초전도한류기의 고장전류제한 특성 분석)

  • Go, Ju-Chan;Lim, Seung-Taek;Lim, Sung-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the fault current limiting characteristics of the flux-lock type SFCL (superconducting fault current limiter) using magnetic application circuit were analyzed. The flux-lock type SFCL has the structure to install the magnetic application circuit, which can increase the resistance of HTSC ($high-T_C$ superconducting element comprising) the SFCL. To analyze the fault current limiting effect of the flux-lock type SFCL through the magnetic flux application circuit, the flux-lock type SFCL either with the magnetic flux circuit or without the magnetic flux circuit was constructed and the fault current limiting characteristics of the SFCL were compared each other through the short-circuit tests.

Enhancement of magnetic characteristics of porcelain materials (자성도자기의 특성 향상 연구)

  • Cho, Tae-Sik;Jeon, Ji-Wook;Kim, Hyo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.537-540
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    • 2003
  • This study was investigated to fabricate the porcelain materials with high magnetic characteristics. The high characteristics of the magnetic porcelain materials were achieved at the following conditions; powder sizes of isotropic Sr-ferrites with $1{\sim}2\;mm$ and magnetic powder infraction of 30 wt%. The magnetic tea cups with 3-mm-thick at the optimum conditions indicated the high magnetic characteristics such as the surface flux density of 178 G, the remanent flux density of 240 G, and the intrinsic coercivity of 3910 Oe.

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Characteristics Analysis of Radially Magnetized Tubular type Magnetic Coupling (반경 방향으로 자화된 Tubular 타입 자기 커플링의 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Chang-Woo;Jung, Kyoung-Hun;Choi, Jang-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.11
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    • pp.1551-1557
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    • 2015
  • Magnetic coupling is used where required high reliability. because magnetic coupling's durability is stronger than mechanical coupling's durability. This paper shows the characteristics of radially magnetized tubular type magnetic coupling by using Analytical method such as space harmonic method. Analytical method was used, to find force characteristics. First, on the basis of the magnetic vector potential and two-dimensional(2-D) polar-coordinate system, the magnetic field solutions of the radially magnetized permanent magnet are obtained. And we obtain the analytical solutions for the flux density produced by permanent magnet. Finally, we can calculate the force by using the Maxwell stress tensor. And then, Finite element method(FEM) is used to validate force characteristics.

Underlayer effects on crystallographic and magnetic characteristics of Co-Cr(-Ta) layer (Co-Cr(-Ta) 층의 결정성 및 자기적 특성에 미치는 하지층 효과)

  • 금민종;공석현;가출현;손인환;김경환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.208-211
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    • 2000
  • We prepared Co-Cr-Ta and Co-Cr-Ta/Ti thin film for perpendicular magnetic recording media by facing targets sputtering system (FTS system). Ti underlayer effects on crystallographic and magnetic characteristics of Co-Cr-Ta perpendicular magnetic recording media have been investigated. Crystallgraphic and magnetic characteristic of prepared thin films were evaluated by x-ray diffractometry(XRD), vibrating sample magnetometer(VSM) and kerr hysteresis loop measurement. The coercivity and anisotropy field increase by introduced Ti underlayer when substrate temperature is higher than 150$^{\circ}C$. The c-axis dispersion angle and grain size of Co-Cr-Ta/Ti thin film is decrease than Co-Cr-Ta when substrate temperature is higher than 100$^{\circ}C$. Consequently, the use of a Ti underlayer highly orientated can be improved crystallographic and magnetic characteristics of Co-Cr -Ta perpendicular media layer.

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Force Characteristics Analysis of Halbach Array Magnetized Tubular-Type Magnetic Coupling (Halbach 배열 자화를 갖는 Tubular 타입 커플링의 힘 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Chang-Woo;Kim, Jeong-Man;Choi, Jang-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.762-763
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    • 2015
  • Magnetic coupling is used where required high reliability. because magnetic coupling's durability is stronger than mechanical coupling's durability. This paper shows the force characteristics of halbach array magnetized tubular type magnetic coupling using Analytical method. Analytical method was used, to find force characteristics. Finite element method (FEM) is used to validate force characteristics.

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A Study on the Effect of the Material and Applied Magnetic Field Strength on the Friction Characteristics of Magnetorheological Fluids (재질과 자기장 세기가 자기유변유체의 마찰 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Zhang, Peng;Lee, Kwang-Hee;Lee, Chul-Hee
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2013
  • Magnetorheological (MR) fluid belongs to the group of smart materials. In MR fluid, iron particles in base oil form chains in the direction of the applied magnetic field, thus resulting in a variation in the stiffness and damping characteristics of the fluid. Research is being carried out on controlling the stiffness and damping characteristics as well as the tribological characteristics of the MR fluid. In this study, the friction characteristics of MR fluid have been evaluated using three types of materials and magnetic fields of different strengths. The coefficients of friction of the three types of MR fluid are measured, and the relationship between the coefficient of friction and the strength of the applied magnetic field is obtained.